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1、江蘇省江陰市華士片、宜興市周鐵學區(qū)2017-2018學年八年級英語下學期第二次月考試題時間:90分鐘滿分:100分一、單項選擇(共15小題,共15分)1. Thisispublicplaceforustodosomereading.Donttalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D./;/2. Weallknowthatitisimpolitetoonotherswhentheyaretalking.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout3. Wewereproudpartinthefinalcompetitionatth

2、eschoolsportsmeetinglastyear12A.takingB.tookC.takenD.totake4. togetthereontime.TenminutesA.Itisimpossibleofus;areC.Weareimpossible;are5. Theboyisyoungtoknow.A. so;whattodoC.so;howtodotooshort.B. Itsimpossibleforus;isD.Wearentpossible;isC. too;whattodoD. too;howtodo6. Healmostspentallhismoneyontheboo

3、ksinthebookshopyesterday,sohehadtowalkhome,becausehecouldntataxi.A.affordthemoneytobuyB.affordtakingC.affordtotakeD.affordthemoneyby7. Oh,yournicesunglasseslooksocool!Thanks.Theycanhelpmemyeyesfromthebrightsunshine.A.protectB.stopC.preventD.keepA. not to; butC. not; but to8. Tothem,themostimportantt

4、hingismakemoneymakefriendswithus.B.not;butD.notto;butto9. Youshouldntdoyourhomeworktoolatetonight.Thanks.Iwillgotobedearlier.A.Nopain,nogainB.IbelievepracticemakesperfectC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Iwon'tburnthecandleatbothends10. It'scrazyyoutobuythecarathighprice.A.about;suchaB.of;suchaC.for

5、;suchaD.of;so11. Aftertheearthquake,thevolunteersfoodandmedicinetothesurvivors.A.handedoutB.cameoutC.workedoutD.soldout12. Thetwinstheirhometownforalongtime.Theyreallymissit.A.haveleftfromB.haveleftC.havebeenawayfromD.havebeenaway13. Thesignovertherewarnspeopleanywildanimalsintheforest.A.nothuntingB

6、.nothuntC.nottohuntD.nottohunting14. Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?一Well,Ireallyhaveseveralpiecesofadviceforyou.,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.InallB.OfallC.AtallD.Aboveall15. 一Wouldyoupleasenotleavethewaterrunning,Ricky?.I'mturningoffthetap.A.That'srightB.OK,IwillC.

7、Itdoesn'tmatterD.Sorry,Iwon't二、完形填空(共10小題,共10分)Tombroughtaboxofchocolatestoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp_36_aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree.Hecameupwithanideatosolve(解決)the37.HefoundTom

8、andsaidtohim,“Iknowwho_38_yourchocolates.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson”“Well,yes-areyougoingtopunish_39_,sir"Tomasked."No,Iamnot,“thecoachexplained_40_.”Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore41Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.&q

9、uot;Now,"saidthecoach,“goand_42_themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits."Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention,_43_hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto_44_histoyrobotinpaymentfor(貝音償)thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasref

10、usingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso_45_.Insomesituations,forgiveness(原諒)isbetterthanpunishment.1.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner2.A.resultB.chanceC.problemD.way3.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway4.A.meB.himC.usD.them5.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently6.A.giftsB.bi

11、scuitsC.candiesD.toys7.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill8.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though9A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept10A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important三、閱讀理解(共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)Kindle,NookoriPad?Howtochoosetherighte-bookreader?KindlePrice:About$139Weight:289gPagesize:6inches(e-inkscreen)Thereareover390,0

12、00English-languagebookstochoosefromaswellasnewspapersandmagazines.AppleiPadPrice:About$499Weight:780gPagesize:9.7inches(full-colourtouchLCDscreen)Itcanworkasatabletcomputer(平板電月百)aswellasane-bookreader.NookPrice:About$l49Weight:196gPagesize:6inches(e-inkscreen)ItissimilartoaKindleinfunctions(功能).E-i

13、nkscreenisnotsoharmfultotheeyesasyourtraditionallaptopordesktopscreen.NookColorPrice:About$249Weight:448g|Pagesize:7inches(full-colourtouchLCDscreen)Itoffersbooks,magazines,newspapersandkids'books,andcanbeusedasamedia(媒體)playeraswell.A. Kindle and iPad.B. iPad and Nook Color.C. Nook and Kindle.D

14、. Nook Color and Nook.1.Whatcanwealsouseforfunexceptreadinge-books?2. Jimmywantsanewe-bookreader.Itcouldn'tbebetterifhecanlistentomusicorwatchamovieonit.Heonlyhas$250,sohecanchoosea(n).A.KindleB.iPadC.NookD.NookColor3. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. E-inkscreenharmsreaders'eyeslessthanLCDscree

