2019-2020學(xué)年北京市東城區(qū)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題_人教新目標(biāo)版(已糾錯(cuò))

1、/北京市東城區(qū)下學(xué)期期末考試試題八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)本試卷共100分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)100分鐘聽力理解（共24分）、聽對(duì)話，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。（共4分，每小題1分）二、聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)對(duì)話或44白的內(nèi)容,從下面各題所給的 A B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話,完成第5至第6小題。5. What is the boy looking for?A. His glasses.B. His books.C. His pens.6. Who came into the boy ' s ro

2、om an hour ago?A. His mum.B. His sister.C. His dad.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第7至第8小題。7. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.8. How is the woman going to visit her brother?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第9至第10小題。9. What ' s wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a

3、 headache.C. He has a toothache.10. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Having a good rest.B. Taking some medicine.C. Taking the temperature.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第11至第12小題。11. Why did the man go to bed late?A. Because he watched a film.B. Because he did some paperwork.C. Because he worked on the computer.12. W

4、hat will the man do this evening?A. Relax and watch TV.B. Do some housework.C. Spend time with his family.請(qǐng)聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第13至第14小題。13. What ' s the speaker doing?A. Introducing a course.B. Giving parents some advice.C. Welcoming the new students.14. What will children do for the first time this year?A

5、. Docreative activities. B. Take exciting sports. C. Havesomefun projects.三、聽對(duì)話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上Job Information Form Name ： Mary 15 J oh：a 16令 Work experience ： 4 years in a 17。Phone number； 18 Meeting 1 ime ： 9 am nexT 19知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）

6、從下面各題所給的 A B C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。20. My brother is good at math. He often helps with my math study.A. meB. herC. himD. it21. The children can go with us,they can stay at home.A. andB. butC. soD. or22. Can we go for a swim in the lake?I don ' t think they allow people in the lake. It' s d

7、angerous.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming D. swims23. It sweet. Is it sugar?Yes. You are right.A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. feels24. There many books in his schoolbag.A. isB. areC. beD. being25. When I was in New York last summer, I in the hotel for a week.A. stayB. am stayingC.stayedD.have stayed26. Da

8、d gave me a dogas my birthday present.NowI thedog for 3 months.A. have hadB. haveC.hadD.am having27. Where is Miss Li,Tom?She to the teachers ' office.A. has beenB. has gone C. wentD. will go28. What did he say just now?He said he have a chance to visit the Great Wall.A. don ' tB. doesn '

9、; t C. didn ' tD. won' t29. They haven ' t decided.A. where they went for the holidayB. where did they go for the holidayC. where should they go for the holidayD. where they should go for the holiday五、完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、G D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇 最佳選項(xiàng)。Speech for Betty/Betty c

10、ame through the door looking worried.“What' s wrong, dear? ” asked Rita, Betty ' s mum.“ Everyone at school has to give a 30 including me.”“ But that sounds exciting. ”“Oh, Mum, it ' s 31I don ' t want to give a speech, “ cried Betty.Just then, Jonah, Betty ' s dad, arrived home

11、with Betty' s two younger brothers.They went to the kitchen directly（徑直地）Rita walked to the kitchen and found Jonah and the two younger brothers already32 at the table and eating chop suey （炒雜除）.“Oh, Jonah, " she said, “you should have made them 33 till dinner time.”“Rita, " said Jonah

12、, “your chop suey is the best in New Zealand. We couldn ' t wait. " The two younger brothers laughed.“Why not call Betty to 34 us?” asked Jonah.“Betty, " called Jonah,“come and have some of your mother ' s beautiful chopsuey before your brothers eat it all!”Betty carne and sat down

13、 at the table. Chop suey was her 35 meal, but right now she didn ' t feel like eating.“ What is it, Betty? ” asked her father.“I have to give a speech at school, in front of everyone, but I don' t want todo it. What should I do if everyone 36 at me?”Her father smiled. " Maybe we can hel

14、p each other. You know I will give a speech tomorrow, " said her dad.“ I ' d really like you to help me. And maybe I could helpyou with your speech, too." Betty smiled and hugged her father. Suddenly she felt37 again and there was still plenty of chop suey left./The next morning at bre

