英語七年級英語下冊完形填空單元測試題含答案

1、【英語】七年級英語下冊完形填空單元測試題 含答案(word)一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1.完形填空Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift （電梯） to go up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves

2、 his5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He getsout of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in

3、 a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1.A.tallB.shortC.small2.A. countryB.townC.city3.A.makesB.usesC.does4. A. beginsB.wantsC.goes5.A.homeB. buildingC.office6.A.costsB. spendsC.takes7.A.anB.aC

4、.the8.A.hisB.heC.him9.A. by planeB. by trainC.on foot10. A. ten meters B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minutes walk【答案】(1) A; (2)C;(3) B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7) B; (8)A;(9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Mike的日常。(1)句意：Mike 是一個(gè)英國人，他住在倫敦。根據(jù) There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor 可知

5、是個(gè)高樓，tall,高的，故選 A。(2)句意：Mike是一個(gè)英國人，他住在倫敦。倫敦是一座城市，city,城市，故選 C。(3)句意：他每天乘坐電梯上下。A制作，B使用，C做，電梯是使用和乘坐的，故選Bo(4)句意：他去上班的時(shí)間也很早。go to work ,固定搭配，去上班，故選C。(5)句意：每天她離開他的家并走著去電梯。根據(jù) go to work可知此處是先離開家， home,家，故選Ao(6)句意：它把他帶到一樓。 take sb+地點(diǎn)，固定搭配，把某人帶到某處，故選 C(7)句意：然后他走到一個(gè)公共汽車站。stop是名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，bus是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a,故

6、選B。(8)句意：它離他的家大概200米遠(yuǎn)。home是名詞，其前應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞，his是形容詞性物主代詞，他的，故選Ao(9)句意：但是有的時(shí)候他走著去。根據(jù) It is about two hundred metres from his home 可 知家離工廠很近，故步行即可， A乘飛機(jī)，B乘火車，C步行，故選Co(10)句意：他在一家工廠工作，從家步行約十分鐘。時(shí)間的所有格+交通方式，表示距離，故選C【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空E

7、lectricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 1 in human history. It lights our world, 2 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is

8、 3 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 4 at all. Without electricity, our 5 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 6.People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity al

9、so cools our food in 7. Electricity drivesunderground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment (娛樂)and news to millions of 8 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and

10、on farms, electricalmachines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 9 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10.1.A. toysB.designsC.inventions2.A.burnsB.heatsC. destroys3.A.easyB. happyC.hard4.A.workB.goC.use5.A.workB. studyC.life6.A.treesB.nat

11、ureC.animals7. A. fridgesB.basketsC.kitchens8.A.schools B.factories C.families9.A.freshB.cleanC.cold10. A. shops B. cities C. houses【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;( 6)C;( 7)A; (8)C;(9)A; (10 ) B;【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一，同時(shí)告訴我 們，電給我們生活帶來的便利。(1)句意：據(jù)說電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一。A.玩具；B.設(shè)計(jì)；C發(fā)明。首先，電是危險(xiǎn)的，不可能是玩具

12、。然后，電是通過物理作用產(chǎn)生的，而不是設(shè)計(jì)的。故答案是Co(2)句意：它點(diǎn)亮我們的世界，加熱我們的家，給我們做飯，給我們帶來很多快樂。A.燃燒；B.加熱；C破壞。這一句主要說的是電的作用，不可能是燃燒我們的家，更不能是破壞我們的家。應(yīng)該是為我們的家提供溫暖，故答案是Bo(3)句意：很難想象沒有了電，我們的生活會(huì)咋樣。因?yàn)殡娪绊懙搅宋覀兩畹姆椒矫婷妫憬^對想不到?jīng)]有了電的生活這咋樣的，你是難以想得到的。所以是難以想象A.容易白B. B高興的；C.艱難地。故答案是 C(4)句意：當(dāng)停電的時(shí)候，學(xué)校、商場、工廠根本就不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。沒有了電學(xué)校不能正常 上課，商場不能正常營業(yè)，工廠不能正常開工，所以說沒

