2018年武漢市6月中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、2018年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷第卷（選擇題，共85分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié) （共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ),從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1. A. Toms brother. B. Very soon. C. Hes sick.2. A. At night. B. Two chairs. C. For the guests.3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my sister.4. A

2、. Some delicious food. B. At Marys home. C. At 7 tonight.5. A. Its dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive. 第二節(jié) （共7小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分7分）聽(tīng)下面7段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。6. What does the man think of the coffee? A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough. C.

3、Not weak. 7. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 8. Where is the pen? A. On the desk. B. Beside the phone. C. Under the book. 9. Whats Toms telephone number? A. 502-4561. B. 502-4516. C. 502-4461. 10. Whats the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Su

4、nny. C. Cloudy. 11. What do you think the man is? A. A hotel guest. B. A cook. C. A waiter. 12. When will they arrive at the mountains? A. July 22nd. B. July 20th. C. July 18th. 第三節(jié) （共13小題, 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分13分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每

5、段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13. What does the man ask the woman about? A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is. 14. Who is driving? A. The man. B. The woman C. Nobody. 15. Where is the hospital? A. At the corner. B. On Center Street. C. On Green Street. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16. Where

6、are the two people talking? A. At a café. B. In the street. C. In a meeting hall. 17. What would the woman most probably be now? A. A tour guide. B. A waitress. C. A teacher. 18. What does the man suggest? A. Taking a walk. B. Having dinner. C. Drinking coffee. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19. How many

7、people are going to the Old Town? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 20. What is the girl going to do on Saturday? A. Go boating. B. Visit friends. C. Do shopping. 21. Where is the girl going to stay? A. At her friends. B. In a hotel. C. At a camp. 22. What can we learn about the man? A. He will stay at home

8、. B. He will go boating with them. C. He will go to the Old Town alone. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答23至25三個(gè)小題。23. Where do you think these people are? A. At home. B. At a clothes store. C. At the doctors. 24. What does the boys mother worry about? A. His neck. B. His health. C. His tests. 25. Whats the matter with th

9、e boy? A. Badly ill. B. A pain in his ears. C. Nothing wrong. 第2部分 筆試部分二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine! .A. Oh, noB. ThanksC. GreatD. Not at all27. How is the young man? .A. Hes twentyB. Hes much betterC. Hes

10、a doctorD. Hes is Smith28. Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. .A. Thank youB. Dont thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome29. My sister the piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play recently.A. will play B. has playedC. played D. plays30. I still dont know

11、 what while I was away from home? Youll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB. would happenC. has happenedD. happened31. Do you still play basketball? Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A. havent played B. didnt play C. wont play D. hadnt played32. What are you doing? Im looking the kids

12、. They should be back for lunch now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up33. We experienced a few _ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxious C. hopefulD. disappointing34. Who _ the computer? Sorry, I' ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. invented B. discovered

13、 C. madeD. played35. Must you go? Yes, I'm afraid I really _.A. may B. should C. must D. can 36. Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you? Yes, that will save me a _. A. hand B. tripC. visitD. bill37. He said he wanted to own a big farm. Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A.

14、 knows B. wonders C. cares D. remembers38. I took the subway and _ at the downtown station.A. got through B. got overC. got onD. got off39. Do you know where the last two pictures went? A millionaire bought _ of them. He thought they were worth.A. either B. eachC. noneD. both40. I wonder _. I'm

15、not sure yet.A. which is hers B. which hers isC. whether is it hers D. whether hers it is3、 完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1 分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-55各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate. “Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 41 ，my dear.” Feeling

16、 something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “ 42 . ” “I have had a most 43 accusation (投訴) made against you by Mrs. Bond.” “Mrs. Bond,” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45 to speak an angry word to a gi

17、rl. “Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded(責(zé)備) her daughter yesterday afternoon.” “Scolded?” cried Anna . “I certainly didnt do that. 46 not in school.” She added honestly.Mrs. Bonds 47 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from ho

18、me a little late. “Just a minute.” Said Anna, beginning to 48 . “ She did come late, very late , I had marked her 49 , of course. Then she 50 slowly in , when wed started our paper-cutting. and I believe I said she was nuisance(討厭). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51 .” “A nuisance

19、!” Mr. Hawkins couldnt 52 it and asked, “Youre sure you said nuisance?”“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied . “ I was not angry at all at that moment- 53 I certainly didnt scold.” “Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a nuisance. Is that true?” “Indeed is isnt .” sand Anna. “ The childo

20、r the otherhad 54 it up!” After Annas explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 55 . “Just as I thought，my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”41. A. resultB. truthC. news D. secret42. A. NaturallyB. No wayC. ExactlyD. Certainly not43. A. mistakenB. correctC. serious D. careless44. A. mouseB. pigC. rabbitD.