15、n.B. NookColorhasthelargestscreensizeofall.C. WecannotreadmagazinesornewspapersonaKindle.D. Nookcanbeusedasatabletcomputeraswell.Switzerland(瑞士)isoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesinEurope.Itisfamousasoneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.TheSwiss(瑞士人)thinkthatrecyclingisimportant.Thegovernmenthasmadelaws

16、(法律)whichrequireeveryonetorecycle.In1998,theSwissgovernmentpassedalawwhichsaysthatpeoplecannotthrowawayanyelectronicmachines.Instead,peoplearetoldtobringoldones,suchastelevisions,computersandfridges,tospecialcentreswhentheydon'tneedthem.Manypartsoftheoldmachinesarereused,andonlythepartsthatcan&#

17、39;tbeusedarethrownaway.Thegovernmentalsocharges(收費)arubbishbagtax(稅).Ifpeoplewanttheirrubbishtobecollected,theymustbuyyellowstickers(張貼物)andputthemontheirrubbishbags.In2003,47%ofallrubbishinthecitieswasrecycled.Thisincluded70%ofpaper,95%ofglass,71%ofplasticbottlesand85%90%ofcans.Untilrecently,peopl

18、ecangetasmallamountofmoneywhentheyrecycletheirbottles.RecyclinghasbecomeadailyhabitfortheSwiss.EveryoneshouldlearnfromtheSwiss,andourcountrywillbecleanlikeSwitzerland.4. Accordingtothepassage,Switzerlandisfamousfor.A.itsfoodB.itswatchesC.itsenvironmentD.itslaws5. Howmuchrubbishinthecitieswasrecycled

19、in2003?A.About70%.B.95%.C.47%.D.85%90%.6. Whatcanpeopledoaccordingtothelaw?A. Bringoldcomputerstospecialcentres.B. Reusethepartsoftheoldmachinesthatcan'tbeused.C. Throwawayelectronicmachines.D.AandC7. HowcanpeopleinSwitzerlandgetasmallamountofmoney?A. Putyellowstickersontheirrubbishbags.B. Recyc

20、letheirbottles.C. Bringoldelectronicmachinestospecialcentres.D. Haveagoodhabit.8. Thebesttitleofthearticleis.A.OneoftheCleanestCountriesintheWorldB. TheSwissGovernmentC. RecyclinginSwitzerlandD. LearningfromtheSwissCAlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,"Everygrainonthepla

21、tecomesfromhardwork(誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)."Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProg

22、ram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimpo

23、rtanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforhersonManypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticized(批評)thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:E. Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoe

24、at.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.F. Don'tbetoopicky(挑易U的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.G. Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.9. Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2010accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgr

25、am?A.200million.B.Sixmillion.C.925million.D.625million.10. WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong'sstory?A. ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.B. ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.C. Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.D. ManyChinesepeop

26、ledon'tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.11. Theunderlinedword"leftover"meansinChinese.A.過期的B.剩余的C.腐爛的D.難吃的12. Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn'twastefoodbecause.A. foodcomesfromveryhardworkB. sixmillionchildrendieofhungereverydayC. thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeopleD. Chineseareho

27、spitableandgenerous13. Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?A. Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.B. Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.C. Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.D. Noteatingthefoodyoudon'tlikeevenifit'shealthy.四、詞匯運用(共10小題,共10分)(A) 根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. Mr.Smithhas

28、night(blind),soheisunabletoseeanythingatnight.2. Doyouthinkitisnecessarytohelptheelderlybygivinga(help)hand?3. Theoldcouplehavebeen(marry)formorethan30years.4. Weallknowthatdriving(care)onthehighwayoftenleadstoterribletrafficaccidents.5. Afterreadingthetouchingstory,IknowIshouldspendmymoney(wise).(B

29、) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。6. Parentsshouldnthavetheirchildrengoingtoschoolonan_(空的)stomach.7. Fujiisoneofthehighest(高山)inJapan.8. Doyouwatchthebirds_(密切地)inZhalongNatureReserveeverysummer?9. Peoplehavetriedtheirbesttopreventthe(擴散)ofEbolavirusinWestAfrica.10. Allthechildrenshouldreceivebasic(教育).五、動詞填空(

30、共9小題,共9分)1. Itisknowntousallthatglass(feel)muchcolderthanwoodinwinter.2. China(develop)about1360kindsofgreenfoodoverthepastfewyears.3. ThisEnglishsong,SayYouSayMe,(sing)bymanystudentswhenIwasatschool.4. Becareful,andyouwillavoid(make)thesamemistakesinyourwork.5. Dr.Ma,aswellastheotherdoctors,(operat

