閱讀填空學(xué)案

1、 湘鋼一中2015屆高三第二輪復(fù)習(xí)之題型專項·閱讀填空【學(xué)案】目標：1. 掌握歸納題和信息轉(zhuǎn)換題的解題方法； 2.熟記歸納常用詞 歸納題1. 段落大意 常用歸納詞:1因果reasons (for), cause (of), analysis (about), effect, influence, result, consequence, outcome 2異同difference, similarity3優(yōu)劣benefit, advantage(s), disadvantage(s), convenience, strength(s), weakness(es)4目的purpose,

2、 aim, goal, intention, target5建議、預(yù)計advice, suggestion, tip, proposal, prediction, forecast, estimate, calculation6方式方法means, way, method, solution (to doing), approach (to doing)7總結(jié)概括summary, conclusion8態(tài)度觀點attitude (to/towards), idea, opinion, view, viewpoint9特點feature, characteristic, character10措

3、施行動measure, behavior, action, activity11評論評價comment, remark, assessment12問題problem, trouble, worries13數(shù)據(jù)data, figure, statistics14要求需求demand, need, requirement, qualification15種類kind, type, category, style, form16步驟step, procedure, progress17來源用途source, origin, use, usage, function, material18重要意義si

4、gnificance, importance, meaning19定義主題definition, theme, topic, subject20挑戰(zhàn)潛能challenge, potential21敘述文time, date, place, location, people, character, event【實練】文章： The potential for MOOCs to deliver education is obviously vast they could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation.

5、 They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuabe courses 題目： 75._ * widening participation significantly * providing a unique window on universities 2. 中心思想：定位方法：_【實練】文章： Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet so

6、cietys demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs and to prevent flooding. River control is achieved by channelization, One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming the

7、m.題目： Title 71._信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 1. 詞的轉(zhuǎn)換 （詞性 & 詞義）1) No entry qualifications are required. * _ _ for entry qualifications. *free participation at present2) It is excellent for protecting us against many diseases. Protecting us against many diseases _.3) Effect of green tea is that of refreshing our mental

8、state. Making people feel _. 4) the Peoples Republic of China. _.5) and you dont have to pay for it. Charge: _.6) There was an awful smell in the room. The room was very_.7) The operation didnt cause her any pain. It was_. 8) I am not very happy. I am very_.9) He wanted to catch up with his classmat

9、es. He didnt want to _ _ his classmates any more. 10) have a high quality of life have _ _ _.11) Everything in the house was neat and tidy. But the naughty boy changed it thoroughly. The naughty boy left everything in the house in a _.12) The book is of great use. The book is very _.2. 句的轉(zhuǎn)換1) The wo

10、rkplace can be a good place for you to make friends. Making friends _ _ _.2) This plant is grown mostly in China and Japan. The places where_ _ _: China and Japan. 3) The number of rings tells you how old the tree is. The number of rings tells _ _ _.4) I dont agree with what you said. I _ with _ _.5) Some can help find the right schools