13、有了電學(xué)校、商場、工廠根本就 不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。A.工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；B.去，走；C使用。故答案是 Ao(5)句意：沒有了電，我們的生活會(huì)很難。沒有了電晚上不能照明，工廠不能開工，人 們不能做飯，住高樓的人就難以上到樓上去。可知沒有了電的生活是很難的。A.工作；B.學(xué)習(xí)；C生活。故答案是Co(6)句意：它溫暖著人類和動(dòng)物。任何動(dòng)物都是需要足夠的溫度來生存的，因此事溫暖 著人和動(dòng)物。A.樹木；B.自然；C.動(dòng)物。故答案是 Co(7)句意：電也可以在冰箱里冷凍我們的食物。根據(jù) cools our food可知，一定是在冰箱 里。A.電冰箱；B.籃球；C廚房。故答案是 Ao(8)句意：收音機(jī)、電視和電腦給成千上萬

14、的家庭帶了新聞，帶了樂趣。新聞是帶給人 來看的。娛樂是供人來消遣的，人是構(gòu)成家庭的元素。所以說是給家庭帶來新聞，帶來樂 趣。A.學(xué)校；B.工廠；C.家庭。故答案是 C(9)句意：他們也可以冰凍牛奶保鮮供我們飲用。牛奶冰凍的目的就是為了保鮮的。因 此可確定答案為 新鮮的”。A.新鮮的；B.干凈的；C寒冷的。故答案是 Ao(10)句意：事實(shí)上，電在農(nóng)村跟城市使用的一樣多。village是最小的行政單位，然后是鎮(zhèn)，縣城，城市。本句是用農(nóng)村和城市對比來說點(diǎn)的作用之大。A.商場；B.城市；C房子。故答案是Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。完形填空一是考查的理解能力和單詞的積累。同時(shí)也考查在具體 的語境中的推理能

15、力。先跳過空格大概理解一下短文，而后根據(jù)理解做出選擇，再讀短 文，訂正答案，做到萬無一失。3.完形填空Cherry trees are probably the most popular Trees because their spring flowers are beautiful.1of them can produce delicious fruit. However, people plant them only for their flowers andthey do not produce 2 fruit.Cherry trees have flowers 3 spring and

16、 lose their leaves in autumn. Flowers 4 usually white or pink. The leaves are oblong(橢圓形的) .If the trees 5 fruit, it oftenturns from bright to red. Their cherries are sweet 6 sour. Sweet cherries are delicious to eat but people just use 7 cherries for baking.Cherry trees can live for about 20 years.

17、 They should be 8 in spring, and get enough sunshine. Sweet cherries are 9 difficult to grow than sour cherries. Diseases and pets do 10to cherry trees, so people usually take good care of them.1. A. LotB. ManyC. Much2. A. anyB. someC. no3. A. atB. inC. on4. A.wasB.isC.are5. A.takeB.produce C.make6.

18、 A.orB.soC.but7. A.saltyB.spicyC.sour8. A.plantedB.cutC.pulled9. A.manyB.muchC.more10. A. good B. harm C. use【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) B; (4) C; (5) B; (6) A; ( 7) C; ( 8) A; (9)C; (10) B;【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了櫻桃樹，櫻桃樹在春天開花，花兒通常是白色或粉色。然后結(jié)果，櫻桃是酸甜的，櫻桃很好吃，但是人們只用它們來烘焙。櫻桃樹能 活20多年。它們應(yīng)該在春天種植，得到足夠的陽光。甜櫻桃比酸櫻桃難種植。疾病

19、和寵物 對櫻桃樹有害，因此人們通常照顧它們很好。(1)形容詞辨析。句意：它們之后很多樹會(huì)結(jié)出美味的果子。lot許多，經(jīng)常構(gòu)成短語lots of和a lot of修飾名詞；many很多，可指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)； much很多，指代不可數(shù)名 詞，lot不能作代詞使用，故選 Bo(2)不定代詞辨析。句意：然而，人們種植櫻桃樹只是為了花，它們不結(jié)任何果子。any任何，用在否定句或疑問句，some 一些，用在肯定句；no沒有，否定詞。故選 A。(3)介詞辨析。櫻桃樹在春天開花，在秋天葉子落下。在季節(jié)前用介詞in,故選Bo(4)系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：花通常是白色或粉色。這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)，主語f

20、lowers是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選 C。(5)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果櫻桃樹結(jié)果，它通常由take帶走；produce結(jié)果；make生產(chǎn),produce fruit結(jié)果，它通常由亮色轉(zhuǎn)換為紅色。故選B。(6)連詞辨析。句意：它們結(jié)的櫻桃是酸的或甜的。or或者，so因此，but但是，連接兩個(gè)并列成分用or,酸的和甜的，這兩種味道是并列關(guān)系，故選 Ao(7)形容詞辨析。句意：甜櫻桃吃起來很好吃，但是人們只用酸櫻桃來烘焙。salty咸的；spicy辣的；sour酸的，櫻桃只有酸甜兩種，甜的用來吃，酸的用來烘焙，故選 C。(8)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：它們應(yīng)該在春天種植并且得到足夠的陽光。plant種植，cut砍伐；p

