建筑立面設計（Chapterivbuildingfacadedesign）

1、.第四章 建筑立面設計（Chapter iv building facade design）Chapter 4 building building facade design building architectureChapter 4 building type and elevation designChapter 4 building type and elevation design. Material use requirements. Spiritual aesthetic requirements. Spiritual aesthetic requirementsThe shap

2、e of the building and the design of the facade are not internal SpacesPassive direct reflection is not simply in the formPassive direct reflection, also not simply in formSurface processing, not architectural design completionAfter the appearance processing after appearance processing.Chapter 4 buil

3、ding building facade design building architectureChapter 4 building type and elevation designChapter 4 building building facade design building architectureChapter 4 building type and elevation designChapter 4 building type and elevation designThe design of building body is mainly about the overall

4、shape of the buildingDetermination of quantity, shape, proportion, scale, etc.The corresponding body shape group was adopted for different types of buildingsWay.The facade design mainly focuses on various aspects of the building bodyThe facade design mainly focuses on various aspects of the building

5、 bodyTo deeply depict and deal with, make the whole building imageperfectTo be perfect.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1 requirements of building type and elevation designChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1 requirements of building type

6、 and elevation design4.1 requirements of building type and elevation designReflect architectural function requirements and architectural personality characteristicsCombined with the characteristics of material performance, structure construction and construction technologybuildAdapt to base environm

7、ent and building planning group layoutMaster building standards and corresponding economic indicatorsMaster building standards and corresponding economic indicators. It is consistent with the rules of architectural modeling and facade compositionThe exterior image of the house should reflect the com

8、bination of the interior space of the buildingChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture411 reflects architectural function requirements and architectural personality characteristics4.1.1 reflect architectural function requirements and architectural personality characteristicsTh

9、e exterior image of the house should reflect the combination of interior space of the buildingThe characteristics of aesthetic problems should be closely combined with functional requirements, and the aesthetic problems should be closely combined with functional requirements.Characteristics, aesthet

10、ic problems should be closely combined with functional requirements.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.2 reflect material technical conditionsChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.2 reflect material technical conditions4.1.2 reflect materi

11、al technical conditionsBuilding type and elevation design must be largelyIt is restricted by the material technology condition and reflects the knotCharacteristics of construction, materials and construction.1. Facades of mixed structures2. Facade treatment of reinforced concrete frame structure3. S

12、patial structure4. Different construction methods have certain influence on architectural modeling. 4. Different construction methods have definite influence on architectural modeling.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.3 meet the requirements of base environment and u

13、rban planningChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.3 meet the requirements of base environment and urban planning4.1.3 meet the requirements of base environment and urban planningTopography, geology, climate, orientation, orientation, orientation,The shape, size, road, g

14、reening and the existing buildingsThe department, etc., has a great influence on the exterior image of the building.,The buildings in the natural environment should be based on the local conditions and the topographyThe rise and fall of the structure, the stratification, and the ringThe rise and fal

15、l of the structure, the stratification, and the ringHabitat integrationBuilding design of buildings in city streets and squaresBuildings in city streets and squares, architectural designWe should closely integrate urban roads, base environment and surrounding existing buildingsThe style of building

16、and the requirements of urban planning departmentThe style of building and the requirements of urban planning department.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.4 the social and economic conditions are in line with social and economic conditionsIt should be proposed that:.

17、 The artistic beauty of architectural form is not the amount of investmentThe deciding factor is in fact just the designChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.1.4 the social and economic conditions are in line with social and economic conditionsIt should be proposed that:.

