中考英語(yǔ)-完形填空和閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-外研版

1、完形填空、閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AThese days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _1 have changed into computer game houses to get more _2. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, p

2、eople_3 a lot of moneymatching on the machines. It ' s _4 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 5 when they play computer games. The more they _6 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can' t_7 without it.The result is that s

3、ome people don ' t want to _8 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9 . They don' t want to have 10 . Whenschool is over, they rush to the computer gamehouses near their _11.Someof them can get enough money from their 12 . Someof them are not

4、13 enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others'and become _14 .Computer game addiction（上癮）is a _15problem in our life. Something hasto be done to stop it.1. A. streetsB. schools2. A. boysB.money3. A. takeB.spend4. A. possibleB.easy5. A. readB.learn6. A. loseB.try7. A. comeB.live

5、8. A. watch TVB.go out9. A. betterB.exciting10. A. lessons B. games11. A.classesB.rooms12. A.classmatesB.teachers13. A.luckyB.unlucky14. A. goodB. bad15. A. important B. wonderfulC. townsD. citiesC. computersD. studentsC. costD. payC. goodD. hardC. winD. downloadC. wasteD.watchC. studyD. eatC. stay

6、there D. workC. even worseD.interestingC. familiesD. sportsC. schoolsD. shopsC. sistersD. parentsC. carefulD. politeC. richD. poorC. unusualD. seriousB.Concorde' s BirthdayCONCORDE, the world s fastest traveler plane, will soon be over 33 years old.It first _1on 2 March, 1969 in France. Concorde

7、 was developed2 both Franceand Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a _3_ of a supersonic（超聲速的）traveler plane. In 1962 they started to _4_together on the plan. The plane _5over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It_6 over 5,000 hours of testing. Concorde

8、 flies at twice thespeed of _7. Thismeansthat it _8 only3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and NewYork,comparewith 7-8 hours in othertraveler planes.9 the five-hour time differencebetweenthe USA and Britain, itis _10 to travel west on Concorde and arrive inNewYorkbefore you leave London! You c

9、an catch the 10:30a.m. _11_ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour 12! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built _13_ a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built _14 . Air France and British Airway _15_ the most. They eachhave seven pla

10、nes.1. A. inventedB. producedC. flewD. took off2. A. forB. byC. fromD. with3. A. talkB.fightC. meetingD. dream4. A. workB. doC. carryD. finish5. A. paidB. wantedC.neededD. cost6. A. gaveB. was givingC. was given D. had given7. A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. shout8. A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. travels9.

11、A. Because ofB. Thanks toC. Give upD. Think of10. A. possibleB. impossibleC. realD. unreal11. A. planeB.passengerC. flightD. airline12. A. laterB. lateC. earlierD. early13. A. withB. atC. forD. on14. A. so wellB. so soonC. so expensiveD. so far15. A. buildB.ownC. sellD. makeOne afternoon just before

12、 Christmas, an old manwas walking 1 the city center.The shops were all full of good things and they 2 with cheerful shoppers.Suddenlyhe saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly. Whenthe _3 oldman askedhim why he _4 , the little boy told him that he had _5_ a ten penny piecethat his uncle 6

13、him. At once the old man pulled out a handful of coins.He 7out a shining newten pennypiece and handed it to the child.“Thankyou very much, “ said the little boy, drying his8. He cheered up at once.An hour or so later, the old man wasmaking his way _9 homeby the sameroad. To his _10_he saw the dirty

14、little boy in the same place, crying sadly as 11. He went up to the boy and asked him 12 he had lost the ten penny piecehe had _13 given him as well. The boy told him that he had not lost the secondcoin 14 he still couldn't find the first one.15 I could find my ownpiece,he cried,“I would have tw

15、enty pence now.1. A. byB. betweenC. through D. over2. A .were crowded B. were crowding C. crowdedD. had crowded3. A. angryB. sadC. happy D. kind4. A. criedB. had criedC. was crying D. would cry5. A. spentB. leftC. paidD. lost6. A. had taken B.had broughtC.had given D.had borrowed7. A. pickedB. madeC