15、akfast, Betty was very happy.“You seem 38 with yourself, “ said Mum.“I am. Dad and I helped each other with our speeches last night. I 39 mine in front of the mirror（鏡子）for a whole hour.“ What' s your speech about?" asked Mum.With a big smile, Bettysaid,“How to makethe best chop suey in New

16、 Zealand. ”30. A. replyB. reportC. speechD. lesson31. A. rightB. awfulC. impossibleD. strange32. A. sittingB. studyingC. drawingD. discussing33. A. restB. standC. waitD. work34. A. showB. helpC. teachD. join35. A. favouriteB. mainC. freeD. delicious36. A. smilesB. pointsC. laughsD. shouts37. A. worr

17、iedB. nervousC. thirstyD. hungry38. A. boredB. patientC. angryD. pleased39. A. translatedB. practisedC. introducedD. corrected閱讀理解（共46分）六、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B G D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）AFestivals and holidays are important for people all around the world. They show different cultures. Here a

18、re some famous festivals and holidays in some countries./St. Patricka big festivalSt. Patrick s Day's Day is on March the seventeenth. It isin the United States. People wear greenclothes on St. Patrick ' s Day. In someplaces, they even makethe river green.Children s DayOn May the fifth, Japa

19、nese celebrate their Children s Day. It is a national holiday in Japan. Outside their homes, families fly kites that look like fish.Canadian ThanksgivingIn Canada, Thanksgiving is in October the second Monday in October. Canadian Thanksgiving is a time for families to get together for a big dinner.S

20、t. Lucia s DaySt. Lucia ' s Day is a holiday in Sweden. It is in December. St. Lucia ' s Day is a day to bring light into the house. Little girls put candles on their heads.40. What color clothes do people wear on St. Patrick' s Day?A. Green.B. White.C. Red.D. Yellow.41. May the fifth is

21、 a national holiday in.A. America B. Sweden C. JapanD. Canada42. Canadian Thanksgiving is in.A. December B. OctoberC. MayD. March43. What do girls do on St. LuciaA. Make the river green.C. Put candles on their heads.s Day?B. Fly kites.D. Have a big dinner.B“What are you busy with yourself. Mother? ”

22、 the girl of less than six years old asked her mother.“ Making dinner for the neighbour, Mrs. Boot.”“Why?“ Because the other day she lost her dear daughter and she is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days. ”“Why need our care? ”“Because she is so sad that making dinners and doing hous

23、ework are also becoming difficult. Mydear, can you help methink of an idea to help Mrs. Boot in other ways? ” The girl thought for a long while. All of a sudden, she went to Mrs. Boot' s house and knocked at the door.Mrs. Boot opened the door with a look of sadness.“What can I do for you? ” aske

24、d Mrs. Boot.“I know that you are very sad for losing your daughter" The girl handed theband-aid （創(chuàng)可貼）in her hand to Mrs. Boot nervously.Mrs. Boot was very surprised and her tears ran down her face. She hugged the girl and said, “Thank you. This band aid will help a lot with my pain.”44. Who was

25、 the mother making dinner for?A. Mrs. Boot ' s daughter.B. Mrs. Boot./C. The girl.D. Herself.45. What did the girl give to Mrs. Boot?A. A band aid.B. A smile. C. A dish.D. A hug.46. The mother and the girl are.A. sad and lonelyB. confident and honestC. unhappy and worriedD. friendly and warm-hea

26、rtedCBe a Team PlayerIf you really wish to succeed in life, it is very important to be a team player.For example, in a basketball game, Michael Jordan is a great player, but he still has to work well with his team members to win a game, because every member of his team has a very important role and

27、every member of the team is necessary to the success of the team.The idea of teamwork also works well in other parts of our life. Teamwork is important in school and in college. Lab work and group programmes are just some of the experiences calling for good teamwork with others. In the workplace, wo

28、rking together is also necessary for success, for no one person can build a railroad or manage an airline.Being a team player does not mean that one person should not have any ideas of his own. He doesn ' t have to agree with the other team members all the time. A good team member should not be

29、afraid to think of new ideas even seemingly crazy ones. He needs to stick to his ideas and share them with the other members of the team. Those crazy ideas may help the team achieve the goals./Human beings are social creatures. Like it or not, we all need to work with others as team players.47. If o

