2019屆高考英語一輪專題測試(附詳解)：定語從句專題

1、2019屆高考一輪專題測試（英語） ：定語從句專題英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)： 1.本卷共 100 分，考試時(shí)間 100 分鐘2.將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置 說明：定語從句是每年高考的必考點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。本專題收集了許多典型試題，難度適中，適合 高三學(xué)生針對性地做個總的復(fù)習(xí)。1. I don t know where are my glasses, _ I can t read anything.A. with whichB. by whichC. without whichD. in which2. The famous basketball star,_ tried to make a comeback,

2、 attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where3. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would pay me a visit next month.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what4. The most energetic and important festivals are _ that look forward to the end of winterand the coming of spring.A. the onesB. ot

3、hers C. / D. ones5. The reason _ she explained seemed reasonable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if6. He arrived in New York, _ sometime later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are stillsuffering.A. that B.

4、whose C. those D. what8. My teacher came to Chengdu to continue his higher education in 2002, _ he found it easyfor him to hunt for a teaching job before graduation.A. which B. when C. that D. who9. We can see that _ took part in the party had a good time.A. all whoB. all whatC. allD. all which10. S

5、wan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, _ on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. which is basedC. basesD. to base11. Gone are the days _ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.12. The boys,_ could not reach the shelf, went to look for someth ing to sta nd on.A. the tall of whomB. the tallest

6、 of whomC. the tallest oneD. the tallest of them13. Taiwa n is part of China,_is known to all the world.A. whatB. asC. thatD. such14. A fast restaura nt is the place_, just as the n ame suggests, eat ing is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what15. The old farmer has one son and two daugh

7、ters,_ are kind to him,_ makes him sad.A. n either of them; whichB. all of whom; whichC. none of them; it D. none of whom; which16. After graduation she reached a point in her career _she heeded to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where17. -Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm

8、 we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where18. The Beatles,_ many of you are old eno ugh to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as19. I often think of my childhood, dur ing_ I lived on my uncle s farm.A. whichB. whe nC. whereD. who20._ is the case with humans, animals also love their

9、 babies.A. on thatB. at whichC. whenD. withwhichA. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As答案1. C解析： 本題考察定語從句， 現(xiàn)行詞為 glasses, 定語從句的意思為：沒有眼鏡，我什么也看不成。2. A3. A4. A5. B解析：本題考察定語從句，現(xiàn)行詞為reason,在從句中作動詞 explained 的賓語。6. B7. B8. B9. A10. B11. C12. B13. B解析：本題考察 as 引導(dǎo)的定語從句，as 代替前面整個句子，在從句中作主語。14. B解析：解題時(shí),可以去掉句中的 just the name suggests 部分,因?yàn)樗皇瞧鸬搅瞬迦敫蓴_的作用,這樣再把前后連你來的時(shí)候,就會很清楚地看出來,這是一道關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)的定語從句。15. D16. D解析： 本題考查定語從句的用法。在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞為point , case, situation 等，其后從句為一完整句子時(shí)，通常用關(guān)系副詞 where 引導(dǎo)。17. D解析： 關(guān)系副詞 where 引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞 ,在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。定語從句 ,在從句中作主語、賓語、表語或定語。this 和 that 都不能引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,所以是錯誤的。根據(jù)先行詞 t