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1、第13課時(shí)八年級(下) Unit 5Unit 6一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模)What fruit do you like best?I like best. A.tigersB.applesC.vegetablesD.trees2.The teacher said thatof the boys would take part in the talent show. A.three fiveB.three fivesC.thirds fifthsD.three fifths3.We had a basketball game yesterday. Cla
2、ss 3 Class 6 at last. A.winB.wonC.beatD.beats4.(2019河北邯鄲一模)Yummy!It is theChinese style cake that I have ever had. A.worseB.worstC.nicerD.nicest5.(2019河北秦皇島海港區(qū)模擬)Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. Imy car. A.washB.washedC.is washingD.was washing6.The couple have been
3、 for twelve years. A.marryB.marriedC.marriesD.marrying7.(2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模)You wont understand the meaning of the text you listen to the teacher carefully. A.whenB.if C.afterD.unless8.(2019河北石家莊18縣聯(lián)考)What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?I TV at that time. A.am watchingB.watchedC.will w
4、atchD.was watching9.Bamboo canpaper. A.used to makeB.be used makeC.be used to makeD.be used to making10.(2019河北唐山路北區(qū)一模)I really dont know. I think speaking more is a good way.A.where I can improve my English quicklyB.how I can improve my English quicklyC.why I can learn English quicklyD.wh
5、en I can learn English quickly二、完形填空(2019河北畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試壓軸二)Modern life is impossible1traveling. The 2 way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is3than by plane, but it has
6、its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars.They even make a long journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel4when possible. There are large liners and riverboats.You can visit many5different places. Ships are not 6
7、trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can7 your own timetable. You can travel three or four 8miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wishwhere there is 9 to see
8、, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 10 traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they travel on business. 1.A.wishB.withoutC.withinD.on2.A.slowerB.fasterC.fastestD.slowest3.A.slow
9、estB.slowerC.quickestD.quicker4.A.by planeB.by busC.by carD.by sea5.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other6.A.so faster asB.so fastest asC.so fast asD.as slow as7.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.see8.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundreds ofD.hundred of9.A.anything interestingB.interesting anythingC.interesting somethingD
10、.something interesting10.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.that三、閱讀理解(2019河北承德雙橋區(qū)二模)Happy Family SaladIngredients:Two adults(married, responsible and loving parents)One child(or more)Two large bowls of tolerance(寬容)A cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole
11、 heap(堆)of sharing and caringA bag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods:1.Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, salad cream of kindness,happy thoughts and smiles,in a mixing bowl.2.Pour the salad cream of kindness into the bowl and mix well.3.Arrange the leaves of fun and ga
12、mes in a salad bowl.4.Sprinkle(撒上)the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve fresh salad and eat it immediately. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as
13、part of breakfast,lunch or dinner.1.Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad?A.Grandparents and at least a child.B.Understanding and happy thoughts.C.Salad cream of friendship.D.Four leaves of fun and games without smiling.2.What does the underlined word “stale mean in the las
14、t paragraph?A.Losing freshness.B.Being coldness.C.Getting hardness.D.Tasting badness.3.What does “Happy Family Salad mainly tell us?A.How to make a delicious salad.B.How to have a happy family life.C.How often it is the best to eat a salad.D.How many ingredients there are in a salad.四、詞語運(yùn)用(2019河北石家莊
15、裕華區(qū)二模)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It is becoming more and more popular in class and it has many 1.(advantage). For example, we cannot only save 2.t but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my p