21、ull拉，拽，根據(jù)常識我們知道樹木在春天種植，故選 Ao(9)形容詞辨析。句意：甜櫻桃比酸櫻桃更難種植。這個(gè)句子是比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，many,much形容詞原級，more和多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。(10)名詞辨析。句意：疾病和寵物對櫻桃樹有危害，因此人們通常好好地照顧它們。根 據(jù)so people usually take good care of them 可知疾病和寵物對櫻桃樹有害。good好處；harm危害；use用途，do harm to對 有危害，故選 B。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格，閱讀短文，了解短文大意。細(xì)讀文章，不看短 文，先把空填上。再次閱讀文章，根據(jù)英語語法知識

22、和上下文聯(lián)系，選出合適選項(xiàng)。然后 再次閱讀核查文章，得出正確答案。4 .閱讀下列短文，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。.He was rich,Once there was a king called David. He lived in a golden place with his but he still loves 2 very much.(感激的) and 4 to give DavidOne day, a god called Gory got lost and woke up in the garden of Davids place. The k

23、ing 3 him for some days. Gory was very grateful anything he wanted. David was happy and said, I would like everything I touch to turn into gold.At first David was very 5. He touched a table and it became gold. But as he reached outfor an apple, it turned into gold and he couldnt 6 it. David became s

24、cared. At that moment, his daughter entered the room. David rushed over to hug her. Suddenly, he realized that his daughter was a 7, golden statue (雕像).David cried 8. Then he turned toGory. Gory told him to go down to the river and wash his 9. David did as what Gory told.Then he returned to the 10.

25、He found everything changed back when he touched thegold.From then on, David didnt care for gold any longer.1. A. wife2. A. moneyB. sonB. goldC. daughterC. meat3. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked up4. A. likedB.hopedC. promised5. A. angryB. excitedC. worried6. A. takeB. eatC. drink7. A. deadB

26、. movingC. lively8. A. excitedlyB. happilyC. sadly9. A. hairB. feetC. hands10. A. gardenB. riverC. palace【答案】(1)C; (10) C;C; (2) B;(3) A; (4) C; (5) B;(6) B; ( 7) A; (8) C;(9 )【解析】 【分析】本文講述了國王渴望得到金子，上帝給予了他點(diǎn)金術(shù)，而后發(fā)生的故 事。(1)句意：他和他的女兒住在一個(gè)富裕的地方。A.wife妻子，B.son兒子，C.daughter女兒。根據(jù)后文提到At that moment, his daug

27、hter entered the room 可知，空缺處填入daughter ,故選 C。(2)句意：但是他依然很愛惜金子。A.money錢，B.gold金子，C.meat肉。根據(jù)前文提到他生活在金子世界里，可知空缺處的意義為金子，填入 gold,故選Bo(3)句意：這個(gè)國王照顧了他一些天。A.looked after照顧，B.looked for尋找，C.looked up查閱。根據(jù)后文他的Gory很感激，可知國王照顧了他，填入 looked after,故選Ao(4)句意：并且承諾給與大衛(wèi)任何他想要的。A.liked喜歡，B.hoped希望，C.promised承諾。根據(jù)后文提到大衛(wèi)想要點(diǎn)

28、金術(shù)，可知空缺處的意義為承諾，填入promised ,注意用過去式,故選 C。(5)句意：起先大衛(wèi)很高興。A.angry生氣的，B.excited興奮地，C.worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)后文提到的He touched a table and it became gold 可知，大衛(wèi)的情緒是高興的，填入 excited , 故選 B。(6)句意：并且他不能吃它。A.take帶,B.eat吃，C.drink喝。根據(jù)前文提到蘋果變成金子，可知不能吃，填入 eat,故選Bo(7)句意；他意識到他的女兒是一個(gè)死雕像。A.dead死亡，B.moving移動(dòng)，C.lively生動(dòng)的。根據(jù)前文提到他有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可