31、e)ontheoldmanatthistimeyesterday.6. Thenewrulessaypeople(fine)iftheydon'tobeytrafficruleswhencrossingtheroad.7. Canyoutelluswhen(set)upanewonlinetoyshopsothatwecangeteverythingreadyforthatintime?8. 一Whichbookisthebestsellerthismonth?一I'mnotsure.But84,CharingCrossRoad(sell)well.9. Mybrotherdo

32、esn'tmind(share)hisbedroomwithme.六、完成句子(本大題共10分,1-3題每個空格0.5分,4-7題每題1.5分)1 .這款手機對我來說不夠便宜,我買不起。Thiskindofmobilephoneisn'tformeto.2 .你在巴黎期間有機會去參觀盧浮宮嗎?DidyouvisittheLouvreyourstayinParis?3 .為了明天的測試,李老師把班級同學分成6組。MrLiwillthewholeclasssixgroupsfortomorrow'stestby.4 .校長已經(jīng)下定決心提供更多的藝術課程給學生選擇。Thepr

33、incipalmoreartlessonsforstudentstochoosefrom.5 .那女孩在公共場合那樣表達自己是不夠明智的。Itwasnotinthatwayinpublic.6 .我表弟習慣于一個人坐火車旅行,他覺得這是一種享受。Mycousinbytrainandheenjoysitverymuch.7 .智慧教育工程將會對我們未來的學習產(chǎn)生巨大影響。TheProjectSmartEducationwillourfuturestudy.七、任務型閱讀(共5小題,共5分)The2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinBrazilsoon.Manypeoplewi

34、llgothere,soitisimportanttoknowsomethingaboutthemannersinBrazil.MeetingMannersMenshouldshakehandsandmakeeyecontact(接觸)whengreetingoneanother.However,womenkisseachotherandshouldstartwiththeleftcheek(臉頰)andthentheright.Iffriendsmeet,theycanhug(擁抱)eachotherorpat(拍)eachother'sback.Ifawomanwantstosha

35、kehandswithaman,sheshouldreachoutherhandfirst.GiftGivingMannersIfsomeoneinvitesyoutohishouse,youhadbetterbringthehostessflowersorasmallgift.Youcanbuysomeorchids(蘭花)becausetheyareaverynicegift,butyoushouldn'tchoosepurpleones.Youmustn'tgiveanythingpurpleorblackbecausethesearesadcolors.Theyaren

36、'tgoodgifts.Ifyoureceiveagift,youshouldopenitimmediately(立即).DiningMannersWhenyoueat,youshouldn'ttalkwithfoodinyourmouth.Itisveryrude.Youshouldtrynottomakenoiseduringthemeal.Itmaymakepeoplearoundyouuncomfortable.Youshouldusetheforkinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourrighthand.Youshouldn'tkeep

37、yourhandsunderthetable.Youmustn'tuseyourforktohityourknife.Itisrudetomakenoise.Youmustn'tdrinkdirectlyfromabottleoracan.Youshouldalwayspouryourdrinkintoaglass.Title:GoodmannersinBrazilMeetingmanners Shakehandswithamanandeyecontactshouldbe1. Kissawomanontheleftcheekfirstandthentheright. Hugyo

38、urfriendsorpattheirbacks. Waitforawomantoreachoutherhandfirst.Giftgivingmanners It'sagoodideatobringflowersorasmallgift. 2givingthehostessanythingpurpleorblack. Openagiftas3asyoureceiveit.Diningmanners It'srudetotalkwithfoodinyourmouth. Youshouldkeepquietduringthemeal. Youshouldusetheforkiny

39、ourlefthandandtheknifeinyourrighthand. Youshouldkeepbothhands4thetable. Youshoulddrinkfroma5.八、書面表達(共15分)“五一”小長假,你們?nèi)胰ュa惠公園游玩。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示,用英語寫一篇短文參加以“HowtoBehavePolitely”為主題的征文比賽,并適當加以評論。要點提示:親身經(jīng)歷1 .我們玩得正開心,不文明的一幕發(fā)生了:一位女士滿不在乎將垃圾扔在地上;2 .我試圖阻止,但她拒絕聽我的;3 .我將垃圾撿起來并扔進垃圾桶;我的觀點4 .人人都應該學習一些有美禮儀方面的知識;5 .列舉/、同場合須有的文明行為;6 .對我們來說,提升禮儀是必須的。注意:1.征文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點,要求語句通順、意思連貫;2. 第5點須用23句話展

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