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1、2b Read the passage about Christmas and answer the questions.1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol?3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?閱讀策略:閱讀策略:INFERRING 推推 斷斷This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the meanings
2、 that are not clearly stated in a text.The Spirit of ChristmasGifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.Charles Dickens.“推斷推斷”的意思就是你必須讀出字里行間的言外之意,從而獲知文中沒(méi)有清的意思就是你必須讀出字里行間的言外之意,從而獲知文中沒(méi)有清晰表達(dá)的出的意思。晰表達(dá)的出的意思。We should share and give love to people around us, and we should treat everyone with kindness and war
3、mth, spreading love and joy wherever we go.圣誕精神圣誕精神The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy
4、to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.圣誕精神圣誕精神想想 起起圣誕老人圣誕老人lie 存在存在圣誕節(jié)的真諦圣誕節(jié)的真諦圣誕歡歌圣誕歡歌 A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about
5、himself, and doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change
6、 his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.寫(xiě),寫(xiě),write的過(guò)去分詞的過(guò)去分詞介詞,被,由介詞,被,由=called 被叫做被叫做自私的自私的關(guān)心;在乎關(guān)心;在乎生意伙伴生意伙伴過(guò)去就像過(guò)去就像.一樣一樣被懲罰被懲罰warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人去做某事警告某人去做某事最終;終結(jié)最終;終結(jié)tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人去做某事告訴某人去做某事except sb. to do sth. 盼
7、望某人去做某事盼望某人去做某事used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事過(guò)去常常做某事That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending
8、 Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!過(guò)去的過(guò)去的remind
9、sb. of sth.讓某人想起某事讓某人想起某事介詞,作為介詞,作為現(xiàn)在的現(xiàn)在的take sb. to do sth. 帶著某人去做某事帶著某人去做某事圣誕節(jié)的未來(lái)之靈圣誕節(jié)的未來(lái)之靈如此如此以致于以致于睡醒睡醒;醒來(lái)醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn);查明查明第二天早晨第二天早晨He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need . He now trea
10、ts everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!decide to do sth. 決定去做某事決定去做某事promise to do sth. 承諾或發(fā)誓去做某事承諾或發(fā)誓去做某事副詞,快樂(lè)地副詞,快樂(lè)地需要幫助的人需要幫助的人介詞,帶著介詞,帶著名詞,熱情名詞,熱情傳播著愛(ài)與歡樂(lè)傳播著愛(ài)與歡樂(lè)真正的真正的2c Read the passage again and complete the char
11、t. What does Scrooge see when hes with .the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?圣誕節(jié)的未來(lái)之靈圣誕節(jié)的未來(lái)之靈圣誕節(jié)的過(guò)去之靈圣誕節(jié)的過(guò)去之靈圣誕節(jié)的現(xiàn)在之靈圣誕節(jié)的現(xiàn)在之靈2d Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2. Does Scrooge have a lo
12、t of friends? Why or why not?3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know?5. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around him. No, he doesnt.He is mean and only
13、thinks about himself, and doesnt treat others nicely.Because he used to be just like Scrooge.Yes, he does.Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need .
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