英語第一輪模塊復(fù)習(xí)-必修三Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorth[2](1)

1、Unit5Unit5Canada “The Canada “The True North” True North” Part1 必修三8、downtown nadj.&adv. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Chinatown in the USA is a famous downtown street. (2) In America, people are not used to living in a_downtown. They prefer living a quiet life in the country. (3) Today we have nothing to do, lets

2、 go_downtown_shopping? 根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 商業(yè)區(qū)的；鬧市區(qū)的 B. 去商業(yè)區(qū)C. 商業(yè)區(qū)；鬧市區(qū) (1) A(2) C(3) B 8、downtown nadj.&adv. 9、dawn n.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Its the time of year for the harvest, farmers are busy working in the field from dawn till dark. (2)Graduation marks a new dawn in the history of ones life. 根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 開端B. 黎明、拂

3、曉 (1) B(2) A 9、dawn n.at dawn 在拂曉時(shí)分；在天剛亮的時(shí)候from dawn till dark 披星戴月地，從早到晚the dawn of victory 勝利的曙光短語 并列連接詞，表示“而不是”，連接句子中相同的句子成分。連接兩個(gè)名詞(作主、表或賓語)I appreciate pop music rather than hiphop. 我欣賞流行樂而不喜歡說唱樂。10、rather than連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式，rather than后的to常?？梢允÷訧 prefer to play football rather than stay at home read

4、ing. 我愿意踢球而不喜歡待在家里看書。 連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作賓語 I enjoy surfing the Internet in my spare time rather than go hiking. 閑暇之余，我喜歡上網(wǎng)，而不喜歡遠(yuǎn)足。10、rather than連接兩個(gè)介詞短語 We are doing this for our brotherly school rather than for ourselves. 我們做的這一切是為了兄弟校而不是為了我們自己。連接兩個(gè)謂語時(shí)，rather than 后一般接doing Why didnt you ask for help, rather

5、 than trying to do it on your own? 你干嗎非得要自己干，而不請(qǐng)人幫忙呢？ 10、rather than rather than 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該按“承前一致原則”，即和第一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。He rather than I, I think, is to blame. 我認(rèn)為是他而不是我該受到責(zé)備。10、rather than rather than/other than/more than rather than 表示對(duì)后者的否定，有“而不是”的語義。 Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad

6、, she sold them at half price. 10、rather than辨析 other than 表示對(duì)后者的排除，有“除了”的語義，相當(dāng)于except。 I dont care about anything other than what Im willing to do. more than 表示超出了這一概念范疇，有“不只是”。 In some places, bottled water costs more than a glass of beer. 10、rather than辨析 單項(xiàng)填空 () Most people would agree that nucl

7、ear science should be developed to benefit the human beings_ harm them. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than 10、rather than A語義是：大部分人贊成核科學(xué)的開發(fā)應(yīng)當(dāng)造福于人類而不是危害他們。rather than表示否定；other than表示排除；less than 表示少于；more than 表示超過，所以答案是A。10、rather than catch sight of意為：“突然看到”；“一下子就看到了”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作的突

8、然性。 He caught sight of his girlfriend in such crowded people in the street. 在街道上這么擁擠的人群里他一眼就看到了他的女友。11、 catch sight ofat first sight 第一次看見 at the sight of 一看見(就)in sight of 在某人看來 lose ones sight 失明lose sight of 忽視；忘了處理某事in sight 看得見；在視野內(nèi)out of sight 看不見 sightseeing 觀光；游覽短語11、 catch sight of 單項(xiàng)填空 ()A

9、t the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place11、 catch sight of A本題考查的是介詞短語在語境中的運(yùn)用。語義是：在火車站，母親揮手向女兒告別，直到看不見火車為止。out of sight看不見； out of reach夠不著；out of order壞了；out of place不在原處、不適當(dāng)?shù)模源鸢甘茿。11、 ca

