2014高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇抓分練習(xí)精品題(24)

1、2014高考英語通用版單項(xiàng)選擇抓分練習(xí)精品題（24）及答案名詞性從句-專題探究 專題探究：專題詳解：主要考查的知識點(diǎn)：名詞性從句主要考查語序、時(shí)態(tài)和引導(dǎo)詞。重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：whetherif和that的區(qū)別。that從句和wh-從句的區(qū)別wh一引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不含疑問意義相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞后加定語從句。注意連接代詞和連接副詞的選擇?？碱} (典型例題 分)-Excuse me. but can you tell me the way to the small town.？ It depends on you go. There are several ways of get-ting there. A.

2、when B. how C. where D. if考題點(diǎn)撥： l答案為B。一本題主要考查幾個(gè)不同的疑問詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意義上的區(qū)別。乍一看，本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)部符合空白處的句意。但看完題目的最后一句話中的信息后方可判斷應(yīng)該是“怎樣走”。故答案為B。考題類型 回顧1 測試考點(diǎn)7 (典型例題e"ve heen looking at hou-ses but haven't found we like yet. A. one B. ones C. it D. them1A點(diǎn)撥：本題考查代詞的用法。one用于泛指，指代上文出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式house。回顧2 測試考點(diǎn)6 (典型例題u

3、m is coming. What present for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expecl has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 2。c點(diǎn)撥：此句型為What do you expect+從句，其中從句要用陳述語序。 回顧3 測試考點(diǎn) 7 (典型例題 moving to the country-side because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.

4、 A. ones B. one C. that D. those3c點(diǎn)撥：that用來指代不可數(shù)名詞the air。句意為：“我要搬到農(nóng)村去，因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝獗瘸鞘械目諝庖逍碌枚唷！被仡? 測試考點(diǎn) 2 (典型例題 I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter _ _ Im talking to. A. whoisit B. whoit is C. it is who D. it is whom4B點(diǎn)撥：it作形式主語，后面的從句是真正的主語，從句要用陳述語序。名詞性從句-強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練備考1測試考點(diǎn)

5、 7 Meeting my aunt after all these years was an unforgettable moment. I will always treasure. A. that B. one C.it D. what1B 點(diǎn)撥：one用來指代前文出現(xiàn)的an,unforgettable moment，作其同位語，同時(shí)以one作先行詞，后出現(xiàn)其定語從句1 will always treasure。備考2測試考點(diǎn) 8 The young man on his back with his eyes half-closed. A. lain B. laid C. lied D.

6、 lay2D點(diǎn)撥：躺(1ie)的一般過去式為lay。備考3測試考點(diǎn) I Hardly had we gone the ship when it started to leave. A. aboard B. board C. aboard on D. board on3A點(diǎn)撥：go aboard登上。句意為：“我們剛登上船船就開了?！?備考4測試考點(diǎn) 5 As soon as she returned, she to clean the room thoroughly. A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up4B點(diǎn)撥：本題考查與set有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞詞

7、組辨析。set about后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，表示“開始或著手干，”set out to do表示“開始干”；set off表示“出發(fā)、動(dòng)身"；set up表示“建立建起”。 備考5測試考點(diǎn) 4 Now sciehtists are trying to light on some mysterious subjects. A. gent B. bring C. throw D. put5c點(diǎn)撥：throw light on/upon為固定詞組，表示“使明白；使某事顯得清楚”。 備考6測試專題探究 You are saying that he has gained his fame by

8、 hard work. and this is I disagree.A. why B. where C. that D. how6B點(diǎn)撥：where引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示“這正是我不同意的地方”。 備考7測試考點(diǎn) 3 Don't to do it if y.o.u make.up your mind to do one thing. A. hesitate B. fail . C. consider D. think7A 點(diǎn)撥：動(dòng)詞辨析題。hesitate to do sth表示“猶豫干某事”。 備考8測試考點(diǎn) 7 ld like to buy a present for my mum.

