2018年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試題及答案版

1、2018年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試試卷英 語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)，考試用時(shí)100分鐘;2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合;3.答選擇題必須用2 B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每

2、小題1分，滿分15分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. Scared by the loud noise，the rabbits ran off all directions. A. on B. at C. in D. by2.Im going to miss you，dear. I feel the same. A. hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly3. A robot show will be held in July，but knows the date for su

3、re. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A. much B. more C. fewer D. less5.Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station Walk straight on you see a white building. Its right there. A. though B. since

4、 C. until D. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his . A. attention B. safety C. action D. growth7.What do you think of Jason He has me with his good sense of humour. A. impressed B. admired C. reminded D. warned8. She be slow，but at least she doesn't ma

5、ke stupid mistakes. A. neednt B. may C. cant D. shall9.I'm Daisy，not Jessie. Sorry，I have difficulty people's names. A. remembering B. remember C. to remember D. remembered10.does it take you to get to school by bike? About fifteen minutes. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far11.L

6、ittle Jenny looks unhappy today.Don't worry. A box of chocolates will her . A. giveup B. wakeup C. cheerup D. pickup12.Why are you so late today?Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop. A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting13.I'm going to take the kids to

7、 see the movie. . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them. A. You'd better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problem14.Do you know ？We can try to produce less waste，reuse or recycle things. A. why can we live a green life B. how can we live a green life C. why we can live

8、a green life D. how we can live a green life15.I spent the whole night preparing my report.Dont stay up too late，or you will be tired out. Remember, . A. it never rains but it pours B. you cant burn the candle at both ends C. you can't put all your eggs in one basket D. the grass is always green

9、er on the other side第二部分 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew，he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get 17 . But his mother told him that

10、he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was. Alex tried not to think about his short 18 . But as hisfriends grew taller and taller，his neck 19 short. Sometimesthe other giraffes 20 him，but his parents told him not toworry. They said that he should be happy with himself

11、the way hewas. He tried，but he could not even play in some giraffe sports.He was just too 21 . One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away.Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22 he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt

12、 better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it. Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special，" his mother said. "The zoo has made a place just for 24

13、because so many people want to see how special you are! " She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25 .They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried18. A. leg B. tail C. neck D

14、. nose19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin22. A. after B. unless C. because D. before23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door24. A. him B. you C. us D. me25. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily第三

15、部分 閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A All the students in Class 1，Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students' favourite movies for the year. Th

16、e graph below shows the results. 26. The graph shows the results of . A. teachers' favourite movies in a class B. students' favourite movies in a class C. teachers' favourite movies in a grade D. students' favourite movies in a grade27. According to the graph，the most popular movies

17、was . A. Mr Mann's Journey B. Cheeky Monkeys C. Super Croc D. Mystery IslandBTwo little boys Two little boys had two little toys Long years past, war came so Each had a wooden horse. Bravely they marched away. Joyfully they played each summer's day Guns roared loud and in the mad crowd Soldi

18、ers(士兵)both, of course. Wounded and dying lie Then Jack broke off his horse's head, Up goes a shout , a horse rushes out Sad for his toy, then cried with joy Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay As his young friend Joe said: Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you crying Did y

19、ou think I would leave you dying When there's room on my horse for two? When there's room my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and don't be crying Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two I can go just as fast with two. When we grow up we'll both

20、be soldiers Now we are both real soldiers And our horses will not be toys And our horses are not toys And I wonder if we' Il remember And 1 remember When we were two little boys. When we were two little boys.28. What happened to Jack's toy horse? A. Its head was broken off. B. It was taken b

21、y soldiers. C. It was broken by Joe. D. It was lost in the war.29. The best word for the blank is . A. fast B. hard C. slow D. quick30. What is the song mainly about? A. Dangerous war. B. Interesting games. C. Pleasant summer. D. Valuable friendship.C Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in

22、 North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then，dandelions have spread all over. Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not wantthem in their gardens. But some people think that dan

23、delion flowers arepretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cookdandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must bepicked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine. Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter

24、 is not very cold，their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives，their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen(花粉)from another dandelion flower in

25、 order to form seeds. So after several days，the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal(花瓣).When the wind blows，the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow

26、 where the seeds land.31. The underlined word "weeds" means . A. pretty flowers B. fresh vegetables C. wild plants D. green trees32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat? A. After their flowers come out. B. After their flowers turn white. C. Before their flowers come out.

27、D. Before their flowers close up.33. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Dandelions B. Dandelions: Flowers or Food C. The Use of Dandelions D. How to Grow DandelionsD Do you know what youd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the y

28、oung artist Alexandra Nechita，it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two，she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child，she loved colouring in her colouring books. He

29、r parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children，so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in. By the time Alexandra was seven years old，she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class，her tea

30、cher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting. Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The in

31、teresting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her "Little Picasso". This was a great honour，but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own. Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was onl

32、y eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was，but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can ear

33、n the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction. Today，Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believe

34、r in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.34. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures? A. At the age of eight. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of two. D. In the year of 1985.35. Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because

35、 . A. she learned to paint from Picasso B. her style of painting was like Picasso's C. she was one of Picasso's big fans D. her style of painting was unusual36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied. B. Only money

36、can make her so happy and satisfied. C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied. D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.37. According to the passage，which word can best describe Alexandra? A. Polite. B. Generous. C. Patient. D. Creative.第四部分 詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上

37、下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few (步)further.39. How (幸運(yùn)的)they are to have such a good teacher !40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to (處理)with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important(條件)if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was (廣泛地

38、)believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts, the children finally (接受)her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people，we should (避免)subjects like age，weight or money.45.一Can we put another bed in this room? 一Sure. It is big for a third one.46.一Is this your English book

39、 一No，it isn't. is in my schoolbag.47.一Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy. 一I see，mum. Hair fire easily.第五部分 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分) 將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。48.這個(gè)暑假你打算做什么?49.我已經(jīng)決定讀一些書并游覽一些名勝古跡。50.養(yǎng)成一個(gè)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣對我們來說很重要。51.旅游被認(rèn)為是放松的最好方式之一。52.閱讀和旅游能給我們打開一個(gè)全新的世界。第六部分 閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分

40、6分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。 Life offers so many lessons，both practical and personal，that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money Management When you start receiving money of your own，its time to start understanding y

41、our relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object，the key is to save money by buying only essentials(必需品)and a treat sometimes.Cooking One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that，cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better he

42、alth. If you start doing this at an early age ,you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping Promises Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isn't，others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us .Accepting Rejection(拒絕) Though you must be careful not to break your word，others' promises aren't always kept. Learn about it early，and you won't be hurt easily. Also, not every job application o