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1、Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.Section C I. 主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)之間轉(zhuǎn)換 (1) The Whites eat bread in the morning . Bread is eaten by the White in the morning . (2) Peole plant a lot of trees every year. A lot of trees are planted by people every year. (3) Workers

2、 dont build many tall buildings in Beijing Many tall buildings arent built by workers in Beijing . (4) He takes good care of me 。 I am taken good care of by him. (5). Do you often clean your room ? Is your room often cleaned by you? (6)The flowers are watered by them. They water the flowers.賓變主,主變賓,

3、 by短語后面跟。謂語動(dòng)詞變被動(dòng), be后“過分”來使用Revision起源、根源root母語mother tongue商人出生地、當(dāng)?shù)氐某錾?、?dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)言者外國(guó)的根據(jù)、以根據(jù)、以基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)歐洲的王國(guó)、領(lǐng)域旅游業(yè)會(huì)議、商談?dòng)慰蛅radernativespeakerforeignbaseEuropeankingdomtourismconferencetouristroot mother tonguetradernativespeakerforeignbaseEuropeanKingdomtourismconferencetouristthe root of Englishas our mother

4、 tongueEnglish traderChinese speakera foreign languagebase languageEuropean countriesthe United Kingdomdevelop the tourisminternational conferencemany touristsIs English spoken by the largest number of people in the world?NOChinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.When and wher

5、e do you use English?We use English when wetravel in foreign countriesgo on businessread English bookssee filmswatch TV programs2.what the red numbers refer to1.Underline the topic sentence of the passage 2.what the red numbers refer to3000309 million300 millionmore than 3 000 language spoken in the

6、 worldmore than 500 million people speak English as their mother tonguethe population of the United States is 309 millionabout 300 million people speak English as their second language1c Read 1a again and fill in the blanks.It is used as a native language, such as in _ and _.It is used as the _ lang

7、uage.It is used as a foreign language, such as in some European countries, _ and _ .It is used as the _ language for international business, the worlds airline and the _ .EnglandUnited StatessecondChinaJapanbaseInternetEnglish is used asThe topic sentence:Of all these languages, English is the most

8、widely used.Language points:1.From its roots in England,the language was spread around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands.2.The population of the United States is 309 million,making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.源于英國(guó)的語言被英國(guó)商人和英國(guó)新開發(fā)的殖民

9、地政府傳播到全世界美國(guó)有三億九百萬人口,是以英語為母語人數(shù)最多的國(guó)家3. There are even more people , like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language,Language points:Who study English as a foreign language 定語從句,修飾名詞定語從句,修飾名詞people,譯為譯為“把英語當(dāng)做第二語言學(xué)習(xí)把英語當(dāng)做第二語言學(xué)習(xí)的的人人。as well as :1)用來表示同級(jí)比較,指)用來表示同

10、級(jí)比較,指“一樣好一樣好”。2)常用來連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,作常用來連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,作“也,還也,還”解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng),后一解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng),后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與前一項(xiàng)一致;項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與前一項(xiàng)一致; e.g. (1)He plays the guitar as well as you (2)Mother as well as I goes to the supermarket every Saturday. (3)The teacher as well as the students _ (invite) to visi

11、t the new museum.is invited4. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.It is clear that 顯而易見 It is +adj. that _ is common that the teenagers _ with their parents.(1)青少年和他們父母親交流有困難很普遍。青少年和他們父母親交流有困難很普遍。have trouble5.Whatever language people speak,they need to know some English

12、 if they work in these municatingItLanguage points:Useful expressions:1.more than=over “超過,多于” 2. show v. show sb. sth./ show sth to sb. 出示某物給某人出示某物給某人 n.表演 fashion show / talk show / flower show3.one of “之一之一”4.the second language 第二語言第二語言5.as well as 也,也,和和 一樣一樣 、還、還 6. a foreign language 外語外語7.ba

13、se language 基礎(chǔ)語言基礎(chǔ)語言8.International business 國(guó)際商務(wù)國(guó)際商務(wù)9.the worlds airlines 全球航空全球航空Read the passageSummary1. Some words: root, trader, native, speaker, foreign base, European, kingdom, tourism, conference, tourist 2. Some phrases: mother tongue, as well as, a wide knowledge of, play an important par

14、t in 3. Some sentences: It is adj. that understand the importance of learning English. We must learn English!Assignment:1.Recite the new words and phrases2.Discuss the 3a and write a composition of 3b. 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs. P60English is the most widely used int

15、ernational language nowadays. It _ (speak) as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In many other countries, people _ (speak ) English as their second language. There are about 750 million English speakers in the world. Engli

16、sh _(use) in many different fields of life, such as business, tourism and technology. Business people _ (use) English at international conferences, and tourists _ (speak) English when they go abroad. Many English signs _(see) in public places. A wide knowledge of English helps us follow English tele

17、vision programs and _ (enjoy) interesting films. The English language _(play) an important part in our lives.is spoken speakis usedusespeakare seen/can be seenenjoyplays 主動(dòng)、主動(dòng)、主去動(dòng)。 被動(dòng)、被動(dòng)、主被動(dòng)1. She will visit some interesting places _ (和)famous museums.2. English is spoken as the _ (母 語) in most of t

18、he _ (歐洲國(guó)家).3. _ (豐富的電腦知識(shí)) can help us to learn more information.4. The Chinese Characters _(起重要作 用)in the world history.as well asplay an important part inA wide knowledge of computerEuropean countriesmother tongue1. The Olympic Games _every four years. A. are heldB. were held C. are holdingD. will hold2. Today Chinese i

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