人教版小學(xué)五年級英語《閱讀理解》上冊期末專項復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案

1、人教版小學(xué)五年級英語閱讀理解上冊期末專項復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案1.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。  Hi, I"m Amy. This is my bedroom. Look, this is my big bed. I like it very much. There is a desk near the bed. There are many books on the desk. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it"s on the chair. The chair is near the desk. Look, there is a phot

2、o of my family. It"s on the wall.I like my bedroom very much! What about you?（1）There is a desk and a chair in Amy"s bedroom. （2）Amy"s bed isn"t big. （3）Amy"s schoolbag is on the desk. （4）The photo is on the desk. （5）Amy likes her bedroom very much. 2.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。

3、60;I"m John. This is my new bedroom. There is a big bed in my room. Two chairs are near the bed. The photo of my family is near the bed. There is a beautiful picture on the wall. There are many mountains and white clouds in the picture. The two chairs are in front of the desk. The computer is o

4、n the desk. Look at my shoes. They are under the bed. I clean my bedroom every day. I like my bedroom very much.（1） What"s on the desk?   _A.A computer.B.Many books.C.A ball.（2）The photo is _. A.near the bedB.on the bedC.over the bed（3） What does John do every day?   _A.He listens to

5、music.B.He plays football.C.He cleans his bedroom.（4） Is there a picture in the room?  _A.Yes, he can.B.Yes, there is.C.No, there isn"t.（5） Where is the desk?    _A.It"s in front of the bed.B.It"s in front of the chair.C.It"s behind the chairs.3.讀短文，選擇正確答案。  

6、My name is Jack. I"m twelve years old. I have my own bedroom now. I"s small but nice. The desk is white. I like it very much. There is a big bed in my room. There are some toys on my bed. They"re very cute. There is a computer and many books on the desk. A chair is beside the desk. Th

7、ere is a picture on the wall. There are two dogs in the picture. They"re black. Do you like my bedroom?（1）What is Jack"s bedroom like? A.It"s big and nice.B.It"s small but nice.C.It"s big and beautiful.（2）What colour is the desk? A.It"s black.B.It"s red.C.It"s

8、 white.（3）Are there any toys in Jack"s bedroom? A.Yes, there are.B.No, there aren"t.C.Yes, there is.（4）Where is the chair? A.I"s beside the desk.B.It"s under the desk.C.It"s behind the desk.（5）Is there a computer on the desk? A.Yes, there is.B.No, there isn"t.C.Yes

9、, there are.4.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確。   Welcome to my room. It"s small but nice. There is a clock on the wall. There is a bike near the wall. There is a bed near the window. There are two desks and chairs beside the bed. There is a water bottle in the room. There is a plant near the door. I like m

10、y room very much.（1）My room isn"t big. （2）There is a bike near the window. （3）The desks and chairs are beside the bed. （4）There is a water bottle in the kitchen. （5）There is a plant in front of the door. 5.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確。   This is the kitchen of my house. It"s big and nice. Look

11、! My mother is cooking in it. Here is a big table. There are many things on it. What are these? Oh, they"re apples. And what are those? They are bananas. Let me have an apple. Mum, it"s so sweet and delicious. Under the table, there are two toys. I like the yellow one. But my baby brother

12、likes the red one. I"m helpful at home. I often help my mum clean the house.（1）There"s a big and nice kitchen in my house. （2）There are some bananas on the table. （3）The apple is sweet and delicious. （4）There are two dogs under the table. （5）My brother often helps my mum at home. 6.讀短文，判斷下

13、列句子是否正確。    Hi, I"m Amy. This is my bedroom. Look! This is my big bed. I like it very much. There is a desk near the bed. There are many books on the desk. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it"s on the chair. The chair is near the desk. Look! There is a photo of my family. It"

14、s on the wall. I like my bedroom.（1）There is a desk and a chair in Amy"s bedroom. （2）Amy"s bed isn"t big. （3）Amy"s schoolbag is on the desk. （4）The photo is on the desk. （5）Amy likes her bedroom. 7.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確。   I"m Sarah. I can speak English and sing English songs.

