六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-(精心整理的)(共3頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中的數(shù)詞包括基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩大類，為了便于同學(xué)們系統(tǒng)地復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)詞，現(xiàn)就小學(xué)階段數(shù)詞的主要內(nèi)容作以下歸納。一、基本構(gòu)成 (一)基數(shù)詞（表示幾）1.112的基數(shù)詞是獨(dú)立的單詞，即： one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight， nine，ten，eleven，twelve。2.1319的基數(shù)詞以-teen結(jié)尾，但13，15，18較特殊， 13thirteen 15fifteen 18eighteen。3.2090的整十位均以-ty結(jié)尾。但20，30，40，50，80較特殊， 20twenty， 30thirty， 40fo

2、rty ，50fifty ，80eighty。4.十位數(shù)與個(gè)位數(shù)之間要加連字符號(hào)“-”，如：28 twenty-eight，96 ninety-six。5.百位和十位(若無十位則和個(gè)位)之間加and，如：148one hundred and forty-eight ，406four hundred and six。6.hundred(百)，thousand(千)，等前面即使有具體的數(shù)詞，也不能在它們的后面加s。如：600six hundred，(二)序數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞轉(zhuǎn)變而來，表示“這是第幾個(gè)”1.口訣巧記基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞：“一、二、三，特殊記， （第一first 第二second第三third）八

3、去“t”，九去“e”， （eighteighth nineninth）“ve”要用“f”替， （fivefifth，twelvetwelfth）見y變成i和e，詞尾加上th（twentytwentieth，fortyfortieth）若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。（twenty-fivetwenty-fifth）2. 其余情況均在基數(shù)詞后加th 3.序數(shù)詞有時(shí)用縮寫形式：First 縮寫 1st, twentysecond 縮寫 22th.二、基本用法(一)基數(shù)詞的基本用法用基數(shù)詞來修飾可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，一定別忘了用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：十八個(gè)男孩 eighteen boys(二)序數(shù)詞的基本用法

4、1.序數(shù)詞前面一般要加定冠詞the(或物主代詞)：Autumn is the third season in a year.2.如果數(shù)字較長(zhǎng)，序數(shù)詞總避免使用，而且讀的方法也常常簡(jiǎn)化：第201房間：Room 201 第319頁(yè)：page 3193. 在談編了號(hào)的東西時(shí)，我們可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序：the first part-part one 三、特殊數(shù)字的表示法 (一)年 月 日表示法1.年代前用 in. ( in ) 1905 讀作(in ) nineteen and five ( in ) 1800 讀作( in ) eighteen hundred2.月份開頭第一個(gè)字母須大寫，表示“在某

5、月”時(shí)，月份前面用 in。 ( in ) January Jan. ( in ) March Mar. ( in ) December Dec.3. 日期 用序數(shù)詞(前需要加the)表示； “ 在某日”，前面用介詞on. ( on ) October the first 4. 某年 某月 某日in Sep. 1954 on Oct. 1, 1949(讀作on October the first, nineteen forty-nine) (二)時(shí)刻表示法1.在具體時(shí)刻前通常用at。如： ( at ) six or six oclock2.如說幾點(diǎn)幾分，常將時(shí)和分鐘分別讀出來，如：7：40讀作s

6、even forty注:上午可以用am表示,下午用pm表示，例如：9.50am 11.05pm (三)一些數(shù)學(xué)加減的讀法：3+8=11 three plus eight is eleven. 9-7=2 nine minus seven is two. 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、英漢互譯第六課 _20個(gè)雞蛋_6月2日_ on March 20,2004 _seven thirty_ 96把椅子 _No. 5 Middle School _6：40 _ four times _ 二、把下列基數(shù)詞改成序數(shù)詞。one_two_three_nine_fourteen_twenty_ thirty-five_ fi

7、ve_ eight_twelve_ forty-one 三、選擇題1. We are going to learn _ this term.A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six2. Jenny was born (出生) _.A. on July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 19873. Autumn is _ season in a year.A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth

8、4. There are _ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty-five5. There are _students in our school.A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty-sixC. eight hundred forty-six6. My brother is in_.A. T

9、hree Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one7. Please turn to _ . Lets read the text.A. Page two B. the page two C. second page D. page second8Danny lives in _    Aroom 404    BRoom 404     C

10、404 room    D404 Room9Whats the date today?   _    AIts Saturday  BIts July  CIts fine   DIts July 1510What time do you get up every day?    AIts seven oclock    BSeven oclock time   &#

11、160;CAt seven               DOn seven11.My home is about     away from the school.A. three hundred metre     B. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres    D. three hundred met

12、re12.We are learning     now.A.the twenty-first lesson       B.Lesson Twenty-firstC.the 21th lesson             D.Lesson 21 st13.This is her     birthday, I think.A.twenty

13、0;   B.twentieth    C.the twentieth    D.the twentys14.September     is TeachersDay.A.the ten     B the tenth    C.the tens15. My grandmother is_ old. A. seventieth B. seventy year C. seventy years D. seve

14、nties 16. Monday is the second day, and_. A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is fifth C. the second day is Tuesday D. the second day is Thursday 17. There are _months in a year. December is the _month of the year. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth 18. What

15、s the date today? It is _. A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th 19. What is five and eight? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen四、根據(jù)句意和有關(guān)常識(shí)，用英文數(shù)詞填空。1. Fifty-one plus thirty-eight is _.2. There are _ days in a week（星期）。 3. W is _ letter in the alphabet(字母表).4. Thirty divided by（除以）five is _5、Bill is （14）years old , he is in Class （2）Grade （6）.6、My birthday is on the （3）of March .7、September is the （9）month in a year .8、Whic