仁愛九上Topic1Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld學(xué)案

1、Unit 3 Topic 1名詞旅游者；游客還有，此外動畫片；漫畫地位；位置介詞人物，角色；漢字；品格動詞遍及，在各處語言把打包除之外（還有）停車房，車庫翻譯連詞包，捆；(獵犬等)一群劃分每當(dāng)；無論何時(shí)西班牙語投遞(信件、郵包)詞組翻譯；口譯者交流；傳達(dá)(感情，信息)從今往后體系，系統(tǒng)把某物放在某位置，安置對高興，滿意公司形容詞出差法語西班牙（人，語）的與相似郵遞員大體的，籠統(tǒng)的把譯成語言；舌頭法國（人，語）的總的來講,大體上國家；州；狀態(tài)強(qiáng)大的,有效的,有權(quán)勢的有時(shí)，偶爾講某語言的人；演講人最主要的，第一位的把分成王國；領(lǐng)域副詞母語旅游業(yè)；觀光口頭地聯(lián)合王國(正式的)會議；商談精確地，確切地

2、分析下列單詞的詞性及詞意Spain-_( ) France-_( ) interpret-_( ) oral-_( ) speak-_( ) exact-_( ) lead-_( )generally-_ ( ) beside-_( )except-_( ) communication-_( ) tour-_( ) busy-_( )power-_( ) please-_( )寫出下面動詞的過去式-過去分詞speed-_-_spell- _-_spend-_-_spit- _-_spread-_-_ stand- _-_steal- _-_stick-_-_ sweep-_-_swim- _-

3、_take- _-_teach- _-_tell- _-_ think-_-_ throw-_-_Section A一. 讀1a，回答問題1.Where are Wang Junfeng and his parents going to visit? _2.Is Wang Junfeng good at English? _二.根據(jù)1a，完成1b.三. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語1.看一看_2.把粘在墻上_3.將能/會做某事_4.卡通人物_5.數(shù)百萬世界各地的人_ _6.有一天_7.為做好準(zhǔn)備_8.迫不及待做某事_9.有好機(jī)會做某事_ _10.作為主要語言_11.遍及全世界_12.盡(你的)全

4、力_ _ 13.從今往后_ _14.更加努力工作 _15.對彼此交流很重要_ _16.在車庫的地板上_ _17.成為好朋友_18.最后，最終_ _ 19.對高興/滿意_ _20.他的老鼠圖畫中的一幅_21.兩人一組討論_22.change the active voice into passive voice_ 四. 在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.You can stick it on the wall in your room. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：stick sth. on the wall 把粘在墻上 同義句You can it on the wall of your room.練習(xí)：請把這張中

5、國地圖粘在墻上。 拓展：1)stick -木棒，枝條(名詞) 練習(xí)：walking stick collect dry sticks to make a fire _ 2)stick to sth./doing sth.-堅(jiān)持、主張某事/堅(jiān)持做某事練習(xí)：a.他總是堅(jiān)持自己的決定。 He always _ _ . b.她堅(jiān)持每天早起。 She _ _ _ every day.2.I will be able to see more cartoon characters. 譯：_總結(jié)：be able to do sth.- 有能力做某事，會做某事（用于各種時(shí)態(tài)）；can do sth. - 會做某

6、事，能做某事; 只有過去式could，不能用于將來時(shí)和其它時(shí)態(tài)。練習(xí)：a.再過幾個月我就會說法語了。I _ _ _ speak French in another few months.b.你會開車嗎？ _ you drive a car? = _ you _ _ drive a car? c.這件事我們現(xiàn)在可以談。 We _ talk about it now. d.當(dāng)她還是小孩子時(shí)，就能唱得很好。She _ _ _ sing well when she _ a child. e.我沒能游到河的對岸去。 I swim to _ _ _ of the river. 3. Disneyland

7、is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world . 譯:_English is spoken as the main language in America. 譯:_ It is also widely used around the world. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥：is enjoyed-被喜愛 is spoken-被說 is used-被使用 （一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)）被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：動作承受者+ be動詞+及物動詞的過去分詞+（by + 動作執(zhí)行者） 練習(xí)：1.黑板經(jīng)常在課后由學(xué)生們擦。The blackboard _ often