29、知女兒被他碰到了，也變成了金子，很死板，填入 dead ,故選 A。(8)句意：大衛(wèi)悲傷的大叫起來。 A.excitedly 興奮地，B.happily高興地，C.sadly悲傷 地。根據(jù)前面提到他的女兒被變成了一座雕像，可知此時(shí)他很悲傷，填入sadly ,故選Co(9)句意：Gory告訴他去河邊并且洗手。A.hair頭發(fā)，B.feet腳，C.hands手。根據(jù)前文提到Gory使得他的手有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知空缺的意義為洗手，填入 hands ,故選C。(10)句意：當(dāng)他回到了宮殿。A.garden花園，B.river河流，C.palace宮殿。根據(jù)前文提到主人公是一個(gè)國王，可知他應(yīng)該回到宮殿，填入

30、palace ,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。5 .完形填空。It was Sunday morning. Peter was at home. He had no 1. After breakfast , Peter said tohis mother,“ Mom could you go to the beach (海灘) with 2? ” OK, dear. I want togo there, too. his mother saidTh

31、e food and drinks there are very3. Lets take somefood and drinks, so we dont need to 4 any there.Gooddea! said Peter. They6 a bus there. There werent 6 people on the bus, and they each had a seat.On the beach, Peter and his mother had a 7 time. They played ball games and had a swim in the 8 .Peter m

32、ade 9 new friends there. One is Victor and the other is Sally. After getting home, Peter 10 an e-mail to his cousin Lucy, and he told her what he and his mother did on the beach. 1. A. foodB.desksC.classes2. A. meB.herC.him3. A. cheap B. expensiveC. difficult4. A. sellB.eatC.buy5. A. madeB.arrivedC.

33、took6. A. manyB.someC.much7. A. healthy B.goodC.long8. A. streetB.farmC.water9. A. twoB.threeC.four10. A. spoke B. learned C. wrote【答案】(1)C;(2)A; ( 3) B; (4)C;(5)C;(6)A; (7) B; (8)C;(9)A; (10 ) C;【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是在周日彼得和他的母親去海邊活動(dòng)的情況。(1)名詞解析和語境理解。句意：他沒有課。根據(jù)上句Peter was at home.彼得在家。可知他沒有課。food食物，des

34、k書桌，class課，故選C。(2)代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：彼得對母親說：媽媽，你能和我去海灘嗎？”這是兩個(gè)人之間的直接對話，可知此處說你和我一起去海灘好嗎？ me我，her她，him他，故選Ao(3)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：那里的食物和飲料很貴。根據(jù)Lets take some foodand drinks, so we dont need to buy any there.讓我們帶些食物和飲料。因此我們不必在那里買任何東西?？芍抢锏臇|西很貴。cheap便宜的，expensive昂貴的，difficult難的，故選B。(4)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：因此我們不必在那里買任何東西。根據(jù)

35、上文Lets takesome food and drinks,讓我們帶些食物和飲料。我們自己帶著食物和水，可知我們不用買東 西了。sell賣，eat吃，buy買，故選 C。(5)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他們乘公共汽車去那里。根據(jù)下文There werent manypeople on the bus, and they each had a seat.在公共汽車上沒有多少人，他們每個(gè)人都有座 位。可知他們乘公共汽車去那里。take a bus乘公共汽車，make制作，arrive到達(dá)，take乘坐，故選C(6)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：在公共汽車上沒有多少人，他們每個(gè)人都有座位。根據(jù)下

36、文and they each had a seat.他們每個(gè)人都有座位?？芍嚿先瞬欢唷any很多，修飾可數(shù)名，復(fù)數(shù)，much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，some一些，用在肯定句，故選A。(7)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：在海灘上彼得和母親玩得很高興。have a good time玩得高興，固定短語，故選B。(8)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他們玩球游戲和在水里游泳。游泳只能在水里。street街道，farm農(nóng)場，water水，故選 C。(9)基數(shù)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：彼得在那里交了兩個(gè)好朋友。根據(jù)下文 One is Victor and the other is Sally. 一個(gè)是維克托，另

37、一個(gè)是莎莉。 two兩個(gè)，three三個(gè)，four四個(gè)，可 知他交了兩個(gè)朋友。故選 Ao(10)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：到家之后，彼得給他的表妹露西寫了一封電子郵件。他告訴她，他和他母親在海灘上做了什么。根據(jù)下文he told her what he and his mother didon the beach.他告訴她，他和他母親在海灘上做了什么。可知他寫電子郵件告訴她事情。speak 說,learn 學(xué)習(xí),write 寫，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個(gè)整篇的文章，因此千萬不要看一個(gè)空選 擇一個(gè)空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)

