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1、一、動(dòng)詞詞組(包括短語動(dòng)詞、介詞詞組和其他詞組(一由be構(gòu)成的詞組1beback/in/out 回來/在家/外出2be athome/work 在家/上班3be good at sth. .當(dāng)心,注意,仔細(xì)5be covered with sth. 被復(fù)蓋6be ready for sth. 為作好準(zhǔn)備7be surprised(at sth. 對(duì)感到驚訝8be interested in sth. 對(duì)感到舉9be born 出生10be on 在進(jìn)行,在上演,(燈亮著11be able to do sth. 能夠做12be afraid of sth. (to do sth. that 害怕

2、(不敢做,恐怕13be angry with sb. 生(某人的氣14be pleased(with sth. 對(duì)感到高興(滿意15be famous for sth. 以而著名16be strict in sth. 嚴(yán)格要求某事be strict with sb. 嚴(yán)格要求某人17be from 來自,什么地方人18behungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了19beworried 擔(dān)憂20be (well worthdoing (非常值得做21be coveredwith 被所覆蓋22be in (greatneed of (很需要23be introuble 處于困境中

3、24be glad to do sth. 很高興做25be late for sth. 遲到26be madeof 由制成(物理變化be made from由制成(化學(xué)變化27be satisfiedwith sth. 對(duì)感到滿意28be free 空閑的,有空29be (ill inbed 臥病在床30be busy doing(with 忙于做(忙于(二由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組1come back 回來2come down 下來3come in 進(jìn)入,進(jìn)

4、來4come on 快,走吧,跟我來5come out 出來6come ou tof 從出來7come up 上來8come from 來自9do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業(yè)10do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀11do one'sbest 盡力12do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning 買東西(做飯菜,讀點(diǎn)書,大掃除13do a good deed(good deeds 做一件好事(做好事14do morningexercises 做早操15do eyeexe

5、rcises 做眼保健操16do wellin 在某方面干得好17get up 起身18get everythingready 把一切都準(zhǔn)備好19get ready for(=be ready for 為作好準(zhǔn)備20get on (wellwith 與相處(融洽21get back 返回22get ridof 除掉,去除23get in 進(jìn)入,收集24geton/off 上/下車25get to 到達(dá)26get there 到達(dá)那里27give sb. acall 給打電話28give atalk 作報(bào)告29give a lecture(a piano concert 作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會(huì)3

6、0give back 歸還,送回31givesome advice on 給一些忠告32give lessons to 給上課33give in 屈服34give up 放棄35give sb. achance 給一次機(jī)會(huì)36give a message to給一個(gè)口信37go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38go to the cinema 看電影39go to bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪40go to school/college 上學(xué)(上大學(xué)41go to (thehospital 去醫(yī)院看病42go over 過一遍,復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to 朝走去4

7、3go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西44go home(there 回家去(去那兒45go round 順便去,繞道走46go up 上去47go out for awalk 外出散步48go on(doing 繼續(xù)(做49go on withone's work 繼續(xù)某人的工作50go up stairs/down stairs 上/下樓51(the lights go out (燈熄了52have a lesson(lessons/a meeting 上課/開會(huì)53have a football match (bas

8、ketball match 舉行一場(chǎng)足球(藍(lán)球賽54have dictation 聽見55have a try 試一試56have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興57have a lecture(a piano concert 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會(huì)58have a report(talk on 聽一個(gè)關(guān)于的報(bào)告59have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea 喝一杯水,(一杯茶60have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯61have a meal(three meals 吃一頓飯(三餐飯62have a dinn

9、er 吃正餐63have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶64have (have gota headache 頭痛65have afever 發(fā)燒66have a cough (acold 咳嗽(感冒67have a look(at 看一看68have a rest (abreak 休息一會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息69have a talk 談話70have aswim/walk 游泳/散步71havesports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉72have a sportsmeet (meeting 開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)73have something done 讓人(請(qǐng)人做74ha

10、ve a test/anexam 測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試75have an idea 有了個(gè)主意76had better dosth. (not do sth. 最好做(最好不要做77have a word with 與談幾句話78help sb. withsth. help sb. do sth. 在方面幫助幫助做79help oneself tosome chicken/fish/meat 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚/肉80help eachother 互相幫助81keep up with 跟上,不落后于82keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜83keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做8

11、4keep one'sdiary 記日記85make a noise (alot of noise, much noise, noises吵鬧(十分嘈雜,響聲86make aliving 謀生87make sb. dosth. 迫使某人做88make faces (aface 做鬼臉89make friends(with 與交朋友90make a mistake(mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤91make room/spacefor 給騰出地方92make a sentence(sentenceswith 用造句93make a fire 生火94be madefrom/of 由制成95be

12、 made in 在地方制造96look out of(outside 往外看(看外面97look up a word(in the dictionary 查字典98look up 往上看,仰望99look after 照管,照看,照顧100look for 尋找101look like 看上去像102lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮103look out 當(dāng)心,小心104look on as把當(dāng)作看待105look around 朝四周看106look at 看著107put on 穿上(衣服,戴上(帽子,上演(戲劇108put up 建