16、hysics was very 3.p. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the physics teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was shy, I could not do it like what he told me. The teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 4.(brave). Then I studied with some
17、students together. When I didnt understand any questions, they could 5.gme some advice and I could quickly find out the ways 6.deal with the problems. At last, I 7.(finish) my homework by myself for the 8.(one)time. I was very excited. Because of studying in groups, I am not worried 9.physics a
18、ny more. With 10.(they)help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So, lets study more in groups. 五、連詞成句(2019河北升學(xué)模擬仿真三)1.is, health, good, drinking, for, tea2.a, can, that, it, make, seems, he, kite3.in, toy, China, is, this, made4.to, to, not, is,
19、 school, allowed, he, drive5.good, symbol, red, luck, is, a, of六、書面表達(dá)(2019河北名校聯(lián)考三模)初中生活即將結(jié)束,假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)以下提示,給你的初中英語老師寫一封感謝信,并談?wù)勀銓淼拇蛩?。提?1.Why do you want to thank him or her?2.What did he or she do for you?3.Whats your future plan?要求:1.短文包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。3.詞數(shù):80左右(開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
20、Dear teacher,How is it going?I am going to graduate from our school. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.B句意:你最喜歡什么水果?我最喜歡蘋果。此題考查名詞辨析。tiger老虎;vegetable蔬菜;tree樹木。應(yīng)選B。2.D句意:老師說五分之三的男孩要參加才藝表演。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法:分子為基數(shù)詞,分母為序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)。3.C句意:我們昨天舉行了籃球比賽。最后三班打敗了六班。由時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)可排除A和D;beat意為“打敗,擊敗,后面跟對手,應(yīng)選C。4.D句意:
21、太好吃了!這是我吃過的最美味的中式蛋糕。此題考查形容詞辨義和形容詞的比擬等級。根據(jù)“Yummy可知蛋糕好吃,可排除A、B,再由于后面的定語從句“that I have ever had可知此處用最高級,應(yīng)選D。5.D 句意:你剛剛看到一個(gè)穿黑色衣服的男人從這兒經(jīng)過嗎?沒有,先生。我當(dāng)時(shí)正在洗車。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),應(yīng)選D。6.B句意:這對夫婦已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十二年了。marry 是動(dòng)詞,“結(jié)婚。married“結(jié)婚的;已婚的。be married 是可延續(xù)的,在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中可以和表示時(shí)間段的狀語連用。7.D句意:如果你不認(rèn)真聽老師講的話,你是不會(huì)理解課文的意思的。此題考查連詞。when 當(dāng)
22、時(shí);if 如果;after 在之后;unless 除非,如果不。根據(jù)句意判斷是“如果不;除非,應(yīng)選D。8.D句意:你昨天八點(diǎn)鐘在干什么?我那個(gè)時(shí)候正在看電視。根據(jù)問句可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),應(yīng)選D。9.C句意:竹子能被用來造紙。此題考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。be used to do sth.意為“被用來做某事,所以選C。10.B 句意:我真的不知道如何快速提高我的英語水平。我認(rèn)為多說是一種好方法。此題考查賓語從句。由答語可知,此處問的是方法,所以判斷賓語從句用how引導(dǎo),應(yīng)選B。二、語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文,文中介紹了四種現(xiàn)代出行方式飛機(jī)、火車、輪船和汽車,并且介紹了它們各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。1.B句意:現(xiàn)代的生
23、活沒有旅行是不可能的。由此可以判斷用介詞“without。2.C根據(jù)下文以及常識可知飛機(jī)是最快的交通方式,故用fast的最高級。3.B由設(shè)空處后面than可知此處用比擬級,再根據(jù)句意可知火車比飛機(jī)慢,應(yīng)選B。4.D由下文There are large liners and river boats.可知此處是“乘船,應(yīng)選D。5.C此題考查代詞的用法。another又一,再一; others其他的人或物; other其他的,后需加復(fù)數(shù)名詞;the other另一個(gè)(限于兩者之間),綜合判斷用other,應(yīng)選C。6.Cas.as和not as/so.as 結(jié)構(gòu)中間要用形容詞或副詞的原形,再結(jié)合句意可
24、知坐船不及坐火車或飛機(jī)快,應(yīng)選C。7.Amake a timetable是固定搭配,意為“制訂日程表。8.B此題考查數(shù)詞的用法。由設(shè)空處前面的four 可知此處用hundred。9.D此題考查不定代詞的用法。由于這是肯定句,所以排除A和B,再由不定代詞的定語后置,因此此題選D。10.B此處是說那就是為什么開車愉快出行如此受歡送,應(yīng)選B。三、語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幸福家庭沙拉的原料以及制作方法,最后又提了幾點(diǎn)食用幸福家庭沙拉的建議。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)列舉的原料,可以判斷選項(xiàng)B“理解和幸福的想法是正確的。2.A詞義猜想題。文章最后一段指出:幸福家庭沙拉一定要新鮮并且要及時(shí)吃,所以
25、變質(zhì)的沙拉一定要扔掉,stale的意思應(yīng)為“不新鮮的,變質(zhì)的,應(yīng)選A。3.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)這篇文章大意可知,文章是向人們介紹如何擁有幸福家庭生活的,應(yīng)選B。四、1.advantages由前面的定語many 可以判斷此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.time句意:例如,我們在小組學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)不僅可以節(jié)約時(shí)間,而且還可以互相鼓勵(lì)。3.poor根據(jù)下文的I had a really hard time with it.可知,作者當(dāng)時(shí)的物理很差。4.bravely此設(shè)空處所填單詞要修飾動(dòng)詞talk,故用副詞形式。5.givegive sb. some advice 給某人一些建議。6.to此處是不定式用作the way 的定語,to 是不定式符號。7.finished由語境可確定時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故用動(dòng)詞的過去式。8.firstfor the first time 是固定搭配,意為“第一次。9.aboutbe worried about 擔(dān)憂。10.theirwith ones help 意為“在某人的幫助下。五、1.Drinking tea is good for health2.It seems that h
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