38、 用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感，將答 案初步確定。然后再檢查一遍，確定答案。6.通讀全文，根據(jù)短文理解，選擇最佳答案填空。Every school has its own rules. Howmany 1 are there in your school? At some schools, the students 2 to wear uniforms on school days. But many students dont want to wear the school uniforms. They thinkthe uniforms are

39、the ugly 3. But the school doesnt allow students to wear 4 ownclothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their 5.They think it is very 6that all the students wear the same. It isnt very good that teachersand students are wearing7. But most of the students 8 the rule

40、s. What do youthink9? Do you10_ your school uniforms?1.A.studentsB.rulesC.uniformsD.rulers2.A.hasB.mustC.shouldD.have3.A.clothesB.shirtsC.SkirtsD.cloth4.A.theirB. theyC.themD.themselves5. A. schoolbags B.booksC.uniformsD.desks6. A. boredB. boringC. interesting D.interested7. A. sameB. differentlyC.d

41、ifferentD.the same8. A. followB. agreeC.listenD.listen to9. A. ofB. aboutC.byD.for10. A. washB. makeC.likeD.put on【答案】(1)B; (2) D;(3) A;(4)A; (5) C;(6) B;(7) B;(8) A;(9)A； (10) C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：每個(gè)學(xué)校都有自己的規(guī)章制度。在一些學(xué)校里，學(xué)生必須穿校服，但是很多學(xué)生不想穿校服，他們覺得校服很丑，但是學(xué)校不允許他們穿自己的衣服，所以一些學(xué)生就在校服上畫卡通人物或者其他著名的歌手的圖片。(1)上文說每個(gè)學(xué)校都有自

42、己的規(guī)章制度，接下來應(yīng)該是詢問你們學(xué)校有多少制度”，故選Bo(2)根據(jù)句意 在一些學(xué)校里，學(xué)生在上學(xué)的日子必須穿校服”可知用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must或者h(yuǎn)ave to表示必須”，句子中有to,故選D。(3) clothes衣服，shirts男式襯衫，skirts短裙，cloth布。句意是：他們認(rèn)為校服是丑陋 的衣服，故選A。(4) wear their own clothes穿他們自己的衣服，要用形容詞性物主代詞their來修飾名詞clothes,故選 A。(5)由上下文可知學(xué)生們是在他們的校服上畫了卡通人物或者著名歌手，故選Co(6) bored (人)感到無聊， boring (事情本身)無聊，乏

43、味， interesting 有趣的，interested感興趣。他們認(rèn)為所有的學(xué)生都穿一樣的衣服很乏味，故選B。(7) wear是動(dòng)詞，需要用副詞來修飾，根據(jù)句意老師和學(xué)生穿著不一樣是不好的”可知選Bo(8) 句意是：但是大部分學(xué)生還是遵守規(guī)則的。follow the rules意思是 遵守規(guī)則”，故選A。(9) What do you think of ?你覺得怎么樣？是固定句型，故選A。(10)根據(jù)句意 你喜歡你們的校服嗎”可知用動(dòng)詞like,故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要整體理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)所給的選項(xiàng)推測所要表達(dá)的含義，注意固定搭配、語境等音素，選擇合適

44、的單詞使文章意思完整通順。7.先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Im Li Lei from Beijing . My father is 1 me one of his photos . It is a photo of 2 1980 . He was l6 years old then . In the photo,my father is tall and thin.He has short straight black hair .He 3 glasses and a blue jacket.On his 4 there is a

45、 word(單詞)“China Oh, he wears cloth shoes (布鞋).Im 16 years old now . Im 5 and thin like my father . I dont wear glasses . I have short brown hair . My father doesnt like that ,6 my friends think its cool . I 7 wearblue jackets . I like yellow,white and black . I dont like clothes 8 words on them . I

46、dont wear cloth shoes,either . I like sports 9. My father often says to me . I dont like thelook of young people today . But I always tell him that fashion (時(shí)尚) is 10. It oftenchanges (改變) with the time .1. A. teaching2. A. usB. buyingB. themC. showingD. readingC. meD. him3. A. bringsB. paysC. wears