8、_ _ students after class. 2.門是他剛剛關(guān)上的。The door _ _ by just now. 3.絲綢是在杭州生產(chǎn)的。Silk _ _ Hangzhou.4.I hope I can go there one day. 譯：_辨析：one day （過去）有一天，（將來）有朝一日 / some day 有朝一日，總有一天（將來） 練習(xí)：1.總有一天你會明白的。 you _ understand. 2.一天，他在街上遇到一位老朋友。He _ one of _ _ on the street _ _.5. I cant wait to fly there. 譯：_點(diǎn)

9、撥：cant wait to do sth. - 迫不及待地做某事練習(xí)：1）三天后，他迫不及待地想見他的媽媽。 _ 2）孩子們迫不及待地想打開盒子。 _ 鏈接：1）wait for_ 2）wait for sb. to do sth._ 3）keep sb. waiting_ 4）wait a minute/moment/second _ 6. Youll have a good chance to practice English there. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：have/get a chance to do sth. 有機(jī)會去做某事練習(xí)：a.我們將有出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會。Well _ _ _ _ _

10、_ for study. b.我希望有機(jī)會和你用英語交流一下。I hope Ill _ _ _ _ _ _ you in English.點(diǎn)撥：practice -實(shí)踐,練習(xí)(名詞); practice=practice-實(shí)踐,練習(xí)(動詞) 用法：practice/practise doing sth.-練習(xí)做某事練習(xí)：Linda每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。 _ . 7.Try your best and work much harder from now on. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：from now on - 從今以后，從現(xiàn)在開始（用于將來時(shí)） 鏈接：from then on _ (用于_時(shí)） 練習(xí)：a.我希望

11、從現(xiàn)在起我們是好朋友了。I hope we _ _ good friends _ _ . b.從那以后，她就再也沒有遲到過。She _never .8.At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：be pleased with sb./sth.對感到滿意/高興 同義詞組: 練習(xí)：a.我對他剛剛所說的話非常滿意。Im very _ what he _ just now. b.她對考試成績很滿意。She _ her exam results.鏈接：be pleased to do sth. - 高興/樂于

12、做某事練習(xí)：a.我很高興見到你。 _ . b.我們應(yīng)該樂意幫助別人。We _ _ be _ _ help others.五. 語法鏈接-被動語態(tài)(看P124講解，填寫下面的空格)1.英語動詞有兩種語態(tài)，即 和 。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 ；被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 。2. 被動語態(tài)由 + 構(gòu)成。被動語態(tài)人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化由be動詞完成 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are + 過去分詞 一般過去時(shí)：was/were + 過去分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are being + 過去分詞 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were being + 過去分詞一般將來時(shí)：will be + 過去分詞 過去將來時(shí)：wou

13、ld be + 過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/has been + 過去分詞 過去完成時(shí)：had been + 過去分詞3.當(dāng)我們只需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者，或者不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者，或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，要用 。動作執(zhí)行者一般由 引出或省略。看P54-3b的例句,將下面的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)1. Many people speak English around the world. - English _ _ _ many people around the world.2. Chinese built the Great Wall in the old days.- The G

14、reat Wall _ _ _ Chinese in the old days.3. They are planting trees now. - Trees _ _ _ _ them now.4. They are planting trees this time yesterday. - Trees _ _ _ _ them this time yesterday. 5. We will plant more trees next year. - More trees _ _ _ next year.6. They said they would plant more trees the

15、next year. - He said more trees _ _ _ the next year.7. He has just finished his homework. - His homework _ just _ _.8. He said his homework had just been finished. - He said his homework _ just _ _.看P54-3a的例句, 先寫出被動語態(tài)的句子，然后再變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài)1. Beijing Opera is enjoyed by many foreigners. - Many foreigners _ Be

