2019屆天津市南開中學(xué)高三校模擬檢測英語試卷(word版)

1、2019 屆高三年級校模擬考試英語試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）、第R卷（非選擇題），共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I卷1 至10頁，第II卷 第11頁至12頁。考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。第I卷（共95分）第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)、單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題，每小題 1 分）1. I got that job I wanted at the public library. ! That s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on【答案】 C2. I spend two we

2、eks in Beijing last year. Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, you?A. mustn tB. didn tC. haven tD. hadn t【答案】 B3.She to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had talkedD. was talking【答案】 D4. me tomorrow and I ll let you know the l

3、ab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called【答案】 B5.Is this your cell phone, Tony? I it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. held on to【答案】 A6.I guess impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. which7.It was the middle of th

4、e night my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as【答案】 A8 .（2014?福建 ）It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled【答案】 C9 .The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day

5、 by a nurse to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointingD. having appointed【答案】 B10 .The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay .A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion【答案】 C11 .The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were not

6、B. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be【答案】 B12 .How come? I can t find my key. I just leitftit had been.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. how【答案】 A13 .There is no reason to be disappointed. , this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from thatD. As a matter of fact【

7、答案】 D14 .Tom is proud and , never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympatheticD. sensitive【答案】B15.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in, knives and forks.B. otherA. anotherC. othersD. the other【答案】C第二節(jié)、完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分）Each

8、 of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 16 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 17 this same right to our children. When I see a child 18 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His

9、 19 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 20 answered questions he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his21. But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom.She was young and pretty, and she lo

10、ved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 22 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 23 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 24 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials.When I returned, Donnie was in

11、 25. He ' d missed therthproblem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 26 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.“Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently7 the tear-stained （弄臟的）face from hisarms. " I ' ve got somet

12、hing t28 you. " She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.See these 29 , Donnie,she continued.“They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers-5 -are 30 ? That 'because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That31 learn to do, too

13、.She kissed him and stood up.“Here, “ she said,"I ' ll leave one o32 esecpsncss youllremember that everybody makes mistakes, 33 teachers. " Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.'s frequent encourzThe 34 became Donnie ' s prized possession. That, together with Mary

14、 Annegradually 35 him that it's all right to make mistakes long as you -erase them and try again.16. A. smallB. basicC. necessaryD. large17. A. giveB. disallowC. offerD. permit18. A. comeB. takeC. fallD. suffer19. A. fear20. A. alwaysB. lessonC. chanceC. neverD. senseD. seldomB.often21. A. self-

15、protectionB. self-improvementC. self-confidenceD. self-learning22. A. respectedB.dislikedC. avoidedD. minded23. A. worked outB.written downC. gone overD. learned24. A. leftB.offeredC. missedD. parted25. A. surpriseB.astonishmentC. angerD. tears26. A. darkenedB. brightenedC. pulledD. loosened27. A. l

16、iftingB. pickingC. holdingD. pushing28. A. helpB.showC. rewardD. promise29. A. pencilsB.mistakesC. marksD. containers30. A. usedB.builtC. wornD. damaged31. A. mayB.mustC. oughtD. can32. A. myB.someone sC. the teacher sD. your33. A. stillB.alsoC. evenD. not34. A. pencilB.wordsC. mistakeD. desk35. A.

17、warnedB.informedC. persuadedD. reminded【答案】 16. C17. B18. D19. A 20.D 21. C 22. A23. B24. A25. D26. B27. A28. B29. A 30. C 31. B32. D33. C34. A 35. C第二部分：閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題 2.5分，滿分 50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C、 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AShow Biz Summer 2019Location: Rosewood Center for Family artsImportant Informat

18、ion: Tuition paid on the first day of class. No tuition refunds（ 退款 ）. DCT reserves the right to cancel any class; refunds made for cancellation 取消）. Please accompany student tohte first day of class. Registration begins one-half hour before class time.How To Register: Mail: fill out the form in thi

19、s brochure. Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.Drama Days! $175Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2ndGroup B: 3rd-5thTime: July 2-July 6 Create the situations and scenes SHOWTIME- invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase! Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!Laugh

20、 Out Loud -$175Entering Grade: 5thTime: July 23-July 27 Tell a j«e! Learn why old jokes can be the best! Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends!Acting Just Acting - $225Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2ndGroup B: 3rd-4thTime: August 4-August 8 Start with the character

21、s: Who ae you? Be the Star of your Dreams. Work with your class to create the plot.Summer Scenes- $225Entering Grades: 5th-6thTime: August 11-August 15 Do you want to be an actor? Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.36. Which of the following classes suits