13、造,搭起,掛起,舉起,張?zhí)?09put into 使進(jìn)入,輸入110put one'sheart into 全神貫注于111putdown把放下112putinto把譯成113set up 豎起,建起114set off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身115set out 出發(fā)116set an example for 為樹立榜樣117send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫118send out 放出,發(fā)出119end up 把往上送,發(fā)射120take one's advice 聽從某人勸告121take out 拿出,取出122take down 拿下123take place 發(fā)生124take o

14、ne'splace 坐的座位,代替某人職務(wù)125take the placeof 代替126take awalk/rest 散步/休息127take it easy 別緊張128take sth.withsb. 隨身帶著129take sb. to apark/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假130take care of 關(guān)心,照顧,保管131take a look (alast look at 看一看(最后看一眼132take an exam 參加考試133take away 拿走134take back 收回,帶回135take

15、hold of 抓住136take off 脫下(衣,帽,鞋等拿掉137take (anactive part in (積極參加(活動(dòng) 138take photos 拍照139take some medicine 服藥140take abus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車,火車/船141turn on 開,旋開(電燈,收音機(jī)等142turn off 關(guān)上(電燈,收音機(jī)等143turn in 交出,上交144turninto變成145turn to 翻到,轉(zhuǎn)向146turn down (把音量調(diào)低147turnover 把翻過來148play basketball 打籃球,footbal

16、l 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149play games 做游戲150play the piano(the violin 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴151play with snow 玩雪152play a joke(on 對(duì)開玩笑(三由其他動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組153think over 仔細(xì)考慮154arrive at/in aplace 到達(dá)某處155eat up 吃完,吃光156do well in 在干得好157enjoy doingsth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事喜歡干某事158find out 發(fā)現(xiàn),查出(真相等159finish off 吃完,喝完160stop d

17、oing sth. 停止做某事161stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事162hold a meting 舉行會(huì)議163hold up 舉起164hurry up 趕快,快點(diǎn)165enter for 報(bào)名參加166langht at 嘲笑167be used to 習(xí)慣于168used to 過去常常169wakeup 喚醒170work out 算出二、動(dòng)詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組1ask for 向要,請(qǐng)求2ask for leave 請(qǐng)假3send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫4pay for 付的款5wait for 等候6thank for 為感謝7apologize to sb.

18、for sth. 為某事向某人道歉8look for 尋找9leavefor 離開去10fall off 跌落11catch cold 著涼,傷風(fēng)12catch up with 趕上13agree with sb. 贊成,同意某人的意見14filledwith 把裝滿15tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事16talk about 談?wù)?7think about 考慮18worry about 擔(dān)憂19look after 照料20run after 追趕,跟在后面跑21read after 跟讀22smile at 對(duì)微笑23knock at 敲(門、窗24shout at

19、對(duì)大喊(嚷25throw away 扔掉26work hardat 努力做27wait in line 排隊(duì)等候28changeinto變成29hurry into匆忙進(jìn)入30run into跑進(jìn)31hear of 聽說32think of 認(rèn)為,考慮33catch hold of 抓住34instead of 代替35hand in 交上來36stay in bed 臥病在床37hear from 收到來信38at once 立刻39at last 最后40at first 起先,首先41at the age of在歲時(shí)42at the end of在之末43at thebeginning

20、of在之初44at the foot of在腳下45at the sametime 同時(shí)46atnight/noon 在夜里/中午47with one's help 在某人的幫助下,由于某人的幫助48with the help of 在的幫助下49with asmile 面帶笑容50with one's own eyes 親眼看見51after awhile 過了一會(huì)兒52from now on 從現(xiàn)在起53from then on 從那時(shí)起54f0r example 例如55far awayfrom 遠(yuǎn)離56from morningtill night 從早到晚57by an

21、d by 不久58by airmail 寄航空郵件59by ordinarymail 寄平信60by theway 順便說61by thewindow 在窗邊62by the end of到底為止63little by little 逐漸地64in all 總共65in fact 事實(shí)上66in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)67in ahurry 匆忙68in the middleof 在中間69in no time (ina minute 立刻,很快70in time (ontime 及時(shí)71in public 公眾,公開地72in orderto 為了73in f

22、rontof 在前面74in thesun 在陽光下75in theend 最后,終于76insurprise 驚奇地77in turn 依次78of course 當(dāng)然79a bit(of 有一點(diǎn)兒80a lot of 許多81on one's way to 某人在去的路上82on foot 步行,走路83a talk on space 一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告84on the other hand 另一方面85at/on the weekend 在周末86on the left(right 在左(右邊87on the otherside of 在另一邊88on the radio 通過收音機(jī)(無線電廣播89to one's joy 使高興的是90to one's surprise 使驚訝的是三、量詞詞組和其他詞組(一量詞詞組1a bit 一點(diǎn)兒2a few (of 一些(可數(shù),幾個(gè)3a little 一些(不可數(shù)4a lot of (lotsof 許多5a piece of 一張(一片,塊6a cup of 一茶懷7a glass

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