人教版新目標(biāo)八年級英語(下)Unit_1_What27s_the_matter-Section_B_2a-2e

1、精選精選pptUnit 1 Whats the matter?Section B (2a-2e)Make a great decision!精選精選ppthousemoneycarlifejob?What is the most important in our life?精選精選pptBut our life is very weak!精選精選pptNowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?精選精選pptWhat should you do if you fin

2、d a person fall off the second floor? a person who has stopped breathing? a person whose leg is bleeding? Discussion 精選精選pptAccidents or Health Problems have problems breathinghurt our back or armAsoccerBmountain climbingCswimmingfall downget hit by a ballget sunburnedcut ourselves2a. Match the lett

3、er of each sport to each accident or problem that can happen.精選精選pptDiscuss these questions in groups.1. Do you think everyone has the will to survive in a dangerous situation?2. Is it possible to save yourself in any situation?3. Can a bad accident change your life?4. Is it important to think posit

4、ively after you have been badly hurt?YesYesYesYes精選精選pptToday we will read a story about Aron Ralston? What do you know about him?He is a mountaineering enthusiast (登山愛好登山愛好者者). 精選精選ppt Aron Ralston畢業(yè)于卡內(nèi)畢業(yè)于卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學(xué)機(jī)械工程系，基梅隆大學(xué)機(jī)械工程系，2002年從英特爾辭職后立志年從英特爾辭職后立志在冬季登遍科羅拉多州的高在冬季登遍科羅拉多州的高山，成功攀登了山，成功攀登了58座高峰。座高

5、峰。 Aron Ralston在在2003年年5月峽谷探險(xiǎn)月峽谷探險(xiǎn)時(shí)遇到意外，右臂被夾在石縫中無法動(dòng)時(shí)遇到意外，右臂被夾在石縫中無法動(dòng)彈，他只好借由身體的力量靠在峽谷巖彈，他只好借由身體的力量靠在峽谷巖壁上，這樣支撐了壁上，這樣支撐了5天之后，他突然想出天之后，他突然想出了一個(gè)匪夷所思的辦法，用小刀割斷了一個(gè)匪夷所思的辦法，用小刀割斷精選精選ppt自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。斷肢六小時(shí)后由直升機(jī)救走，搶救醫(yī)斷肢六小時(shí)后由直升機(jī)救走，搶救醫(yī)生說：再晚一個(gè)小時(shí)獲救的話生說：再晚一個(gè)小時(shí)獲救的話Aron Ralston就會因失血過多而不治。就會因失血過多而不

6、治。 2004年年Aron Ralston出版的回憶錄出版的回憶錄Between a Rock and a Hard Place(生死兩難生死兩難)中詳盡敘述了這段驚心中詳盡敘述了這段驚心動(dòng)魄的經(jīng)歷！而他的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷也被拍動(dòng)魄的經(jīng)歷！而他的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷也被拍成電影成電影127 Hours。精選精選ppt精選精選pptWhats the matter with him?Finding the order of eventsClimbed mountains by himself2. Fell down3. A rock fell on him4. Hurt his armPre-readingAron

7、 Ralston- on April 26,2003 in Utah 精選精選pptFast -readingRead after the tape in a low voice精選精選pptFind the following expressions in the passage and then try to translate them. take risks caught under a 360-kilo rock (rock) fell on sb. find yourself in a very dangerous situation get out of a difficult

8、situation bandage yourself lose too much blood lose half of his right arm keep on climbing mountains 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn) 被一塊被一塊360公斤的巖石公斤的巖石壓住壓住 （巖石）落（巖石）落/砸向砸向 某人某人 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在十分危發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在十分危險(xiǎn)的境地中險(xiǎn)的境地中 從困難的境地中擺脫從困難的境地中擺脫出來出來 自我包扎自我包扎 失血過多失血過多 失去了一半右臂失去了一半右臂 繼續(xù)去登山繼續(xù)去登山精選精選ppt2c. Read the statements and circle True (T), Fa

9、lse (F) or Dont Know (DK). Aron almost lost his life T F DK three times because of climbing accidents. 2.Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.3.Aron ran out of water after three days.4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.5. Aron still goes mountain climbing.T F DKT F DKT F DKT F DK

