短文萬(wàn)能模板

1、短文萬(wàn)能模板 在“經(jīng)典短文背誦”部分中，我們根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容將其分為10大類。其實(shí)從文章功能來(lái)看，我們可把這10大類文章歸為三種類型：解決問(wèn)題、論證觀點(diǎn)、闡述現(xiàn)象。其中第一類具有解決問(wèn)題功能的短文包括了：1、身體健康類；2、職業(yè)道德類；3、人口增長(zhǎng)類；4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類。第二類具有論證觀點(diǎn)功能的短文包括了：5、情感類；8、人生價(jià)值類。第三類具有闡述現(xiàn)象功能的短文包括了：6、文化交流類；7、教育類；9、家庭關(guān)系類；10、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類。需要說(shuō)明的是，以上分類并不是具有絕對(duì)意義的，譬如一些身體健康類的話題也可能適合以論證觀點(diǎn)的短文模板來(lái)套用。我們這里所說(shuō)的是指大致的分類和適用范圍。除了以上三項(xiàng)功能，我們還將

2、在本部分的最后列出兩個(gè)具有對(duì)比論證功能的模板。雖然自從1997 年以來(lái)的歷年短文題目中沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)要求進(jìn)行對(duì)比論證的話題，但是考生仍然應(yīng)該有所準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)閷?duì)比論證是英文寫(xiě)作的一種重要寫(xiě)作手法，需要引起一定的重視。Ø 功能I：解決問(wèn)題這種類型的文章主要針對(duì)一些實(shí)際的問(wèn)題分析其原因和后果，最后提出解決的措施。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，第二段分析問(wèn)題所在，第三段提出解決方案。1、身體健康類模板1： The picture . What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in

3、 the picture. The discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the Chinas . One the one hand, . On the other hand, . As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the p

4、icture tells us. The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to . To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.（參見(jiàn)范文2）模板2： In the picture, we are amazed to find that . It clea

5、rly tells us that in the domain of , there are . has long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because of . Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue. Firstly, . Secondly, . Thirdly, . Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the

6、conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of . In addition, all residents should be aware of .（參見(jiàn)范文8）2、職業(yè)道德類模板1： We can see from the picture

7、that , but . If , he would surely express . There are three reasons to explain why it happens to . Firstly, , which resulted from . Secondly, though , . Consequently, . Thirdly, . I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to adv

8、ocate . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.（參見(jiàn)范文6）模板2： As is shown in the cartoon, . Take in the cartoon for example . This phenomenon appear

9、s commonly in our daily life. Nowadays, . Instead, they only try their best to Such deeds not only , but also . Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost, . In addition, . All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmo

10、nious society.（參見(jiàn)范文8）3、人口增長(zhǎng)類模板1： The picture depicts a scene in which . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in . Further examination reveals that . Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from t

11、he exhaustion of earth resources. Take for example. Given the fact that , we find that . To make it worse, . If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards humans future on Earth. Perhaps ev

12、entually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, . Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.（參見(jiàn)范文3）模板2： Basically, what we see in this cartoon is . The interestingly echos the . while we can imagine .

13、 We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population. The striking point is that . As a result, . On the contrary, . The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race. . Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide

14、to control population by effective measures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet.（參見(jiàn)范文2）4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類模板1： This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to . Hence, . Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter, .

15、 A recent report also supported this view by . On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that . Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-t

16、o-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control .（參見(jiàn)范文2）模板2： Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that . Just as what is shown in the picture, . This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China . If everybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond th

17、e countrys capacity to . Moreover, it was reported that . Meanwhile, . Also, . Though , it is never the only way. Whats important, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment. If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony

18、between man and the environment will not be far away.（參見(jiàn)范文7）Ø 功能II：論證觀點(diǎn)這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點(diǎn)。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，第二段提出觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行理論分析和事例分析，第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、表明態(tài)度。5、情感類模板1： As is shown in the picture above, . Obviously from we can surmise that . It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture li

19、es in eulogizing the practice of . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance, . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about . Not to mention those moving cases of . All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a

20、 . By , people not only harvest , but also gain that can never be purchased via money.（參見(jiàn)范文7）模板2： , just as is depicted in the picture. It is not difficult to find that in todays society, more and more people begin to . It is rather good news to . The picture reminds us that in China, due to , . Mor

21、eover, there are . In addition, we should not forget . is a good way to express human love. To some extent, it also reflects individuals sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strong

22、ly advocate that . I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of .8、人生價(jià)值類模板1： As the old Chinese saying goes, . It echoes with this picture in which . The title of the picture further points out that . The picture is meant to . As far as I am concerned, I think . This universal truth

23、 can be particularly proved in the field of , where . A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of . , for example, . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from .（參見(jiàn)范文5）模板2： From the picture we can perceive that .