21、 bird45. A. courageB. chanceC. time D. cause46. A. At firstB. At leastC. In fact D. After all47. A. explanationB. excuseC. story D. question48. A. think B. imagineC. complain D. understand49. A. absentB. presentC. sick D. early 50. A. rushedB. jumped C. walkedD. pushed51. A. sadB. tiredC. cheerfulD.

22、 proud52, A. guessB. repeatC. follow D. believe53. A. asB. andC. but D. or54. A. put B. pickedC. looked D. made55. A. interested B. satisfiedC. disappointedD. surprised4、 閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2 分，共30 分） 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。A56. We may read the advertisement above _. A. in a geography book

23、B. in a history magazine C. on a travel website D. in a city newspaper57. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from _. A. China B. America C. England D. Canada58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to _. A. text CHINA to 82727 B. learn about the Great Wall C. visit

24、.uk/chinatrek D. e-mail .uk59. We learn from the material that _. A. you can sign up on October 30th B. you can call for more information C. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month D. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall60. NSPCC has something to do with _. A. nature B.

25、 childrenC. the Great WallD. standard networkBDuring the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city

26、sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 2l years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and m

27、akes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin,18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the fa

28、rmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(臨時(shí)攤位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain（講價(jià)）with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝)loudly to attract(吸引)customers. After several days, they got

29、some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We

30、 are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”61.In the writer's opinion, the 12 students' action was_ A. popular B. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing62.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to_ A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of life C. learn how hard their

31、parents workD. prepare for their future traveling63.They bargained with the sellers to_ A. cut down the costB. share their feelings C. get bigger vegetables D. attract more customers64.Its clear that_ A. they took up the temporary stall in turn B. they gave each customer an extra plastic bag C. Dali

32、n and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables D. the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes65.The best title of the story should be_ A. Summer CoursesB. Family Business C. Students Learn from Bargains D. Cousins Work with VegetablesC From a young age, Ive had a really deep connection w

33、ith being outside. Ive been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. Ive been on expeditions(探險(xiǎn)) in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April 1, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier,

34、both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, b

35、uses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and

36、 for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche. I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峽谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me. “Ok, Im going all the way to the bottom!

37、” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped(迸出) right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minu

38、tes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldnt believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I dont know, maybe. But I do know that its important to live your life with meaning.

39、 Life is a gift, so use it wisely. 66. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is _. A. the power of snowB. the sight of the valleyC. the danger of poppingD. the luck of his expedition67. The underlined word “they” refers to _.A. the mountainsB. the treesC. Jeremy and XavierD. piles

40、of debris68. From the passage, its true that _.A. the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC. the writers friends watched him at the bottom of the valley D. the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow69. The wri

41、ter was thrown out of the snow when _.A. his friends reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC. the avalanche started to slow downD. the snow drove him forward again70. According to the writer, _.A. his experience and his friends have changed himB. its impossible to know the force of snowC. one

42、 should not live a meaningless lifeD. he doesnt mind the matter of life or death 第II卷（非選擇題 共35分）五、詞與短語(yǔ)選擇填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)，句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。)take out / everyday/ achieve/ changes/ sweet/ bring out71.We value the time we spend with our family and friend

43、s in our _lives.72.My best friend helps to _the best in me.73.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to _our dreams.74.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and _you.75.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back _memories.六、閱讀理解填詞 （共10小題，本題共

44、10分，每小題1分） 先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。When youre very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect( 影響) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f 76 onto an ants nest. The ants attacked（攻擊）him, and he was c 77 in terrible bites（咬）. After that I became very sca

45、red of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I didnt even like to play outside. I c 78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decided! I couldnt let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants. I didnt focus on bites, but instead

46、I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80 . Ants are really cool! Theyre hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying（腐爛的）m 82 , and help control other insects.Next I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c