10、精選精選pptHow did he get out of the dangerous situation? On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his wate

11、r ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find he

12、lp.Scanning Para.22d. About the accidentWhere did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? In Utah. 2. Why couldnt Aron move? Because Arons arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him 3. How did Aron free himself? He used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Detailed reading 精選精選pptSca

13、nning Para.32d.4. What did he do after the accident? He wrote a book called “Between a Rock and a Hard Place” and he is still climbing.5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 6. In his book, what does Aron tel

14、l? He tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of ones life. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of makin

15、g good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.左右為難左右為難精選精選pptstep 1 Put the pictures in the correct order. Post -reading1. 1. He loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. 2.

16、3.4.5. 2. On April 26,2003, he had a serious climbing accident. 3. He lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.4. He wrote a book about his experience. 5. He didnt give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. Please retell the story step by step.精選精選ppt He Lost His Arm But

17、 Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003

18、, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.Language points learning精選精選pptOn that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped

19、that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After

20、 that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.精選精選pptAfter losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in con

21、trol of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”，and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or

22、 death.精選精選pptPut the pictures in the correct order with your partner. Step 2 2e. Put the sentences in the correct order. Post -readingHe loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. 1.2.3.4.5.On April 26,2003, he had a serious climbing accident. He lost half his right arm from the 2003 acc

23、ident.He wrote a book about his experience. He didnt give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. 12345Step 3 Retell it each other (listen & talk).Discussion -Whats his spirit?Never give up, make a great decision, brave, wisePlease retell the story step by step.精選精選ppttake r

24、isks ( a risk) 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)Still I dont want to take any risks.We ought not to take risks.take a risk doing sth.Youre taking a big risk driving so fast.Language points精選精選pptLanguage points After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 失去手臂之后失去手臂之后, 他寫了一本名為他寫了一本名為生死兩難生死兩難的書。的

25、書。 “Between a Rock and a Hard Place 是一本書的書是一本書的書 名，名， 可譯作可譯作生死兩難生死兩難。其本身是英語中的。其本身是英語中的 一個(gè)固定習(xí)語，表示在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下一個(gè)固定習(xí)語，表示在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下“從從兩難中進(jìn)行選擇兩難中進(jìn)行選擇”， 意為意為“ 左右為難；進(jìn)退兩難左右為難；進(jìn)退兩難”精選精選ppt 2. This means being in a difficult situation thatyou cannot seem to get out of.他的意思是他的意思是“處于一個(gè)你似乎無法擺脫的困境中處于一個(gè)你似乎無法擺脫的困境中”。

26、1）mean 后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞表示后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞表示“意思是意思是；意；意味著味著”，用來解釋上句出現(xiàn)在書名中的習(xí)語的意思。，用來解釋上句出現(xiàn)在書名中的習(xí)語的意思。再如：再如：What do you mean? 你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 在我們不得不做出可能意味著生死的決定之前在我們不得不做出可能意味著生死的決定之前此外，此外， mean 后面還可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式表示后面還可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式表示“打算打算做做”的意思的意思。如：。如：We dont mean

27、 to hurt you 精選精選ppt2）a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of 和和a decision that could mean life or death 均為定語從句。在前者中，從句均為定語從句。在前者中，從句that you cannot seem to get out of 修飾名詞修飾名詞situation;在后者中，從句在后者中，從句that could mean life or death 修修飾飾decision。精選精選ppt3. Aron is used to taking risks.b

28、e used to 意為意為“習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于”，其中，其中to是是介詞，其后要接名詞或介詞，其后要接名詞或V-ing形式。形式。I used to live in London. 我過去一直住在倫敦。我過去一直住在倫敦。Practise他習(xí)慣步行上學(xué)。他習(xí)慣步行上學(xué)。 He is used to walking to school. used to do sth. 意為意為“過去常常做某事過去常常做某事”。精選精選ppt4. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even aft