30、ne wants to succeed, he should.A. work with a great playerB. join in a famous teamC. work well with other peopleD. become a leader in a team48. According to the writer, the idea of teamwork works well in many places, EXCEPTA. in school B. in the workplaceC. in sportD. in art49. When we don ' t a

31、gree with the other members of the team, we should.A. help the other team membersB. think of new ideasC. work hard for the teamworkD. stick to our own ideasDGo into a busy bookstore and you will notice that the women are reading about fashion, beauty or friendship and the menare reading about cars,

32、sport or technology. This should not be a surprise. After all, these choices are quite typical for women and mewomen like working with people while men enjoy working with tools, objects and materials.When welook at young babies, we see that baby boys and girls show the typical hobbies at a very earl

33、y age. A 12-month baby girl will look longer at people while boys of the same age look longer at toys.So where do these differences between menand womencomefrom? Scientists believed that parents had a lot of influence（影響） on their children. But many scientistsnow believe that the answer is also in t

34、he amount of man and woman hormones（激素）in the mother" s body before a child ' s birth. Study has shown that this leads to three /types of brain （大月而類型）:type S, type E and type B. People who are born with a typeS or man brain are interested in objects. They are good at building and using too

35、lsand working out how things work. People with a type E or woman brain are good at understanding other people ' s feelings and treating people with great care. Others are born with both man and woman brains-this is called the type B or balanced brain.Perhaps the most important thing that the sci

36、entists found out was that sex（性另） doesn' t decide the type of brain you have. Not all men have the type S brain, and not all women have the type E brain. But on average, more men than women have a type S brain, and more women than men have a type E brain.So does this mean that one type of brain

37、 is better than another? No, not at all.Some people find that some things are easier to do than others because they are bornto be interested in them. They are good at doing certain things naturally. Scientists hope that understanding how people are born with different types of brain can help make al

38、l of us more open to the difference.50. The underlined word“typical " in the first paragraph probably means“：.A. common B. crazyC. secretD. strange51. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A child ' s birth decides the difference between boys and girls.B. Baby girls are

39、 more interested in people than baby boys.C. More men than women have better types of brain.D. Sex decides the type of brain.52. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Child ' s birth and sex.B. Types of brain and likes./C. Parents ' difference and influence. D. Young babies and their in

40、terests.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10分，每小題2分）Jocelyn didn ' t have many friends, but she had lots of books. She thought books were better than friends sometimes. 53 . And books didn' t feel sad when youdidn ' t come to see them for a while.Jocelyn liked detective （偵探）stories

41、. when she read a detective story, she felt like she was a part of it so she could experience all the adventures in that way. 54 . Sometimes she liked history books, too. It was interesting for her to see how people lived their lives in the past. 55 . She liked books about animals and far-away place

42、s especially. It made her want to travel around and see new animals living in the strange places. 56 . She didn ' t care about how people fall in love with each other. She was just into the serious stories.Jocelyn didn' t have manyfriends, but the friends she had also liked books. 57 . Books

43、 were great, but they were better with friends to talk to about them!A. It was a great feeling to read about detective storiesB. However, she didn ' t like reading love stories/C. They often talked about books togetherD. Jocelyn also liked science booksE. Books didn ' t get angry at you八、閱讀短

44、文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）Changing Lives, One Cow at a TimeWho says kids can ' t make a difference? In Missouri, a group of students is changinglives around the world! How are they doing this? They' re buying farm animals!Millions of people live with little food and money, so the gift of an a

45、nimal canactually save lives. More than 10 years ago, the second-graders at Forsyth Schoollearned about how Heifer International helps people. They decided they wanted to help, too.Heifer helps poor people by giving farm animals to them and teaching them how touse the animals to maketheir lives bett

46、er. A heifer is a young cow, and these animals have become a symbol （標(biāo)志） of Heifer ' s work. That ' s because families with a cow can produce milk to drink and they can also sell it for other things they need. Heifer also gives animals like sheep, pigs, and even bees to the poor families.Eac

47、h second-grade class at Forsyth School decides which animals to buy and howmuch to give. The students ' favourite part of working with Heifer is that they canhelp others. They don ' t want kids of their age to live without house or food.The students raise moneyby recycling cans. Someeven ask

