2011年中考英語閱讀提高題及答案2

1、.故事類1A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.The childs mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child.

2、“Doctor, she said, “you have saved my little son. I dont know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it. The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present lik

3、e that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done. The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?“Fifty pounds, he answered.The lady opened the lit

4、tle purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.1. The lady was thankful to the doctor because _.A. he had saved her life

5、 B. he had saved her sons lifeC. he had lent her some moneyD. he often called on her2. The doctor refused the ladys purse because he thought _.A. the purse should be given between friends B. the purse was too smallC. the lady was not kind to him D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldnt give

6、him the medical fee3. What the doctor said _ the lady.A. worriedB. interested C. frightened D. hurt4. The money in the purse _.A. was only 150 poundsB. was less than 200 poundsC. was much more than the medical fee D. was not enough for the medical fee5. How do you think the doctor would feel in the

7、end?A. Sorry and worriedB. Regret and proudC. Excited and proudD. Sorry and regret2No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum. T

8、he director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed認(rèn)領(lǐng) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a pa

9、inting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery. Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him. “Why are you crying?The child pointed to the painting and said

10、, “Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back. “Yes, said his mother, “he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting.1. John was perhaps _. A. a painterB. an expert on paintingC. a visitor to the museumD. a man working in the museum2. John

11、 found the painting _. A. before the museum openedB. after the museum was closedC. during his visit to the museumD. while he was enjoying his walk3. The boy began to cry before the painting because _. A. he was afraid of itB. he thought it was his paintingC. he wanted to have the painting backD. Bot

12、h B and C4. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _. A. angryB. afraid C. proudD. surprised5. All the experts thought the painting good because _. A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaningB. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was

13、a childC. none of them looked carefully enoughD. they examined it very carefully3Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did some

14、thing that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu菜單, The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu

15、 that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous大方 than he really was

16、.1. Why didnt people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first? A. Because the price was high. B. Because the food was too cheap. C. Because the food was not good. D. The passage didnt mention.2. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _

17、. A. poor old people B. rich young people C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their children3. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in _. A. the color B. the shape C. the price D. the food4. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at thi

18、s restaurant, the food was paid _. A. always by the ladies only B. always by the men only C. sometimes by the ladies D. either by the men or by the ladies5. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking,_.A. men are more generous than women B. women are more generous than menC. men l

19、ike their lady friends to be generousD. women like their men friends to be generous高一英語閱讀理解試題科技類1The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus算盤, used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was buil

20、t in 1946. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are g

21、etting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have

22、to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.1. The computer is a _ machine. A. helpfulB. strangeC. large D. dangerous2. The first large, modern computer was built about _ years ago. A. a few B. forty C. sixty D. eighty3. The computers of today are _ than before. A. biggerB. fewer C. smallerD. tal

23、ler4. Computers can do _. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. lots of things5. The scientists of today _ how to use the computers of tomorrow. A. may decideB. must decideC. can makeD. neednt make2If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them agai

24、n, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really me

25、ans that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault過錯(cuò). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame受責(zé)備, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have y

26、ou ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time be

27、ing exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _. A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his name or legs for some timeC. his memory is not often usedD. he cant read or write

28、2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _. A. you cant use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again.D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Your memory works in the same

29、way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice.C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.4. Some people cant read or write, but they usually have bett

30、er memories, because _. A. they have save much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they have to use their memories all the timeD. they cant write everything in a little notebook5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Dont Stop Using Your Arms Or LegsB. How To Have a Good

31、 MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good MemoriesD. Learn From the People3Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when yo

32、uve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web WWW.There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to t

33、he Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Interne

34、t. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with

35、a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Internet. B. Information.C. Com

36、puters.D. E-mails.2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A. By post. B. By E-mail.C. By telephone. D. By satellite.3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A. In the office. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the company.4. Whose the own

37、er of the Internet?A. The headmaster.B. The officer. C. The user. D. No one.5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. English is important in using the Internet. B. the Internet is more and more popular.C. Most of the information is in English. D. Every computer must have

38、 the Internet.41【答案與解析】一位醫(yī)生救活了一位女士的兒子，女士為了表示感謝，親手縫制了一個(gè)錢包，醫(yī)生卻嫌禮輕而回絕了，殊不知里面裝的是4張面值為五十英鎊的鈔票。1. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段 his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 可知答案為 B。2. D。細(xì)節(jié) 題。根據(jù)a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for w

39、hat he has done 可知答案為 D。3. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment 可知此題答案為 D。4. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文可知醫(yī)生要的醫(yī)療費(fèi)是50英鎊，而女士送的錢包里裝的卻是4張面值為五十英鎊的鈔票，由此可判斷出此題答案為 C。5. D。推斷題。醫(yī)生會(huì)因?yàn)檎`會(huì)了這位女士而感到 sorry抱歉也會(huì)因?yàn)闆]有得到其他3張鈔票感到 regret遺憾，所以此題答案為 D。2【答案與解析】本文講述了John在博物館的地面上發(fā)現(xiàn)一幅無人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的畫于是交

40、給館長(zhǎng)，館長(zhǎng)將畫掛在博物館中，此畫受到專家的好評(píng)，但最后發(fā)現(xiàn)這只是一個(gè)孩子畫的畫。1. D。推斷題。文章第1段說John在博物館內(nèi)走動(dòng)以確定一切正常，由此推測(cè)出他是博物館的工作人員。2. B。推斷題。文章第1段第1句說如今博物館里沒有一個(gè)人了。由此可推知他發(fā)現(xiàn)畫時(shí)博物館已經(jīng)關(guān)門了。3. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段說Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back這是我的畫，我想要回它可知答案為D。4. D。推斷題。專家都認(rèn)為這幅畫很漂亮并且有很深的含義，應(yīng)出自名人之手，而此畫只是一個(gè)小男孩畫的，因此館長(zhǎng)知道后感到很“驚訝。5. A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)

41、All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning 可知答案為A。3【答案與解析】盡管 White Rose 餐館價(jià)錢合理，飯菜也好，但很少有人光臨，店主為此想出了一條妙計(jì)，從此餐館生意興隆。1. D。判斷題。根據(jù)第1段可知原文沒有說人們?yōu)槭裁床坏讲宛^就餐，所以答案為D。2. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句 his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends 可知答案為 C。

42、3. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段 The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. Whilethe lady supplied a much higher price 可知答案為 C。4. B。推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句 So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was 可推斷出答案為B。5. D。推斷題。根據(jù)原文可知侍者給男士的那個(gè)菜單價(jià)格合理，而給女士的那個(gè)菜單價(jià)格卻很高，但兩種菜單外表上看卻一樣，這樣女士就會(huì)認(rèn)為她們的男友很大方，因此餐館的這種做法很受男士歡送，由此可知女人們喜歡自己的男友大方。所以答案為 D。高一英語閱讀理