22、those who want to be actors?A. Drama Days.B. Acting Just Acting.C. Laugh Out Loud.D. Summer Scenes.37. It can be inferred from the text that all the four classes .A. are intended only for Grades 1st-2ndB. are all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsC. will take place between July and OctoberD. ne

23、ed students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day38. If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2019 you should be aware that.A. there'll be no refunds in any caseB. tuition must be paid at least before July 2C. registration begins half an hour after class timeD. students had better be accompanied

24、 on the first day39. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2019.B. To attract readers to attend Summer Scene.C. To earn money from the text.D. To teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 2019.40. Where is the text most probably from?A. A brochure.B

25、. An entertainment magazine.C. A guide book.D. A newspaper.【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. ABMoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newc

26、astle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat morejjghi meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their

27、 partner. Women still have the strongest long- term influence over the couple' s diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook inmost households.The report, by Newcastle Univ ersity ' s Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of re

28、search projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partnerWomen also use food as

29、 a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weightwhen a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.Report

30、 author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said,“ The researpiahasrssown thastrong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration. ”41. According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men.A. have few changes of their d

31、ietary habitsB. have to eat more unhealthy foodsC. don ' t like foods high in fat and sugar at allD. try to eat foods that their girlfriends like42. The underlined word light(in Paragraph 4 ) probably means.A. not very heavyB. less in fat and sugarC. gentleD. not serious or important43. Accordin

32、g to the report by Newcastle University' s Human Nutrition Research Centre,.A. women put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfB. when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsC. eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for c

33、ouplesD. it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner44. From the passage, we can infer that.A. women should pay more attenti on to their partner ' s influence on themB. more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most householdsC. couples will not change their dietary habi

34、ts and lifestyle to please their partnerD. long-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner45. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Don' t be silly any more, women!B. Which are better dietary habits?C. Boyfriends make you fatD. Dr. Amelia Lake and his study 【答案

35、】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. CC-7 -Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast o

36、f Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities fo

37、r future expeditions or to shoot what he called “ memory snapshots. ” The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S. Route 2, which would take him halfway acr

38、oss the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe ,for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still,

39、he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. must get a dog then. ” Hoehsimaisdetlf.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it s possible to bean only child, parents both dead, dist

40、ant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends.He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty-two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weav

41、ers songs and sang them pretteyllwin the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.His long absences two or three months sometimes were hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided

42、to get married, and both of them had a vague sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldn t when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and she was gone. The note read, it didn t work out. I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch.”He didn t stay in touch. Neither did she. He sign

43、ed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day. She had asked for nothing except her freedom.46. Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid?A. Bellingham Washington 11 Puget Sound U.S Route 20 U.S Route 2 DuluthB. U.S. Route 2 Bellingham Washing

44、ton 11 Puget Sound U.S Route 20 DuluthC. U.S. Route 2 U.S Route 20 Duluth -Bellingham Washington 11D. Bellingham Washington 11 U.S. Route 2 U.S Route 20 Duluth47. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Kincaid s parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.B.

45、Kincaid would have had a dog if he hadn t been away from home too much.C. Kincaid used to have a golden retriever.D. Kincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.48. Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?A. To write “ memory snapshots ”B. To remind himself of places he might want to

46、visit again.C. To avoid forgetting the way back.D. To shoot beautiful scenery along the road.49. What can you know about Marian?A. She died after five years of marriage.B. She was older than Kincaid.C. She could sing very well and earned big money.D. She was not a professional pop singer.50. We can

47、draw a conclusion from the passage that .A. Marian knew what would happen before she married Kincaid.B. Kincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married Marian.C. It turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaidand lef t hsima.bsenceD. After Marian left him, they still kept in touch w

48、ith each other.【答案】 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. CDAgainst the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.This finding suggests that takin

49、g steps to prevent northern forest to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over next several centuries a

50、s a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire i

51、n northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from - 9 -burning trees and plants are released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone （臭氧）levels increa

52、sed, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored

53、 more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. tracked the change in amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to

54、the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier

55、 than predicated, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.51. According to t

56、he new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires may.A. result in a warming climateB. cause the forest fires to occur more frequentlyC. lead to a longer fire seasonD. protect the forests and the environment there52. The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT

57、 .A. large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphereB. the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increaseC. snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into spaceD. ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and take in more radiation from the sun53. Earlier studies about northern forest fires.A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climateB. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphereC. suggest that people should take measures to protect the env