16、ijing Opera.2. Many trees _ _ _ _ every year. - _ _ _ every year.3. Many roads _ _ _ _ every year. - _ _ _ _every year.4. The students _ _ to study hard _ _ _.- Their teachers _ the students to study hard.5. The Great Wall _ _ _ _ all over the world.-_.Section B一. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語1.pack your bag_ 2.去古巴

17、出差_3.作為官方語言_ 4.與相似_ 5.一樣，相同_ 6.有些麻煩_7.用西班牙語進(jìn)行一些長談_8.向翻譯求助 _ 9.match the word with the explanations _ 10.把翻譯成_11.almost the same but not exactly the same_12.在兩個或更多人之間_13.the system of human communication_14.借助口語或書面語_15.到很多國家旅行_16.通常，總的來說_17.做某事沒有麻煩_18.他們中的大多數(shù)_19.全世界_20.作為母語(第一語言) _ _ 21.英國_ 22.新西蘭 _

18、23.其他的一些國家_24.有時(shí)，偶爾_25.解釋給某人聽_ 26.大量人口_27.make sentences after the example_28.把分成小份_ _ 二在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.Im going to Cuba on business. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：on business 出差 鏈接：1）do business with sb. 和某人做生意 2）Business is business.公事公辦。3)go out of business停業(yè)（倒閉） 練習(xí)：a.上個星期他去北京出差了。He _ _ Beijing _ _ _ _. b.他的公司剛剛倒閉。His co

19、mpany _ just _ _ _ _.2.Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba? 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：as -作為(介詞) official -官方的，正式的(形容詞) / 官員(名詞) 鏈接：office-_ officer-_練習(xí)：英語在大學(xué)被當(dāng)做第一外語去學(xué)習(xí)。English _ _ _ the first_ language at college.3.-Is Spanish similar to English? -Not really. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：similar-類似的，相像的(形容詞) 常用短語：be similar t

20、o 與相似，與相像 近義詞組: _ (與相同) 反義詞組: _ (與不同)Not really. - 事實(shí)上沒有，不全是練習(xí)：a.莉莉的連衣裙和露西的差不多。Lilys dress _ _ _ _. b.我對這件事的見解和James的一樣。My opinions on the matter_ _ _ _ _. c.-他為自己的行為感到懊悔了嗎？ -并沒有。-Was he _ for what he had done? -_ _ . 4.Is it possible for you to have any trouble? 譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥：It is possible for sb. to do

21、sth.-對某人來說做某事是可能的 鏈接：It is possible + that從句 - 可能注意：It is possible for sb. to do sth. 不能變成 sb. is possible to do sth.練習(xí)：我們可能會解決這個問題。a._ _ _ b. _ 他可能會回答這個問題。 a._ _ b. _ 5. In general, he has no trouble understanding people from different countries, because most of them can speak English. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：in gen

22、eral 通常，大體上，總的來講 = （副詞） have (no )trouble (in )doing sth. - 做某事（沒）有困難 = _拓展: trouble - 麻煩，困難(不可數(shù)名詞) trouble - 使煩惱，麻煩 (動詞)練習(xí)：get out of trouble _ look for trouble _ in trouble _ get sb. into trouble _ trouble sb. to do sth._練習(xí)：a.昨天我毫不費(fèi)力地找到了他的家。_ _. b.他做這道數(shù)學(xué)題有些困難。He this math problem. c. It troubles m

23、e that I havent heard from her recently. 譯：_ d. I will not trouble you again. 譯：_6. It is used as the first language by most people in Great Britain, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.譯：_點(diǎn)撥：be used as 作為被使用 拓展: be used by sb.-_ be used in-_7.Besides, it is used as a second language in India

24、 and some other countries.點(diǎn)撥：besides 還有, 此外(副詞) 除之外(介詞) , 多用于肯定句中 注意：beside-在旁邊(介詞)辨析：besides, except, but -除了 besides -表示除了提到的事物之外，還包含其他的 except=but-表示不把提到的事物算在內(nèi)；but著重整體，用在no, all, nobody, where, who等詞后 練習(xí)：a.除了瑪麗我們?nèi)嫉搅?。We are all here _ / _ Mary.b.除了打你之外，他們還有沒有什么別的舉動？ Did they do anything _ hitting

