非謂語動詞做賓語補足語（課堂PPT）

1、1非謂語動詞做賓語補足語非謂語動詞做賓語補足語2What is object complement?31. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books.3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.2Object complements:44作賓語補足語作賓語補足語人人/物物1 動作動作1 動作動作2 人人/物物2 主語主語謂語謂語賓語賓語補語補語發(fā)出發(fā)出發(fā)出發(fā)出作用在作用在賓語補足語賓語補足語51. Dont make me do this.

2、2. The teacher told us to read books.3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.2Object complements:6123to do 做賓補V-ing 做賓補V-ed 做賓補Contents73常見的接常見的接帶帶to的不定式做賓補的動詞：的不定式做賓補的動詞：tell, ask, want, teach, allow, expect, get, demand, request, invite, love, hate, like, prefer, would like等12

3、3My mother often tells me to study hard at school.MR. Feng asked us to do housework at home.I want you to teach me how to learn English well.84常見的接常見的接不帶不帶to的不定式做賓補的動詞：的不定式做賓補的動詞：一感：feel 二聽：hear, listen to 三讓：let, make, have 四看：see, watch, notice, observe 半幫助: help sb. to do / do sth. 某人做某事的全過程或某事發(fā)生

4、的全過程，強調事物的發(fā)生和結束。某人做某事的全過程或某事發(fā)生的全過程，強調事物的發(fā)生和結束。123Did you hear me sing a song last night?He saw a girl get on the bus.Please let me help you(to)clean the window.4Oh,pleasedontmakethebabycryagain.95V-ing形式作賓補形式作賓補感覺動詞：see, hear, watch, observe, notice, feel, catch, look at, listen to 等。使役動詞：have, get,

5、 leave, keep, start, send, set等。V-ing形式作賓補，表示動作的過程，即動作形式作賓補，表示動作的過程，即動作正在進行正在進行，尚未結束。賓語與賓補之間是，尚未結束。賓語與賓補之間是主動的邏輯主謂關系。主動的邏輯主謂關系。1Dont make any noise! Dont you see the child sleeping?2Ihearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.3Imsorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.106V-ed形式作賓補形式作賓補表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的動詞：see, hear, find, noti

6、ce, feel, watch, like, think等。“致使”意義的使役動詞：have, get, leave, keep等123著重動作完成，表明動作的結果，它與賓語之間是著重動作完成，表明動作的結果，它與賓語之間是被動被動的邏輯主謂關系的邏輯主謂關系. .He saw the thief caught by the police. Shewasgladtoseeherchildtakengoodcareof.Imgoingtohavemyhaircut.116Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the

7、 waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.126Practice A doctor found lots

8、 of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped

9、him.13 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/c

10、ooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.6Practice14 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Mi

11、ng saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.6Practice15 1. see, you, running, people ,can , in the morning. 2. lived, a monster, there, called, nian 3. had to, she, ask, drive, her mother, her, school, to6PracticeMake up the sentences with the words given below:16 1. You can see people running in the morning. 2. There lived a monster called nian. 3. She had to ask her mother to drive her to school.6PracticeMake