高中英語復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：主語和謂語的一致復(fù)習(xí)資料.doc

1、高中英語復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：主語和謂語的一致復(fù)習(xí)資料高中英語復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：主語和謂語的一致復(fù)習(xí)資料一、用and或bothand連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的單數(shù)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：He and I are classmates.但如果and連接的兩個(gè)詞是指同一個(gè)人或物時(shí)，謂語則用單數(shù)。如：The poet and writer has e.二、兩個(gè)做主語的名詞或代詞由with、e_cept、together with、but、as well as連接時(shí)，謂語必須和with、e_cept、together with、but、as well as前的一個(gè)名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。如：A woman w

2、ith two babies is ing to sth room.She as well as the other students has learned this method.Nobody e_cept these two children knows the answer.三、作主語用的集體名詞，如：family、class、team、group、stuff等，若把它當(dāng)一個(gè)整體看時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)；若就其中各個(gè)成員來考慮，謂語則用復(fù)數(shù)。如：The family were listening to the radio.My family is a big one.四、表示數(shù)字、時(shí)間、金錢、

3、重量的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，通常當(dāng)成一個(gè)整體看待時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Two hours is enough for us to finish the work.Seven dollars is too cheap for this dictionary.五、anther、any、each、either、neither、anyone、no one、someone、anything、something、somebody、anybody、everyone、everything、everybody、nothing、nobody等不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。如：Each of the visi

4、tors is given a map.Someone is knocking on at the door.六、all、none、some、which、who、等代詞可以根據(jù)它們?cè)诰渥又械囊饬x決定謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式。 如：Who is she? Who are they?七、由兩部分構(gòu)成的物體名詞、謂語動(dòng)詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：The glasses are broken.但如果有a pair of等，則謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。如果有two/three pairs of修飾時(shí)，則有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：A pair of glasses is on the desk.Two pairs of glasses are on the desk.八、動(dòng)名詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Watching English movies is a