24、What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that . It is known to all that , but it seems . The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that . Ultimately, the trend boils down to . Accordingly, . To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking . In my point of view,

25、we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that . Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybodys mind. （參見(jiàn)范文6）Ø 功能III：闡述現(xiàn)象這種類型的文章主要描述一些現(xiàn)象并具體分析解釋現(xiàn)象的原因等。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，第二段分析該現(xiàn)象的原因、意義等，第三段總結(jié)

26、觀點(diǎn)、或提出建議。6、文化交流類模板1： It is a very eye-catching photo in which . What makes this picture extraordinary is , which clearly indicates . The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of , that is, , and therefore, . China, in particular, . The effect of such communication can be best exempl

27、ified by . While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. is not only featured by , but more importantly, by . I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the worlds peace, development, and prosperity.（參見(jiàn)范文1）模板2： What is presented here is a very interesting scenari

28、o. . From the subtitle we can infer that . Conspicuously, . We can deduce from the picture that . It partly owes to , and partly to . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating . For example, . From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness . To sum

29、 up, . As for China, . Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures. （參見(jiàn)范文3）7、教育類模板1： As the title indicates, “ ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that . It is discerna

30、ble that . The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is, . That is to say, . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects. Firstly, . Secondly, . Last but not the least, . In my point of v

31、iew, , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand, . Therefore, it is an urgent task to . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.模板2： The picture shows . symbolizes . As is quot

32、ed in the picture, . It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China in contrast with . One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to . Sometimes . On the other hand, . For example, , while . In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education syst

33、em with measures that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.（參見(jiàn)范文4）9、家庭關(guān)系類模板1： The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates . This

34、 picture reveals the in-depth problem of . In fact, . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view. . It owes to . In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of o

35、ur . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, . Therefore, I strongly contend that . 模板2： There is a popular Chinese song, named “ ”, which encourages . However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason . From the facial expression of we can read . Sadly as it is, this

36、phenomenon does not occur rarely in todays society, for which are responsible. For one thing, . For another, . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of . The above analysis is best exemplified by . In my opinion, the awareness

37、of is elementary for paving the way towards success.（參見(jiàn)范文6）10、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類模板1： The two pictures illustrate vividly . In the left picture , while in the right . From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of . Aside from , another telling example is , which was so successful in that . The pictures a

38、lso make it obvious that we should . Admittedly, it is natural that . Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to . In my opinion, whats the more important is to . In short, . （參見(jiàn)范文1）模板2： It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem: . In t

39、his drawing, . Even . It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of . Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in . If we let this situation of continues, it not only harms , but also prevents . Accordingly, we urgently call for . Thoug

40、h the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to . In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits. I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.（參見(jiàn)范文5）Ø 功能IV：對(duì)比論證這類功能具體是針對(duì)那些要求比較不同事物或

41、者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容、提出問(wèn)題，第二段列舉和分析對(duì)于該問(wèn)題的不同看法和觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行對(duì)比和比較，第三段闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法。模板1： According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture, . A the same time, as the right one shows. Different people have different views on . Some people support by claiming that

42、. In their opinion, . In addition, . Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who . Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for , sometimes for , sometimes simply for . In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consi

43、deration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. Therefore, my conclusion would be that . 模板2： From the drawing, we can learn that . It can be seen easily that. . We can deduce from that peoples opinion on vary from person to person. Some people take it for granted that . For exam

44、ple, they firmly believe that . But they often neglect that fact that . Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view. They think that . Beside, . Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows. Firstly, . Moreover, . Lastly, . Therefore,

45、 .第五部分：高分寫(xiě)作常用諺語(yǔ)100句A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善終。A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush. 一鳥(niǎo)在手勝過(guò)雙鳥(niǎo)在林。A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蠟燭照亮別人，卻毀滅了自己。 A close mouth catches no flies. 病從口入。 Actions speak louder than words. 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。 Adversity leads to prosperity. 窮則思變。A

46、fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見(jiàn)真情。 A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友難，失朋友易。 A good beginning is half done. 良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。 A good book is a good friend. 好書(shū)如摯友。A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好書(shū)，相伴一生。A young i

47、dler, an old beggar. 少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。All roads lead to Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。 All that ends well is well. 結(jié)果好，就一切都好。 All that glitters is not gold. 閃光的不一定都是金子。 All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事總是由難而易。All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只會(huì)用功不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，差之

48、千里。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一蘋(píng)果，不用請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。 As a man sows, so he shall reap. 種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。 A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身體。 Better late than never. 遲做總比不做好；晚來(lái)總比不來(lái)好。Birds of a feather flock together. 物以類聚，人以群分。 Books and friends should be few but good. 讀書(shū)如交友，應(yīng)求少而精。By reading we enr

49、ich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 讀書(shū)使人充實(shí)，交談使人精明。 Care and diligence bring luck. 謹(jǐn)慎和勤奮才能抓住機(jī)遇。Caution is the parent of safety. 小心駛得萬(wàn)年船。 Complacency is the enemy of study. 學(xué)習(xí)的敵人是自己的滿足。 Content is better than riches. 知足者常樂(lè)。 Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奮是成功之母。Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲，勿施于人。Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日畢。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身體好。Easier said than done. 說(shuō)得容易，做得難。 East or west, home is best. 東好西好，還是家里最好。Eat to live, but not live t