18、The artistic beauty of architectural form is not the amount of investmentThe deciding factor is in fact just the designIn order to determine factors, in fact, just give full play to the designThe subjective initiative of the person, under certain economic conditions,Skillfully using the techniques o

19、f material technology and composition,Innovation can be designed to be applicable, safe and safe.,The economy, beautiful buildings.Architectural modeling has its inherent laws, people want to createTo build a beautiful building, you must follow the method of architectural beautyArchitectural modelin

20、g has its inherent laws, people want to createTo build a beautiful building, you must follow the method of architectural beautyDifferent times, different regions, different nationalities, althoughThe form of architecture varies widely, even though it is aesthetically pleasingChapter 4 building build

21、ing facade design building architecture4.1.5 conform to the basic rules of architectural composition4.1.5 conform to the basic rules of architectural compositionIn daily life, people always meet a building,What is the impression of beauty and unbeautyBuild is beautiful.To build beautiful buildings,

22、we must obey the law of architectural beautyFor example, unity, equilibrium, stability, contrast, rhythm,Scale, scale, etc.Architectural forms vary widely, even though people look at each otherIt's not the same, but the basic rules of beauty in these buildings areIt is the objective law that is

23、universally acknowledgedConsistent, is the objective law that is commonly accepted by people.Unity is all about being neat, concise, and orderly without a single oneTone, stiff, body rich and not rambling architectural image.Unity is all about being neat, concise, and orderly without a single oneTon

24、e, stiff, body rich and not rambling architectural image.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture1. Unity and changeThere is a general and changing factor in the building, in this caseWhat are some of the elements of unity and change that exist objectively and how to deal with

25、 themThe relationship between them becomes a very important interrelationship between the architectural composition,It's very important to be one of the architectural compositionsThe problem ofThere is change in the variety of unity and unity, change and change in unityTone, stiff, body rich and

26、 not rambling architectural image.Unity and change are the basic laws of all formal beauty, with a wide range of puThe generality and generality.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture1) use simple geometric shapes for unityChapter 4 building building facade design building a

27、rchitecture1) use simple geometric shapes for unity1) the simple geometric shape of the systemCylinders, cones, cuboids, cubes, spheres, etcBecause their shape is simple, clear and definite, it is naturalAchieve unity.2) it is clear that the master should be unified with the foilComplex body buildin

28、gs should be properly handled in appearance designThe relationship between the main and the subordinate, the key and the general, the building form,It is clear from the main and the main, to achieve the complete and unified effectFruit.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architectureU

29、se axis to deal with the main bodyChapter 4 building building facade design building architectureUse axis to deal with the main body1.The use of symmetry in architecture can create a whole systemThe appearance of an imageThe main body is highlighted by low liningIn the design of architectural appear

30、ance, the building function requirement is fully utilizedThe high and low contrast is adopted to handle the whole process with low contrast height and high controlThe main body is highlighted by low liningHigh and low contrast, high control with high control overallLaw is an effective measure to ach

31、ieve complete unificationUse image change to highlight the subject. Use circular, broken lines or more complex round lines in architectural modelingAll can achieve the main body, control the overall effectChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture2 equilibrium and stable 2 equil

32、ibrium and stabilityChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture2 equilibrium and stable 2 equilibrium and stability(1) stability: the relationship between the overall and the overall level of the building.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architecture1) the conce

33、pt of equilibrium and stability1) the concept of equilibrium and stabilityBalance: mainly study the front and rear of the buildingThe importance of the relationship and the combination of it should be given to the personSteady feeling and steady feeling.It should be safe, reliable and rock-solid.Cha

34、pter 4 building building facade design building architecture2) to deal with the balance and stability of buildings, the architectural styles should be consideredChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture2) to deal with the balance and stability of buildings, the architectural st

35、yles should be considered2) to deal with the balance and stability of buildings, the architectural styles should be consideredThe relationship of quality and weight of elements.3) different buildings can be represented by symmetrical and balanced formsThe signs are clearly integratedSign, obtain app

36、arent complete unity.4) asymmetrical equilibrium is the direction of the equilibrium center on the side of the building.Use the balance of different volume, material, color, and real changeAchieve purpose.It is light and lively compared with symmetrical balance.5) different approaches to building st

37、abilityThe present form of a property, such a regular change andThe rhythm of orderly repetition can produce a stripeThe present form of a property, such a regular change andThe rhythm of orderly repetition can produce a stripeBe conscious of repeating or shading the elements of the compositionIt ca

38、n make the architectural form and the details even more intenseChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture3 metre3 metre(1) prosody: it is the repetition or gradual change of 1) rhythm of any object: it is the repetition or gradual change of the elements of any objectThe rhythm o