48、 that birthday or holiday gifts to be given to Heifer!Kids can do many things to help others. Your class might want to raise money forHeifer, too. You might also want to give your money or your time to a group in your/community that helps people. Why not talk with your classmates about how your scho

49、olcan help others?58. Can students help change lives?59. When did the students at Forsyth School learn about Heifer?60. How does Heifer help poor people?61. What ' s the students ' favourite part of working with Heifer?62. What does the writer ask kids to do at the end of the passage?書面表達(dá)（共1

50、0分）九、文段表達(dá)。（共10分）根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 50詞的回信。所給 英文提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計(jì)入所完成的回信內(nèi)。請(qǐng)不要寫出 你的校名和姓名。63. 假如你叫李華，你和你的美國(guó)朋友Linda經(jīng)常通過(guò)郵件談?wù)摳髯缘膶W(xué)校生活。她知道你們 學(xué)校每年都會(huì)組織一些外出旅行，比如去植物園、參觀科技館等。她想知道你本學(xué)期最有趣的 一次旅行是什么？你去了什么地方？做了彳f么？有什么感受？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)她提出的問(wèn)題回復(fù)郵件。提示詞語(yǔ):visit, see, do, learn, happy Can you 111 me ahonl ynur ma

51、sl interesting school trip? Whertt did you go and what did you do? Hnw did youTo: LindaFrom: Li HuaSubject: The most interesting school tripHi! Linda,I ，mglad to hear from you. Yours,Li Hua/聽力理解（共24分）、聽對(duì)話選圖。（共4分，每小題1分）1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B二、聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白選擇最佳答案。（共10分，每小題1分）5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B10. A 11. C

52、12. B 13. A 14. C三、聽對(duì)話記錄關(guān)鍵信息。（共10分，每小題2分）15. Louis 16. music teacher 17. middle school 18. 251396 19. Monday知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20分）四、單項(xiàng)填空。（共10分，每小題1分）20. A21. D22.B23. A24.B25. C26. A27.B28. C29.D五、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）30. C31. B32.A33. C34.D35. A36. C37.D38. D39.B閱讀理解（共46分） 六、閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）40. A 41. C 4

53、2. B 43. C 44. B45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. D50. A 51. B 52. B七、閱讀短文，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10分，每小題2分）53. E 54. A 55. D 56. B 57. C八、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）58. Yes, they can.59. More than 10 years ago.60. By giving farm animals to them and teaching them how to use the animals to make their lives better.61.

54、They can help others.62. To talk with their classmates about how their school can help others./To dosomething to help others.書面表達(dá)（共10分） 九、文段表達(dá)。（共10分）63. One possible version:Hi! Linda,I ' m glad to hear from you. At my school we have a lot of school trips every year.Last month we went to the Sci

55、ence Museum. That ' s the most interesting trip becauseI did a lot of physics experiments by myself. It was amazing to do something with your hands instead of only watching or listening to others. I also visited the Natural World in the museum and it was amazing. The Science Museum is a wonderfu

56、l place for young people. I was very happy that I learnt a lot during the trip.Yours,Li Hua文段表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一檔：（109分）完全符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。句式多樣，詞匯豐富。語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意連貫，表達(dá) 清楚，具有邏輯性。第二檔：（86分）基本符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本滿足文章需要。語(yǔ)言基本通順， 語(yǔ)意基本連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚。雖然有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。第三檔：（53分）部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，要點(diǎn)不齊全。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多，語(yǔ)言不通順，表達(dá)不夠清楚, 影響

57、整體理解。第四檔：（20分）與題目有關(guān)內(nèi)容不多，只是簡(jiǎn)單拼湊提示詞語(yǔ)，所寫內(nèi)容難以理解。聽力錄音材料：1. W: What ' s your hobby, Tony?M: Playing football. I play football with my friends every weekend.2. M: Dogs are smart!/W: Yeah. My dog can even open a door by itself.3. W: Thanks a lot. The watch is very nice.M: I ' m glad you like it.4. M

58、: How do you usually communicate with your friends?W: I use the mobile phone.5. W: What ' s the matter?M: It ' s my glasses, Mom. Have you seen my glasses anywhere?W: No, I haven' t. You' ve lost them again! Your dad helped you find them last time.M: W川 you help me look for them, please?W: OK. Loo