16、. gaveD. left8. A. mouthB. eyesC. feetD. ears9. A. onB. backC. toD. for10. A. surpriseB. joyC.sadnessD. excitement11. A. usuallyB. usualC. beforeD. well12. A. whereB. whenC. whyD. if13. A. justB. just nowC. right nowD. now14. A. andB. butC. whileD. as15. A. WhenB. SinceC. IfD. AsThe world itself is

17、becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and moderncommunication means （通訊設(shè)備）today is much easier than it washundreds ofyears ago,but it has brought new.One of the biggestis pollution.To pollutemeansto make things dirty . Pollution comesin many ways. Wesee it ,it , drink it and even hear itMan

18、has been polluting the earth . The 4 people , the more pollution . Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious5 there werenot so many people . When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man 6 to another place . But this is no longer true . Man is now slowly polluting the whol

19、e world.Air pollution is now the most serious . It ' s 7 for all living things in the world , but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Waterpollution8 our fish and pollutes our drinking water . Noise pollutionmakes us become 9more easily .Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

20、They 10 peoplefrom burning coal （煤）in houses and factories in the city, and from puttingdirty 11 into the airPollution by SO is now the most 12 kind of air pollution . It is caused by heavy traffic . It is true that if there are fewer people 13, there will be less air pollution .The earth is our hom

21、e Wemust take care of it . That means 14 the land ,water and air clean . And we must take care of the 15 in pollution at the same time .1. A. Flight B.Sleeping C.LifeD.Meeting2. A. difficulties B.business C.jobsD. problems3. A. smell B.touchC.dream D.want4. A. better B.moreC.fewer D.stranger5.A.ifB.

22、because C .untilD.when6. A. flewB.ranC.moved D.arrived7. A. badB.safeC.hardD.possible8. A. helps B.treatsC.frightensD. kills9. A. hungry B.angryC.excited D.sad10. A. continue B11. A. fireB12. A. dangerous B.finishC.litterC.important C.erestingD. startD. smokeD. popular13. A. driving B.p

23、laying C.swimmingD . dancing14. A. increasing B.producing C.keepingD . making15. A. riseB.information C.price D.progressA 篇 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.DB 篇 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.BC 篇1.C2.A3.D 4.C5.D 6.C 7.A8.B 9.B 10.A11.C

24、12.D 13.A 14.B 15.CD 篇1.C2.D3.A 4.B5.B 6.C 7.A8.D 9.B 10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B閱讀理解AMr. Read was born in a small village with high mountains all around it. He hasfew fields and he can' t get enough food for his family . He' s often worried about it . So he works harder and harder and trie

25、s his best to get more money.One afternoon , Mr. Read went out to look for some grass for his cows. It was very hot and he had to have a swim. Suddenly he saw a big tortoise in the water . He swam there and caught it . The next morning he went to the town to sell it in themarkets . When he was walki

26、ng in the street, a car hit him down and he was hurt. Hewas sent to hospital at once . The doctors looked him over and had an operation on him. Twoweeks later he felt muchbetter . The doctors were satisfiedwith the operationand said , "You' ll be fully recovered in a week. We re sure you ca

27、n write when you leave hospital .”"It ' s really a miracle（奇跡）！" shouted Mr. Read, “I could neither read nor writebefore !"1. The Reads have little food because .A. they live in a small village B. they have few fieldsC. they ' re too lazy to work D. nobody would help them to g

28、et money2. Mr. Read jumped into the river because .A. he wanted to get some grass in the waterB. he wanted to look for a tortoise in the waterC. he wanted to have a good rest in the waterD. he wanted to have a swim3. Mr. Read ' s was hurt in the traffic accident.A. head B . leg C . right hand D

29、. left hand4. In Chinese the phrase “be fully recovered " means.A.完全覆蓋B .全部找回C .恢復(fù)疲勞 D.恢復(fù)健康5. What the doctor said meant that.A. he did a very successful operationB. the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operationC. the accident helped the farmer to writeD. he taught the farmer to writ

30、e while he was staying in hospitalBHappiness is for everyone. You don ' t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and tho

31、se who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. Whenyou are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life an