47、D. likes4. A. jacketB. jeansC. photoD. glasses5. A. happyB. tallC. quietD. handsome6. A. soB. andC. butD. or7. A. usuallyB. neverC. alsoD. really8. A. withB. behindC. forD. about9. A. peopleB. gamesC. clothesD.shoes10. A. terribleB. interesting C. realD. difficult【答案】(1) C; (2)D; (3) C;(4) A;(5) B;

48、(6) C; ( 7) B; (8) A; (9)D; (10) B;【解析】【分析】短文大意：我是來自北京的李磊，我爸爸正在拿他的一張照片給我看，這是他1980年拍的一張照片。照片中爸爸又高又瘦，留著黑色的短直發(fā)，戴著眼鏡，穿著藍(lán)色夾克，夾克上寫著中國”，腳上穿著布鞋。(1) teaching教，buying買，showing出示，拿給某人看，reading讀，根據(jù)句意 我爸爸正 在拿著他的一張照片給我看可知選Co(2) us我們，them他們，me我，him他，根據(jù)上文爸爸吶他的照片給我看，可知用人稱 代詞him指代爸爸，故選Do(3) wear glasses是固定短語，意為 戴眼鏡”，

49、故選C。句意是：他戴著眼鏡，穿著藍(lán)色的 夾克。(4) 上文提到爸爸穿著藍(lán)色的夾克，可知是在夾克上寫著中國”這兩個(gè)字，故選 Ao(5) happy開心，tall高的，quiet安靜的，handsome英俊的，根據(jù)句意 我現(xiàn)在16歲了， 像爸爸一樣又高又瘦”可知選Bo(6) so表示因果，and表示并列，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，or表示選擇，根據(jù)句意我留著棕色的短 發(fā)，我爸爸不喜歡，但是我朋友們認(rèn)為我很酷”可知前后有轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。(7) usually 通常，never 從不，also 也，really 的確，根據(jù)下文I like yellow,white andblack,可以推斷 我從不穿藍(lán)色的夾克”

50、，故選Bo(8) 考查介詞辨析，句意是：我不喜歡上面帶字的衣服。介詞 with表示帶有，故選Ao(9) people人們，games游戲，clothes衣服，shoes鞋子，根據(jù)句意 我也不穿布鞋“，可 以推斷我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋”，故選Do(10) terrible可怕的，interesting有趣的，real真實(shí)的，difficult困難的，根據(jù)句意 但是我 總是告訴他時(shí)尚是很有趣的，它經(jīng)常隨著時(shí)間在變化”可知選Bo【點(diǎn)評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作 單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先

51、區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。8.通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳的一項(xiàng)。 Hi! Im Tony. I love 1! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I onlyhave 2. Its usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream.It 3 good. In the afternoon , I like to4.I usually play basketball. Somet

52、imes Iswim. In the evening, I clean the house I like5rooms. I always go to bed late , at about23: 00.But my sister doesnt like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always works on weekends. She never goes out 6 her friends. She usually 7 home from work at 22:00. she 8 in bed after she take

53、s a shower. But dont ask her 9 she reads. She always falls asleep (睡著)after 10 one or two pages (頁)1. A. weekdaysB. weekday C. weekend D. weekends2. A. eggs3. A. tastesB. milkB. feelsC. vegetablesD. fruitC. looksD. sounds4. A. singB. drawC. exerciseD. read5. A. tidyB. busyC. smallD. old6. A. aboutB.

54、 fromC. ofD. with7. A. gets toB. getsC. arrives atD. arrives in8. A. brushesB. writesC. talksD. reads9. A. whenB. whatC. whoD. where10. A. readingB. to readC. readsD. to reading【答案】(1:)D; (2)D; ( 3) A;(4) C; (5) A; (6) D; (7) B; (8) D; (9)B; (10) A;【解析】【分析】這篇文章介紹的是一位叫Tony的男孩每天的學(xué)習(xí)生活情況以及他的姐姐每天的工作和生活情況

55、。(1)考查名詞辨析和句意理解。根據(jù)后文I always get up late on weekends.可知我喜歡周末；故選Do(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. eggs雞蛋；B. milk牛奶；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. fruit水果。根據(jù)后文只是個(gè)蘋果，可知是水果，高興 Do(3)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. tastes嘗起來；B. feels感覺；C. looks看起來；D.sounds聽起來。冰激凌嘗起來好吃。根據(jù)句意，故選Ao(4)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. sing唱歌；B. draw繪畫；C. exercise鍛煉；D. read閱讀。根據(jù)后文打籃球，可知下午，我喜歡鍛煉。故選 C(5)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. tidy整齊的