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1、Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister .形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)規(guī)則變形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)規(guī)則變化口訣化口訣:一一. .規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化1 1. .一般詞尾加一般詞尾加-er-er。long-longlong-longerer,short-short,short-shorterer,tall-tall,tall-tallerer2.2.詞尾若有字母詞尾若有字母e, e, 直接加直接加-r-r就可以就可以。nice-nicenice-nicer r,fine-fine,fine-finer r,late-late,late-later r3.3.一般重讀閉音節(jié)
2、,一般重讀閉音節(jié), 單輔音字母要雙寫,再加單輔音字母要雙寫,再加-er-er置身后置身后。big-bigbig-bigger,ger, hot-hothot-hotterter,thin-thinthin-thinnerner4.4.輔音字母若加輔音字母若加y, y, 變變y y為為-i-i加加-er-er。happy-happhappy-happierier,funny-funn,funny-funnierier,curly-curl,curly-curlierieroutgoingseriousdeliciousinterestingdifficultbeautifulpopularmor
3、e outgoing more seriousmore deliciousmore interestingmore difficultmore beautifulmore popular 5.5.多音節(jié)和多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)部分雙音節(jié),把把more置前莫置前莫忘記忘記原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)二二.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 1.合二為一共三對(duì)合二為一共三對(duì) bad/ ill(生病的生病的)-worse many/much -more good/well -better 2.一分為二只兩個(gè)一分為二只兩個(gè) far(遠(yuǎn)的遠(yuǎn)的) -farther(further) old(老的老的) -older(elder)3
4、.還有一詞含雙意,只記還有一詞含雙意,只記“少少”來不記來不記“小小”。 little(少的少的) -less funny calm serious heavy smart outgoing happy wild popular thin fat red nice large cute ierieriernerterderrrrererermoremoremore寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)。寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)。He is heavy.He is tall.He has short hair.What does he look like?He is thin.He is short.He has
5、 short straight hair.What does he look like?shortDu Haitao is taller than He Jiong.He Jiong is shorter than Du Haitao.tallshortertallerHe Jiong is short.Du Haitao is tall.thinheavyHe Jiong is thinner than Du Haitao. Du Haitao is heavier than He Jiong.heavierthinnerDu Haitao is heavy.He Jiong is thin
6、.He Jiong is short. Li Weijia is shorter than He Jiong. Li Weijia is shorter.shortshorterHe Jiong is taller than Li Weijia.She is heavy.She is short.She has long curly hair.What does she look like?She is thin.She is tall.She has short straight hair.What does she look like?thinheavyWu Xin is heavier
7、than Xie Na.Xie Na is thinner than Wu Xin.heavierthinnerWu Xin is heavy.Xie Na is thin.Wu Xin is tall.Xie Na is taller.talltallerWu Xin is shorter than Xie Na.Xie Na is taller than Wu Xin.Xie Na has shorter hair than Wu Xin.Wu Xin has longer hair than Xie Na.shorthairlonghairXie Na has short hair.Wu
8、 Xin has long hair.shorterhairlongerhairyoungyoungerXiaoYu is younger than Liu Xing.Liu Xing is _ _XiaoYu.older thanLiu Xing is young.Xiao Yu is younger.outgoingseriousLiu Xing is more outgoing than Xiao Yu.Xiao Yu is more serious than Liu Xing. more outgoingmore seriousLiu Xing is outgoing.Xiao Yu
9、is serious.bigbiggersmallsmallerThe orange is big.The apple is small.The orange is bigger than the apple.The apple is _ _the orange. smaller than比較級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)的用法 表示兩者的人或事物的比較。表示兩者的人或事物的比較。 其結(jié)構(gòu)是:其結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象比較對(duì)象主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象比較對(duì)象 意思是:意思是:“比比”Xie Na is taller
10、 than Wu Xin. Wu Xin has longer hair than Xie Na.Write an article: “My best friend and I” Write about the things that are the same and difference between you and your best friend. thinshortLiu Xing is thinner than XiaoYu.XiaoYu is _ _ Liu Xing.Xiao Yu is shorter than Liu Xing.Liu Xing is _ _Xiao Yu.
11、heavier than taller thanbigbiggerThe apple is bigger than the orange.The orange is _ _the apple smaller than 1 2 31bListen and number the pairs of twins outgoing外向的外向的活潑的活潑的Serious嚴(yán)肅的嚴(yán)肅的認(rèn)真的認(rèn)真的Xie Na is more outgoing than Wu Xi.Wu Xi is more serious than Xie Na. Wild魯莽的魯莽的輕率的輕率的Calm鎮(zhèn)靜的鎮(zhèn)靜的沉著的沉著的He Jio
12、ng is wilder than Du Haitao.Du Haitao is calmer than He Jiong LucyLilytwin(雙胞胎之一雙胞胎之一)They are twin sisters.They are twins.calmXiaoxue is calmer than Liu Xing.Liu Xing is _ _Xiaoxue.wilder than1a Match each word with the opposite. tall thinlong hair calm wild short hair heavy shortA: Is that Sam?B:
13、No, Thats Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam. And he is calmer than Sam . Tom 知識(shí)應(yīng)用知識(shí)應(yīng)用SamA :_ _ Paul?B:_, _ Pedro. Pedro _ _ _ Paul.Is thatNo thatsis heavier thanPaul heavyLook at the pictures and finish the conversations, then practice in pairs .1cA :_ Tara ,isnt it ?B:_,_ _ .Its Tina .Tina _ _ _ Ta
14、ra .and shes also _.wilderThatsNo it isnt is taller than tallwild1.My ruler is longer than you. 2 .Surfing the Internet must be more fun than watch TV.My ruler is longer than yoursSurfing the Internet must be more fun than watching TVBetter later than never._Facts(事實(shí))事實(shí))speaks louder than words._Enough is better than too much._Two heads are better than one._Blood(血血) is thicker(稠,濃)(稠,濃)than water._亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未晚也亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未晚也事實(shí)勝于雄辯事實(shí)勝于雄辯知足常樂知足常樂三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮血濃于水血濃于水“比較比較”出來的英出來的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)1. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。2. Better to do w
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