25、 you?c.這位歌手仍然年輕而且漂亮。The singer is still young and beautiful .d.除你之外，沒有人給我寫信。_ writes to me _ / _ you.8.Once in a while, Janes father has to travel to a country where English is not spoken.譯：_點(diǎn)撥：once in a while 偶爾，有時(shí)候 鏈接：in a while-_after a while -_ for a while-_練習(xí)：a.如果你偶爾給我寫封信，那就太好了。It would be nice

26、 _ you to write to me _ _ _. b.我一會兒就回來。 Ill be back .c.過了一會兒他回來了。He _ back _ _ _. d.他們在網(wǎng)上聊了一會兒。They chatted _ _ _on the Internet.點(diǎn)撥：where English is not spoken 是定語從句，修飾country.9.Whenever that happens, an interpreter helps him. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：whenever（連詞）- 每當(dāng)，無論何時(shí) = no matter when 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句拓展：whatever無論什么 wher

27、ever 無論何地 whoever無論誰 however無論怎樣 練習(xí)：a.每當(dāng)我聽到這首歌的時(shí)候，我就想起你。 I hear that song, I think of you. b.無論我解釋的多么細(xì)致，她還是沒有弄懂。 carefully I explained, she still didnt understand. c.他無論走到哪里都要帶著他的狗。 he went, he took his dog with him.10.The interpreter translates the language and explains the culture of the country t

28、o him. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：translate sth. to sb. - 把翻譯給某人拓展：translateinto把翻譯成 同義詞組： translator-_(_詞) 三用被動語態(tài)描述P56-3的圖片The flowers are watered by him every day.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _Section C一.根據(jù)1a，完成1b 二. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語1.（全世界）人數(shù)最多 _ 2.多于，超過_ _ 3.在所有這些語言中_4.最為廣泛地被使用_5.最新的研究_ _6.作為他們的母語_ 7.講英語的人 _8.縱然，即使 _ 9.作為一門外語_ _1

29、0.國際航空_11.在國際貿(mào)易中_12.世界上2/3的科學(xué)家_ 13.因特網(wǎng)用戶_ _14.用英語交流_15.變得越來越重要_ 16.underline the topic sentence of the article _ 17.find out some examples_ 18.prove the topic sentence _16.英國_ 17.美國_18.在許多不同的生活領(lǐng)域_19.在國際會議上_ 20.出國_ 21.在我們的生活中_22.廣泛的英語知識_ _ 23.在方面扮演重要角色_ _ 24.在中央電視臺新聞節(jié)目播出_25.在英語角_ _ 26.在公眾場合 _ 27.中國制造

30、 _ 28.在手表的背面 _ 三. 在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world? 譯：_The United States has the largest number of English speakers. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：number-數(shù)目，數(shù)量（名詞） the largest number of-最大數(shù)量的辨析：the number of 和a number ofthe number of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞- 的數(shù)目 (作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù))a number of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞-

31、許多，若干 (作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))練習(xí)：a.我校許多學(xué)生對流行音樂感興趣。 _ students in our school_ _ _ pop music. b.許多教師已經(jīng)入了黨。 _ teachers _ the Party. c.我們班有20個男生。 _ the boys in our class 20.2.Recent studies show that over 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue. 譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥：study-研究(名詞) show - 表明，說明，告知(動詞) 用法：1）show +

32、(that)從句 2）show sb.+ 疑問代詞或副詞 + to do sth. 出示，給看 用法：show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.練習(xí)：a.你能告訴我去車站的路嗎？Could you _ _ _ the station? b.請你演示一下怎樣用這臺機(jī)器好嗎？Will you _ me _ _ this machine? c.研究證明光速比聲速快。_ _ that _ _ _ light is _ than _ of sound. d.他讓我看了他的照片。 _ = _ 3. About 300 million people speak English as their second language. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：as在這兒是 詞，意思是 。4.Even though it is not the first or second language in many countries, such as Japan, Germany, France and China, it is also learned as a foreign