15、 I can dance. I can swim. I can cook, too. I can"t do any kung fu. I can"t play ping-pong, either. This is John. He is my new friend. He can do some kung fu. He can speak English. He can swim, too. He can"t sing English songs. He can"t dance or play the pipa.（1）Sarah and John are

16、 friends. （2）Sarah can do some kung fu, but she can"t swim. （3）John can speak English and do some kung fu. （4）Sarah can dance and swim. （5）John can cook and play the pipa. 8.閱讀理解，判斷正誤。 Wang Hui is a good girl. She doesn"t go to school on weekends. She often does her homework and reads book

17、s in the morning. Then she helps her mother do housework. In the afternoon, she goes to play ping-pong with her friends. After dinner, she and her mother watch TV. She likes weekends.（1）Wang Hui is a boy.（2）She doesn"t go to school on weekends.（3）In the morning, she goes to play ping-

18、pong.（4）She does her homework in the afternoon.（5）She doesn"t like weekends.9.閱讀理解 My name is Mike, I am ten years old. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After (在之后) school is over, I have many activities. I play ping-pong on Mon

19、day. I play basketball on Tuesday. I play the violin on Thursday. I do my homework in the evening.  I read books and watch TV on Saturdays. I play computer games on Sundays. I love weekends.（1）I go to school five days a week.(  )（2）We have four classes every day (每天).( )（3）I play the

20、violin on Tuesday.(  )（4）I read books, watch TV, and play computer games on weekends.(  )（5）I like Saturday and Sunday. (  )10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句的正誤。 My name is Cindy. I am a girl. I am ten years old. I am a pupil. I"m tall and fat. I have two good friends. Celia is tall and thin. She&

21、quot;s shy. But sometimes she"s very funny. Tina has short hair. She is helpful. Miss Liu is our Chinese teacher. She is clever and beautiful. She teaches well. We all like her Chinese class.（1）Cindy is twelve years old. （2）Cindy has three good friends. （3）Celia is tall and thin. （4）Tina has lo

22、ng hair. （5）Miss Liu is clever and beautiful.參考答案1.（1）正確（2）錯誤（3）錯誤（4）錯誤（5）正確 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述我的臥室。 （1）句意：艾米的臥室里有一張桌子和一把椅子。根據(jù)原文： There is a desk near the bed.  床附近有一張桌子。 The chair is near the desk.椅子靠近桌子。所以臥室里有一把椅子和一把桌子，與原文相符，故選正確。 （2）句意：艾米的床不大。根據(jù)原文：  Look, thi

23、s is my big bed.  看這是我的大床?？芍c原文不相符，故選錯誤。 （3）句意：艾米的書包在桌子上。根據(jù)原文it"s on the chair. 書包在椅子上。與原文不相符，故選錯誤。 （4）句意：照片在桌子上。根據(jù)原文： It"s on the wall. 照片在墻上。與原文不相符，故選錯誤。 （5）句意：艾米非常喜歡她的臥室。根據(jù)原文： I like my bedroom very much!  我非常喜歡我的臥室，與原文相符，故選正確。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意首先理解題意

24、，根據(jù)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，從原文中找到相應(yīng)的句子，與之對比，作出判斷。2.（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】 大意：短文講述了約翰新臥室的樣子。 （1）根據(jù)The computer is on the desk.可知電腦在桌子上。故答案為A. （2）根據(jù)The photo of my family is near the bed.可知照片在床邊。故答案為A. （3）根據(jù)I clean my bedroom every day.可知約翰每天都打掃臥室。故答案為C. （4）根據(jù)The photo of my fa

25、mily is near the bed.可知房間里有一張照片，是肯定回答，用there be句型。故答案為B. （5）根據(jù) The two chairs are in front of the desk. 可知桌子在椅子后面。故答案為C. 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行選擇。3.（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）A 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了杰克的臥室的樣子。 （1）句意：杰克的臥室是什么樣的？根據(jù)I have my own bedroom now. It"s s

26、mall but nice. 可知杰克的臥室小但是很好。故答案為B. （2）句意：課桌是什么顏色的？根據(jù) The desk is white. 可知課桌是白色的。故答案為C. （3）句意：杰克的臥室里有玩具嗎？根據(jù) There are some toys on my bed. 可知杰克的臥室里有玩具，是肯定回答，be用are。故答案為A. （4）句意：椅子在哪里？根據(jù) A chair is beside the desk. 可知椅子在課桌旁邊。故答案為A. （5）句意：課桌上有一臺電腦嗎？根據(jù) There is a computer and many b