32、d your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happin

33、ess is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can' t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because yo

34、u have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（ 旋 轉(zhuǎn)）door. Whenit closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Happiness is for.A. those who have la

35、rge and beautiful houses B. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of moneyD. all people2. When you do something wrong,.A. you may correct itB. you will have no chance tochallenge yourselfD. you will be happyC. anybody will laugh at you3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. When you get su

36、ccess, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.4. Why do we say “ Happiness is not the same as money ” ? Because .A. money always brings happiness B. money doesn t

37、always bringhappinessC. everything can be bought with money D. only rich people have happiness5. Which is the title of the passage?A. Do Something Good to Others B. Happy and LuckyC. HappinessD. Life and SuccessCOne night, a little before nine o clock, Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call. He w

38、as asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson s city一 Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident. His wife was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anyt

39、hing. After he heard all this, Dr Johnson was driving carefully. He thought that he could get tothe hospital before 12 o clock. A few minutes later, the doctor s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“ Drive on ” , he

40、 said. “ I ve got a gun （ 槍 ）. ”“ I m a doctor, ” said Johnson, “ I m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick ”“ Don t talk, ” said the man in the old black coat,“ Just drive. ”A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. Th

41、e doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o clock.It was after two o clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens

42、Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.“ I did my best, ” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour _ _ _ ” ago. ”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.“ Mr. Shute, ” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Jo

43、hnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”1. From the story we know it took Dr Johnson to get to the hospital.A. 12 hoursB. 7 hoursC. only 1 hourD. about 5hours 2. Dr Johnson was late because .A. there was something wrong with his carB. a strange man made it hard to driveC.

44、 a strange man drove his car awayD. the train to Glens Falls was late3. From the story we know Dr JohnsonA. was a good man, he didn t care for the moneyB. hurt himself on the way to Glens FallsC. did the operation and boy was saveds family paid the moneyB. took the boy to the hospitalD. was the real

45、 doctorin the end.B. regretful（ 悔恨 ） and sadD. tired and hungryD. would n t do the operation until the boy4. The man in a black coat A. hit the boy and ran awayC. was the boy s father5. The man in black would feelA. happy and pleasedC. worried and angryD.The Singing DoctorNick Petrella is a doctor i

46、n Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He has to takecare of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He s been a doctorfor ten years.Dr. Petrella gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrella

47、has his own TV show. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrella produces and performs in his own show every week. The program isvery popular with his patients and wit

48、h people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform （表演） in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a small disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrella says, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing. ” But when Dr. Petrellawas young, his fatherdidn t want

49、 him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrella he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrella says he helps people when he sings, too.“ I like to make people smile. Sometimesit s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment （娛樂(lè)） both try t

50、o do the same thing. They try to make people feel good. ”1. Dr. Petrella works 60 hours a week, because he .A. gives his patients medical adviceB. takes care of 159 patients aweekC. sings on televisionD. has his own TV show2. Dr. Petrella , so he is called a singing doctor.A. has been a doctor for t

51、en yearsB. always loved to singC. is popular with his patientsD. also sings to his patients onTV3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrella .A. sings and gives medical adviceB. sings about different diseasesC. starts to explain diseases with a songD. sings love songs he wrote4. Dr. Petrella s show is popular .A

52、. in Las Vegas.B. at medical schoolC. with people who like his singingD. with patients in Montreal5. Dr. Petrella says he likes to .A. help people singB. make people feel betterC. do the same thingD. make difficult people smileE.66 Days at SeaA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Bultler, spent sixty

53、-six days in a life-raft （救生艇） in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Siboney, they met somewhales. “ They started to hit the side of the boat, ” said Bill, “ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinki

54、ng. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water - two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a da

55、y and ate them raw （生 的） . Then the line broke. “ So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Somesharks came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days

56、 at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn t stand up. So the captain （船長(zhǎng)）carriedthem onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were travelling when they met some whales.A. in a life-raft B. in MiamiC. in SiboneyD. in Panama2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then .A. they broke the side of the boatB. they brought in a lot of waterC. they pulled the boatD. they w