39、f orderly repetition can produce a stripeThe sense of rhythm of reason, repeatability and continuityPeople enjoy the beauty of the world.2) there are many duplicate factors that exist in buildingsIt can make the architectural form and the details even more intenseAnd deep impression.Impressive.The d

40、ifference is the slight difference between the significant differenceImpressive.The difference is the slight difference between the significant differenceChapter 4 building building facade design building architectureComparison and differential 4 contrast with micro differenceConcept: contrast refer

41、s to the significant difference between the parts of a buildingThe differences between each other make it more unusual. Each other foil each other, make its shape, color more freshThe bigger and the smaller are more aware of the small and the deepIt is perceived by its shallow people that it gives p

42、eople a strong sense of depth, shallow and shallow, and gives people a strong feeling.The difference between the two is very differentYou can borrow from one another to get the coordination, only theThe two aspects are cleverly combined to achieve unity.Chapter 4 building building facade design buil

43、ding architecture5 percentageChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture5 percentage5 percentage1) the concept of scale.)Proportion refers to the relationship between the length, width and height of the three directions.Whether the whole or the local and the whole and the local,

44、localWhether the whole or the local and the whole and the local, localThere is a proportional relationship between the local and the local. A good proportion canGive a person with harmonious, perfect feeling, conversely, proportion dissonanceGive a person with harmonious, perfect feeling, conversely

45、, proportion dissonanceThere is no beauty in it.2) the parts of a building are usually partly geometric.2) the parts of a building are usually partly geometric. Therefore, in architectural design, consciously noticeThe similarity relation between geometrical form is the ratio of the pushing and stri

46、king harmonyThe similar relation of geometrical form is the proportion of the pushing and knockingIt's helpful. The scale studies the overall and local components of the buildingIt gives you a sense of the size of the actual size. The scale studies the overall and local components of the buildin

47、gIt gives you a sense of the size of the actual sizeBy comparison, by comparisonObtain a definite scale senseChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture6 dimensions6 dimensions1) the concept of scale. 1) scale concept.It gives you a sense of the size of the actual sizeRelationshi

48、p.2) in architectural design, people or human activities are often usedSome invariant factors such as door, steps and railings are related to door, steps and railingsGet a certain sense of scale.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architectureA natural sense of scaleMeasure the actual

49、 size of a building by the size of the human body, thereby giving a human impressionThe real size of the buildings is the same as the real size of buildings. Used for residence, office building, schoolThe school buildings such asAn exaggerated measureUse exaggeration to give people a sense of scale

50、beyond their true size.Chapter 4 building building facade design building architectureA natural sense of scaleMeasure the actual size of a building by the size of the human body, thereby giving a human impressionThe real size of the buildings is the same as the real size of buildings. Used for resid

51、ence, office building, schoolThe school buildings such asAn exaggerated measureUse exaggeration to give people a sense of scale beyond their true size.Exaggeration is used to give people a sense of scale beyond their true size.Used in memorial buildings or large public buildings to represent the zhu

52、angThe atmosphere of yan and majestyThe atmosphere of yan and majestyThe dimensions of kindnessTo gain less than the true feeling at a smaller scaleA pleasant sense of scale. Commonly used to create small, kind, comfortableAn atmosphere of fitness, such as a garden buildingChapter 4 building buildin

53、g facade design building architecture4.2 design method of building body typeChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.2 design method of building body typeChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.2.1 building body composition 4.2.1 building body composi

54、tion. Single body type. haplotype. Combination shapeChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture4.2.1 building body composition 4.2.1 building body composition. Single body type. haplotype. Combination shapeChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture1 single bo

55、dy composition two ways of processing 1Put together a complex inner space into a complete body.This type of architecture is characterized by an obvious master-slave relationship and combinationChapter 4 building building facade design building architecture1 single body composition two ways of proces

56、sing 1Put together a complex inner space into a complete body.This type of architecture is characterized by an obvious master-slave relationship and combinationThis type of architecture is characterized by a distinct dominant relationship and composition,The modelling is unified, concise, the wheel corridor is clear, give a person with bright and