27、ooks on the desk. 可知課桌上有一臺電腦，是肯定回答，be用is。故答案為A. 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行選擇。4.（1）正確（2）錯誤（3）正確（4）錯誤（5）錯誤 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了我的房間的樣子。 （1）句意：我的房間不大。根據(jù) Welcome to my room. It"s small but nice. 可知我的房間不大。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：窗戶附近有一輛自行車。根據(jù) There is a bike near the wa

28、ll. 可知墻附近有一輛自行車。故答案為錯誤。 （3）句意：桌椅在床旁邊。根據(jù) There are two desks and chairs beside the bed. 可知桌椅在床旁邊。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：廚房里有一個水瓶。根據(jù) There is a water bottle in the room. 可知房間里有一個水瓶。故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：門前有一棵植物。根據(jù) There is a plant near the door. 可知門附近有一棵植物。故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正

29、確或錯誤。  5.（1）正確（2）正確（3）正確（4）錯誤（5）錯誤 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了我家的廚房的樣子。 （1）句意：我家有一個又大又漂亮的廚房。根據(jù) This is the kitchen of my house. It"s big and nice. 可知我家有一個又大又漂亮的廚房。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：桌子上有一些香蕉。根據(jù) They are bananas. 可知桌子上有一些香蕉。故答案為正確。 （3）句意：蘋果又甜又好吃。根據(jù) Let me have an apple. Mum, it"

30、;s so sweet and delicious. 可知蘋果又甜又好吃。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：桌子下面有兩只狗。根據(jù) Under the table, there are two toys. 可知桌子下面有兩只玩具。故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：我哥哥經(jīng)常在家?guī)椭覌寢尅８鶕?jù) I often help my mum clean the house. 可知我經(jīng)常在家?guī)椭覌寢?。故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。6.（1）正確（2）錯誤（3）錯誤（4）錯誤（5）正確 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大

31、意：短文講述了艾米臥室的樣子。 （1）句意：艾米的臥室里有一張桌子和一把椅子。根據(jù) The chair is near the desk. 可知米的臥室里有一張桌子和一把椅子。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：艾米的床不大。根據(jù) This is my big bed. 可知艾米的床很大。故答案為錯誤。 （3）句意：艾米的書包在課桌上。根據(jù) Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it"s on the chair. 可知艾米的書包在椅子上。故答案為錯誤。 （4）句意：照片在桌子上。根據(jù) There is a photo of my fa

32、mily. It"s on the wall. 可知照片在墻上。故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：艾米喜歡她的臥室。根據(jù) I like my bedroom. 可知艾米喜歡她的臥室。故答案為正確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。7.（1）正確（2）錯誤（3）正確（4）正確（5）錯誤 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了莎拉和她的朋友約翰會做什么事情和不會做什么事情。 （1）句意：莎拉和約翰是朋友。根據(jù) This is John. He is my new friend. 可知莎拉和約翰是朋友。故答案

33、為正確。 （2）句意：莎拉會一些功夫，但她不會游泳。根據(jù)I can"t do any kung fu. I can swim. 可知莎拉不會功夫，但她會游泳。故答案為錯誤。 （3）句意：約翰會說英語，他還會練功夫。根據(jù) He can do some kung fu. He can speak English. 可知約翰會說英語，還會練功夫。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：莎拉會跳舞和游泳。根據(jù) I can dance. I can swim. 可知莎拉會跳舞和游泳。故答案為正確。 （5）句意：約翰會做飯和彈琵琶。根據(jù) He can"t dance or play the pipa. 可知約翰會彈琵琶，但是沒有提到會做飯。故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。  8.（1）錯誤（2）正確（3）錯誤（4）錯誤（5）錯誤 【解析】【分析】(1) 通過文章中的“Wang Hui is a good girl.（王惠是一個好女孩。）”可以知道這道題目是錯誤的；(2) 通過文章中的“She doesn"t go to school on weekends.（周末她不用上學(xué)。）”可以知道這道題目