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1、新高考高中閱讀強化限時訓(xùn)練12閱讀理解+七選五(含參考答案)限時:35分鐘滿分:50分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)AWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I'velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,
2、too,butMr.Clarkwouldn'tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkw
3、ithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAnglestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,"You'reallgoing."Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedi
4、dn'twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In2003,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages(孤JL院).Itwasthemostamazingexperienceo
5、fmylifb.It'snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen'sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.()1.Howmanystudents*nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A. NoneB.ThreeC.Fifty-fiveD.All()2.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat.A. Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravelingMr.Clarkhelpedt
6、osetupagroupofwomen'sclubsB. agoodteachercanraisehisorherstudents*scoreagoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudents()3.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsMr.Clark?A. HespeakshighlyofMr.Clark.B. HelooksdownuponMr.Clark.C. Hedoesn'tshowhisattitudetowardsMr.Clark.D. Hetakesaneutral(中立的)atti
7、tudetowardsMr.Clark.參考答案:ADABTheevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimage(形象)ofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprising
8、lyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithadeverbeeninthepast."Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositive(肯定fl勺)today'syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies/5saidonememberoftheresearchteam,"They'reexpectedtoberebellious(叛逆的)andselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds:theywant
9、acarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There'smorenegotiation(商議)anddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon'twanttorocktheboat(搗舌L).”Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentso
10、f30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends."Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,"says17-year-oldDanielLazalLTalwaystellthemwhenI'mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI'mdoing,they'refinewithme."SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees."Lookingbackonthelast
11、10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI'ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat."Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinre
12、alfacts.Aresearchercomments(評論),"Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebell
13、ed.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangefromhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover."()4.Whatisthepopularoftheteenagertoday?A. Theyworryaboutschool.B. Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.C. Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.D. Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.()5.Th
14、estudyshowsthatteenagersdon'twantto.A. sharefamilyresponsibilityB.causetroubleintheirfamiliesC.goboatingwiththeirfamilyD.makefamilydecisions()6.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today'sparents.A. gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildrenB.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildrenC.carelessabouttheirchildren&
15、#39;slifeD.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom()7.Accordingtothewriter,teenagerebellion.A.maybeafalsebeliefB.iscommonnowadaysC.existedonlyinthe1960sD.resultedfromchangesinfamilies參考答案:DABDAcItwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadt
16、ogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewa
17、salsousedtogetgroceries(食品雜貨),savingusfromhavingtowalkalonglongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyh
18、usbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinh
19、umanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.()8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweekB.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtovertheb
20、ikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily()9.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple'sproblem?A.Fromastranger.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnewsD.Fromradiobroadcasts.()10.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkin
21、dnesscanmeanalot.()11.Fromthisstory,wecanseehumanityis.A.selfishB.commercialC.kindD.cold-hearted參考答案:DBDCDOfallsystemsofsymbols,languageisthemosthighlydeveloped.Ithasbeenpointedoutthathumanbeings,byagreement,canmakeanythingstandforanything.Humanbeingshaveagreed,inthecourseofcenturiesofmutual(相互的)dep
22、endency,toletthevariousnoisesthattheycanproducewiththeirlungs,throats,tongues,teeth,andlipssystematicallystandforcertainhappeningsintheirnervoussystem.Wecallthatsystemofagreementslanguage.Thereisnonecessaryconnectionbetweenthesymbolandthatwhichitstandsfor.Justassocialpositionscanbesymbolizedbyfeathe
23、rswornonthehead,bygoldonthewatchchain,orbyathousandotherthingsaccordingtotheculturewelivein,sothefactofbeinghungrycanbesymbolizedbyathousanddifferentnoisesaccordingtotheculturewelivein.Howeverobviousthesefactsmayappearatfirstglance,theyareactuallynotsoobviousastheyseemexceptwhenwetakespecialpainstot
24、hinkaboutthesubject.Symbolsandthethingstheystandforareindependentofeachother,yetweallhaveawayoffeelingasif,andsometimesactingasif,therewerenecessaryconnections.Forexample,therearepeoplewhofeelthatforeignlanguagesareunreasonablebynature:foreignershavesuchfiinnynamesforthings,andwhycan'ttheycallth
25、ingsbytheirrightnames?ThisfeelingexhibitsitselfmoststronglyinthoseEnglishandAmericantouristswhoseemtobelievethattheycanmakethenativesofanycountryunderstandEnglishiftheyshoutloudenough.Likethelittleboywhoisreportedtohavesaid:"Pigsarecalledpigsbecausetheyaresuchdirtyanimals,theyfeelthatthesymboli
26、sinherently(內(nèi)在地)connectedinsomewaywiththethingssymbolized.()12.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph2?A. Differentnoisesmaymeandifferentthings.B. Ourculturedetermineswhatasymbolstandsfor.C. Thelanguageweusesymbolizesoursocialpositions.D. Oursocialpositionsdeterminethewaywcarcdressed.()13.InParagraph3,theun
27、derlinedwords"takespecialpains"probablymeansA.tryveryhardB.takeourtimeC.areveryunhappyD.feelespeciallypainful()14.TheexampleofthelittleboyisusedtoshowthatA. adultsoftenlearnfromtheiryoung"pig"isadirtywordbecausepigsaredirtyB. wordsarcnotconnectedwiththethingstheystandforpeoplesom
28、etimeshavewrongideaabouthowlanguageworks()15.Whatdoesthewriterofthispassagethinkoflanguage?A.appreciativeB.depreciativeC.neutralD.unknown參考答案:BADA第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)It'snonnaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.16Butifyou'rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingti
29、psmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou'reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.1718Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization(想象),ordeepbre
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