10、tch sight of12、have a gift for She has a gift for learning languages. 根據(jù)語境語義have a gift for的意思是_。在方面有天分；有天賦12、have a gift for gifted adj. 有才的； 才華橫溢的鏈接have the gift of 天生擅長(zhǎng)make a gift of sth. to sb. 贈(zèng)予某人某物a man with many gifts 多才多藝的人短語13、Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, C a n a d a h a s m o

11、 r e f r e s h w a t e r than_any_other_country in the world.(P34) 她們了解到由于五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都要多。 本句中的 morethan any other country是比較級(jí)的一個(gè)基本句式。比較的主體和比較范圍不能相互包容。如果是包容關(guān)系，我們一定要在比較范圍內(nèi)把它排除掉。常見的句式有：any other 單數(shù)名詞all other 復(fù)數(shù)名詞比較級(jí) than anyone elseany of the other 復(fù)數(shù)名詞the rest of 復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞上海比中國(guó)任何一個(gè)城市都大。Shang

12、hai is larger than any other city in China. Shanghai is larger than all other cities in China. Shanghai is larger than any of the other cities in China. 如果不是包含關(guān)系，就不能用排除關(guān)系的詞。 Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa. 注意對(duì)這一句式的理解。它雖然是比較級(jí)的句式，但卻表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義。 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) AIDS is the biggest killer in the wor

13、ld, taking _ lives each year than _disease. A. more; any B. most; any other C. many; other D. more; any other D考查比較級(jí)的句式問題。語義是：艾滋病是世界上最大的殺手，每年所奪去的生命比任何疾病都多。根據(jù)語境所表達(dá)是在同一范圍內(nèi)比較，所以答案要有排除關(guān)系的詞，答案是D。 ()(2) The Changjiang River is longer than_in China. A. any river B. any other rivers C. any of the other rive

14、rs D. all rivers C考查比較級(jí)的句式問題。語義是：長(zhǎng)江比中國(guó)任何一條河都長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)語境所表達(dá)的是在同一范圍內(nèi)比較，所以答案要有排除關(guān)系的詞，B中的名詞不能用復(fù)數(shù)，所以答案是C。14、Its too bad you cant go as_far_as Ottawa, Canadas capital. (P38) 很可惜你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華。as far as有以下的用法：(1) 用于對(duì)距離語氣的加強(qiáng)，表示“遠(yuǎn)達(dá)”。 I cant believe that such a little child can walk as far as ten miles in an ho

15、ur. 我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信這么小的孩子竟然在一小時(shí)內(nèi)能走10英里。(2) 用于比較級(jí)，表示“和一樣遠(yuǎn)”。We walked as far as they walked last night.昨晚，我們和他們走得一樣遠(yuǎn)。(3) 作介詞或連接詞，表示“直到(地方)”。Ill work with you as far as the gate of the school. 我將陪你一直走到校門口。(4) 習(xí)慣用法，表示“達(dá)到的程度”、“盡所能”、“就而言”，也可以用so far as We should be grateful to our parents. They will support us as

16、 far as they can at any time. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)感激父母。無論在什么時(shí)候，他們都會(huì)盡其所能地支持我們。 So far as I know, he is the leading person in IT business. 據(jù)我所知，他是IT產(chǎn)業(yè)的領(lǐng)軍人物。 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long as B. Just as C. As far as D. Even if C考查連接詞的選擇。語義是：在我看來，要遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)只有一

17、種可行的方法。as long as只要就；(時(shí)間)長(zhǎng)達(dá)多久；just as 就在的時(shí)候；as far as“就而言”；even if即使，所以答案是C。 ()(2) The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him_ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as D考查連接詞的選擇。語義是：我對(duì)他考慮得越多，我就發(fā)現(xiàn)我愛他的原因就越多。as much as 多達(dá)； so long as只要就；(時(shí)間)長(zhǎng)達(dá)多久；as soon as 一就； as far as達(dá)到的程度。所以答案是D。 ()(2010上海)In ancient times,