29、er this experience.so.that.表示表示“如此如此/這么這么以致以致于于”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其中，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其中so是副詞，?？捎脕硇揎椥稳菰~或副詞。是副詞，?？捎脕硇揎椥稳菰~或副詞。他太小了無法照顧自己。他太小了無法照顧自己。He is so young that he cant look after himself. Practise精選精選ppttell of 意為意為“講述，告訴講述，告訴”，也可分開來。如，也可分開來。如： He told me of his worries. 他告訴了我他的煩惱。他告訴了我他的煩惱。精選精選pptin contro

30、l of 意為意為“管理，掌握管理，掌握”。如：。如： Our fate is in control of ourselves. 我們的命運(yùn)掌握在我們自己手中。我們的命運(yùn)掌握在我們自己手中。 under the control of . 受受的管理的管理beyond control 無法控制無法控制out of control 失去控制失去控制in control 控制著控制著精選精選pptmake a decision意為意為“做決定做決定”。如：。如：Im afraid youve made the wrong decision. 恐怕你做了錯(cuò)誤的決定?？峙履阕隽隋e(cuò)誤的決定。- Dear,

31、 you need to _ by next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad. You are going on eighteen. - OK, Mum. I am considering it.A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decisionC精選精選ppt1. 感冒感冒_ 2. 牙痛牙痛_3. 背痛背痛_4. 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒_5. 躺下躺下 _6. 看醫(yī)生看醫(yī)生_have a coldhave a toothachehave a backachehave

32、 a feversee a doctorlie down一一. 翻譯詞組翻譯詞組精選精選ppt7. 7. 緊張的緊張的, , 有壓力的有壓力的8. 8. 感覺疲憊感覺疲憊9. 9. 保持健康保持健康10. 10. 此刻此刻, , 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在11. 11. 另一方面另一方面 12. 12. 使某人不舒服使某人不舒服( (患病患病) ) 13. 13. 嗓子痛嗓子痛 stressed outget tiredstay healthyat the momenton the other handhave a sore throatmake sb sick精選精選ppt二二 用用should給出恰當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh

33、。給出恰當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。 Jim has a toothache. 2. My classmates have colds.1. 3. Linda cut herself. He should see a dentist.They should go to a doctor.She should put medicine on the cut.精選精選ppt1. 他胃痛，他胃痛，24小時(shí)不要進(jìn)食。小時(shí)不要進(jìn)食。 He has a stomachache. He _ eat anything _ _ _.2. 嗓子痛會導(dǎo)致你發(fā)燒。嗓子痛會導(dǎo)致你發(fā)燒。 _ _ _ can give you a _.3.

34、 你應(yīng)當(dāng)多喝開水。你應(yīng)當(dāng)多喝開水。 You _ drink _ hot water.should moreshouldntin 24 hours三三 句子翻譯。句子翻譯。A sore throatfever精選精選ppt三三 根據(jù)所給情景完成下列對話，每空一詞。根據(jù)所給情景完成下列對話，每空一詞。A: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown! What can I do _ you?B: Good afternoon, Doctor. Im not _ well.A: Whats the _ with you?B: My head hurts.A: Do you have a _?

35、forfeelingmatterfever精選精選pptB: No. My temperature seems to be _.A: Open your _ and say “Ah”.B: Ah!A: Youd better stay in _ for a day _ two. And take this medicine twice a day.B: _.all rightmouthbedorThanks精選精選ppt四四 選擇正確的短語，并用其正確選擇正確的短語，并用其正確 形式填空。形式填空。1. I _ walking to school.2. I want to help Lily

36、to _ this big trouble. 3. He threatened to _ my hair _. 4. My grandma _ this company.am used toget out ofcut offbe used to, take a risk, run out ofcut off, get out of, be in control of, give upis in control of精選精選ppt5. I failed the final English exam. Im so depressed. - Dont _. Youll do it better ne

37、xt time.6. Jimmy is such a coward (膽小鬼膽小鬼) that he dare not _.7. Sam has _ every penny to help the poor. take a riskgive upbe used to, take a risk, run out ofcut off, get out of, be in control of, give uprun out of精選精選ppt1. Whats the matter _ you? A. for B. withC. to2. Your body temperature is 39。C. You _. A. have a coldB. have a