9、 with reasonable price and good value.A. it B, which C. one D. that8C點(diǎn)撥：one用來作a present的同位語，泛指只要價(jià)格合理且有利用價(jià)值的一件禮物即可。31He was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow32His sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel di

10、scouraged Aacknowledged Bappealed Crecommended Dcommanded33After her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight 34You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you Apermanent Bcontemporary Ctemporary Dfundamenta

11、l 35Would you be able to go to the party ? I have to pick up my friend at the airportAId love toBIm afraid notCAbsolutely!DWhy not?36、.He can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life 37、.How man

12、y more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ? A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced 38、.There are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. A. taking into account B. to take into account C. to be taken into account D. to

13、be taking into account39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _! A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing

14、in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up參考答案 31-35 CAACB 36-40 ACBCA *結(jié)束單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Sustainable development is long-term _which focuses on the environment and _ natural resources.A. plan; preserve B. plan; preserving C. planning; preserving D. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium(氦)

15、 balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air quality is. When its good, the balloon -measuring 22 meters wide and 32 meters high-shines green. _, its red.A. Though terrible B. Whenever good C. If worse D. When bad3. Playing QQs “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, spray

16、ing, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out _ all the excitement is about.A. that B. if C. what D. when4. _the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night.A. Down jumping B. Down jumped C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 5.

17、As a young man , hed rather have a room of his own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing6. .- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left anothe

18、r 13 missing.  - Yes, _  news came as _ shock to us all.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; a D. the; a 7.If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff， he or she will be fired i

19、mmediately. A.having leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened， a sudden loud noise. A.being there B.there having been C.there was D.should there be 9. The door burst open and， shouting with anger.A.rushed in a crowd B.in a crowd r

20、ushed C.a crowd in rushed D.in rushed a crowd10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind， ？A.was it B.wasnt it C.did they D.didnt they1. Jackie，you hang all your clothes in the room like this！A.wouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt

21、D.oughtnt12. Many crimes are committed by some bad people， an example of which is fraud， a crime money is stolen by cheating others.A.which B.that C.whose D.where13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？A.it B.there C.that D.one14. was to

22、 blame.A.The parents as well as their child B.Not the parents but their childC.Neither the child nor his parents D.Both the parents and their child15. Are you glad that you came to Changsha？Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen， but Ive never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am consid

23、eringC.had considered D.was considering參考答案 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 DBBBC1. -I cant imagine that great destruction was made to Xinjiang by the snowstorm. -_. A. Nor am I B. So do I C. Me, too D. Me, neither2. The government said the city is facing _ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of

24、 _ natural gas. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. the; /3. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people _ they can seek excitement and adventure. A. that B. which C. where D. how4. The government is trying to do something to _ a better understanding between the two countries. A. promote

25、B. adjust C. banD. clarify5. Nokia, the worlds largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it _ 23 million handsets in China. A. has sold B. had sold C. sold D. would have sold6. Obama says he is angry about policies that always favor the wealthy and powerful over _A

26、mericans and insists that opportunities be opened up to all. A. intelligent B. competitiveC. averageD. original7. After the robbery, the shop fixed an alarm system _ further losses.A. for B. against C. fromD. beyond8. A good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _ throughout thei

27、r learning process. A. motivating  B. to be motivated  C. motivate     D. motivated 9. Evidence has been piled up _ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to ones health.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if10. Thomson said he could fix my computer, but I

28、 really doubt it. -_. Hes very good at the sort of thing. A. I couldnt agree more. B. Its just a piece of cake. C. Dont worry. D. Thats out of the question.11. Im quite sure that it is _ impossible for me to fulfill the task within only two days without anyone to help me. A. absolutely B. approximat

29、ely C. narrowly D. desperately12. Nowadays, in India, women with independent incomes are refusing to _ the traditional idea of marriage. A. submit to B. contribute to C. devote to D. lead to13. -My friend Bill promised hed help with this rush job, but he didnt show up.-_! He never keeps his word. A. Its hard to say B. What a friend C. I couldnt agree more D. What a shame14. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness_ this morning.A. it B. those C. one