托福閱讀練習材料：達芬奇的成功源于閱讀障礙

1、智課網(wǎng)TOEFL備考資料托福閱讀練習材料：達芬奇的成功源于閱讀障礙 摘要： 托福閱讀的關鍵是在于多看多練，為了幫助廣大考生更好的復習，小編為大家整理提供托福閱讀材料:達芬奇的成功源于閱讀障礙.以供各位考生復習參考，生活中有很多事情需要大家細心 托福 閱讀的關鍵是在于多看多練，為了幫助廣大考生更好的復習，小編為大家整理提供 托福閱讀 材料:達芬奇的成功源于閱讀障礙.以供各位考生復習參考，生活中有很多事情需要大家細心觀察和發(fā)現(xiàn)，閱讀文章不僅可以鍛煉能力還能了解各方面的知識。在托福閱讀練習中大家要多找些托福文章練習，小編也會經(jīng)常找些文章讓大家參考的，下面開始今天的托福閱讀吧。 在人們以往的印象中，生

2、理上的缺陷會對影響和阻礙我們走向成功。但是凡事沒有絕對，達芬奇和畢加索的閱讀障礙就給他們帶來了更多繪畫天賦。 The secret of Leonardo Da Vincis talent and Pablo Picassos success may have been their dyslexia. The two men both suffered from the word blindness that affects as many as one in 12 children but it seems it can also bring the keen spatial awarene

3、ss that makes the difference between a jobbing painter and a master of art. 科學家經(jīng)研究證實，大師達芬奇以及畢加索的成功竟是因為他們在生理上的缺陷-難語癥(閱讀障礙)所“造就而成”的。這兩位聞名世界的大師級人物因為天生就患有閱讀障礙癥狀，該癥狀迫使他們對于“空間意識”有著自己獨到的見解，并同一般畫家區(qū)分開來。 The finding, from Middlesex University psychologists, could help explain the brilliance of some of the gre

4、atest artists of all time and the timelessness of works such as the Mona Lisa. The researchers put 41 men and women through tests to assess their visuo-spatial ability. Around half of those taking part were dyslexic and so had trouble learning to spell, read and write. The dyslexic men did better th

5、an the other men on many of the tests, including recalling the direction of the Queens head on a postage stamp and reproducing designs using coloured blocks. 據(jù)悉，心理學家將流芳百世的作品蒙娜麗莎的成功歸因于大師的“缺陷”。研究者針對41個男女進行“視空間”的能力測試，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)具有“閱讀障礙”的人比普通人在設計、色彩搭配上更具有天分。 They were also faster and more accurate at navigatin

6、g their way around a virtual town on a computer screen, the journal Learning and Individual Differences reports. The researchers said there could be several explanations for the findings, including dyslexics developing an enhanced sense of space to compensate for problems with language. 具有“閱讀障礙”的人在電

7、腦上操控三維立體的能力更強、精確度更高、速度也更快。研究者對該實驗結果這樣解釋：“人若具有閱讀障礙，那么有可能人的另一部分的潛能。比如空間感覺就會得到發(fā)揮，從而彌補人們在讀寫能力方面的缺失?！?Dr Nicola Brunswick said: Also, many dyslexic people prefer to work out problems by thinking and doing rather than by speaking. This could help dyslexic men develop the kind of skills they need to succee

8、d in the artistic and creative worlds. 研究者說，有閱讀障礙的人更傾向用“思考”解決問題，而非用語言來表達。在語言能力方面的缺失使得人們強迫自己發(fā)展身體其他的潛能來提升自己的價值，從另一種程度上幫助了藝術家創(chuàng)作作品。 Artists known or believed to have suffered from dyslexia include Da Vinci, Picasso, Rodin and Andy Warhol. 據(jù)悉，具有閱讀障礙的大師級人物不少，有達芬奇、畢加索、羅丹以及安迪·沃霍爾。 Notes: dyslexia dis'leksi