Unit5I’mwatchingTV

1、新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)（下）導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、課題：Unit 5 Im watching TV.出品人：劉艷玲 二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、學(xué)會(huì)討論人們正在做什么2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的回答3、能就發(fā)生的事做現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道三、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的使用四、課本探究（一）短語(yǔ)樂(lè)園1、看書(shū) 2、吃晚飯 3、等候 4、談?wù)?5、去看電影 6、打籃球 7、在電話中交談 （二）語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1、定義：表示現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作eg:The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.注：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也課表示，當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正

2、在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。eg:We are working on a farm these days.I am writing a book this month常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, at the moment2、結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由be （am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing）構(gòu)成。be有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，（I用am，you用are， he/she/it用is）復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)都用are。即be+現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成（1）直接在動(dòng)詞尾+ingplayplaying readreading eateating（2）以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，失去e再加ingskateskating

3、taketaking dancedancing（3）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)其輔音字母再加ing。beginbeginning cutcutting putputting shopshopping runrunning swimswimming getgettingsitsitting趁熱打鐵go look write moke get sit ask close put eat seim run sleep like see give 3、句式構(gòu)成（1）肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他I am doing my homeworkeg:He is reading

4、 a book They (look)for a little girl.(2)否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他He isnt watching TV.I am not cookingeg:Tom (play)the guitar now.I (do)sports at the moment.（3）一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？注：答語(yǔ)（1）肯:yes, 主語(yǔ)+be （2）否：No,主語(yǔ)+be+botAre you dancing? Yes I am Is he drawing a picture? No he isnteg: you (talk)with your fri

5、end?Yes, your mother (listen) to music?No, (4)特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？What are you doing?Who is singing a song?eg:He is watching TV. he ?They are cleaning their room because they will have a birthdey party.(劃線提問(wèn))注：（1）be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定用am is還是are（2）is not和are not 縮寫(xiě)為isnt和arent詞語(yǔ)辨析watch, look, see與read辨析四個(gè)詞都有“看”和意思look“看”，著重于看的動(dòng)作，一位著集中注意力是有意的表示“看著”“”用look atsee“看，看見(jiàn)”著重看的結(jié)果，但see并不總是有意的，你可以看到某物而不假思索，甚至還沒(méi)意識(shí)到你正在看著某物。read“閱讀”，通常用于看書(shū)、報(bào)紙、雜質(zhì)、信件等。watch“觀看，注視”和look at在含義上差不多，但watch之后常用接正在發(fā)生或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事，換句話說(shuō)，要接移動(dòng)的，變化的事物。習(xí)題： The teacher told us to her.I can two birds in the picture.He t