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1、編輯pptB2U2 Section A 課后練習(xí)答案編輯pptPre-reading activities P311. Yes, because we took many liberal arts courses in addition to science courses. No, because our high school laid more emphasis on sciences and we often competed with other schools in sciences such as math and physics. 2. History classes usua
2、lly require a lot of writing with critical thinking. Reading extensively in history classes helped the speaker write better. 3 Learned how to communicate with my teachers and classmates. Improved my critical thinking and analytical skills. Boosted my confidence in dealing with difficulties and chall
3、enges. 編輯pptPre-reading activities P31 Script :My high school education was very much like attending a liberal arts college. We studied modern European history as well as Asian and Latin American history. Learning history gave me viewpoints on more cultural background. More importantly, history clas
4、s was where we really learned how to write a good essay. We were also required to learn a foreign language, and I chose Spanish. Trying to speak Spanish helped me become a more competent communicator. In addition, we learned how to get meaning from texts. We were assigned many books, and we were tau
5、ght strategies on how to look for meaning without going over every single word. We were also given red pens and our own compositions to evaluate our own writing critically. I think the most important skills I learned in high school were not the facts or formulas I memorized, but the communication sk
6、ills I learned.編輯pptUnderstanding the text P381. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many
7、students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are gettin
8、g more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.編輯pptUnderstanding the text P384. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient
9、 times, these men and women developed artistic “l(fā)anguages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the la
10、nguage of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.編輯pptUnderstanding the text P386. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing ones career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not
11、just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying t
12、he humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well.編輯pptCritical thinking p381 Gain more insight in life and society. Better understand and predict human behavior. Realize different interpretations of life and history. Understand the past which has created the present. Be aware
13、 of cultural and religious differences2 Help read and write better. Broaden their horizons. Become more well-rounded. Become a better communicator. Develop critical thinking skills. Have more flexibility for the future career.編輯pptCritical thinking p383 Personal interest. Special talents. Future job
14、 prospects. Financial status. Family advice. Friends influence. Social environment.4 Better job opportunities. More practical skills. Higher-paid jobs.編輯pptCritical thinking p385 Yes, it invests students with great insight. Yes, it helps students be better-rounded. Yes, it provides students with fle
15、xibility to change their career. No, it doesnt satisfy students needs for their future career. No, colleges are experiencing deep budget cuts and need to prioritize their financial resources. No, the society needs more skills, not literature. 編輯pptLanguage focus P38 1. promotes 2. accelerate 3. myst
16、ery 4. insight 5. boost 6. analysis 7. calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction 10. prospect編輯pptWord building P40 Words learnedNew words formed -ing promisepromising bearbearing househousing -ive objectobjective offensiveoffend exclusiveexclude excessiveexcess executiveexecute -ify intenseintensify ide
17、ntify identity編輯pptWord building P40 1. excess 2. bearing 3. objective 4. intensify 5. execute 6. promising 7. exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing編輯pptBanked cloze P41 1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA編輯pptExpressions in use P41 1. are liable to 2. in favor of 3. is bound to 4. speculate about 5. investedwi
18、th 6. stand up for 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10 in succession編輯pptStructured writing p44Didyouhavesuchanexperienceaswhenyourhigh-schoolphysicaleducationteacherpushedyoutorunforseveralmilesaroundthesp o r t s f i e l d i n a P. E . c l a s s ? Whenyouweresweatingandoutofb
19、reath,didyoueverwishthatyoucouldonlystoptakingaP.E.classincollege? However,takingP.E.coursescanbeadvantageoustoallcollegestudents.First,takingP.E.classeshelpsstudentslearnvaluablecommunicationandteamworkskills. Therearemanyactivitiesthatrequirestudentstocommunicateandinteractwitheachotherwhentheyare
20、havingaP.E.class. Forexample,whenonegroupcompeteswiththeotherinplayingbasketball,groupcooperationisextremelyimportantinordertowin. Effectiveteamworkusuallyrequiresgoodcommunicationskills.編輯pptStructured writing p44AnotheradvantageisthattakingP.E.classesenablestudentstomoreeffectivelyhandletheirheavy
21、coursework.Notinfrequently,studentssleepandnoexercise.ThroughtakingP.E.courses,studentsbuilduptheirhealth.Onlywhenstudentsstayhealthycantheylearnbetter.Tosumup,takingaP.E.courseatcollegecanbenefitstudentsindevelopingusefulsocialskillsaswellasbettercopingskillsfortheirstressatschool.Therefore,P.E.cou
22、rsebringstudentsadvantagesbothphysicallyandacademically.編輯pptTranslation P45A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. 幕課是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,它旨在通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)廣泛參與和開放幕課是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,它旨在通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)廣泛參與和開放接入。接入。MOOCs are a recent development in distance educa
23、tion and have now become a surging trend in higher education. 幕課是遠(yuǎn)程教育邁出的最新一步,現(xiàn)已在高等教育領(lǐng)域迅速幕課是遠(yuǎn)程教育邁出的最新一步,現(xiàn)已在高等教育領(lǐng)域迅速引領(lǐng)潮流。引領(lǐng)潮流。These classes are aimed at expanding a universitys reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world.通過這些課程,大學(xué)可以擴(kuò)大影響的范圍
24、,從影響成千上萬通過這些課程,大學(xué)可以擴(kuò)大影響的范圍,從影響成千上萬住在城里付學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生,擴(kuò)展到惠及全球上百萬的學(xué)生。住在城里付學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生,擴(kuò)展到惠及全球上百萬的學(xué)生。編輯pptTranslation P45 In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. 除了擁有傳統(tǒng)的課程資料,幕課還給使用除了擁有傳統(tǒng)的課程資料,幕課還給使用者提供互動(dòng)論壇,支持學(xué)生和講師之間的者
25、提供互動(dòng)論壇,支持學(xué)生和講師之間的交流。交流。編輯pptTranslation P45 MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course ; inspire people to “try on” subjects that they wouldnt otherwise pursue or even try on education itself ; provide multiple ways to
26、engage with course material, encouraging multimodal ( 多模式的多模式的 ) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles ; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses. 幕課能促進(jìn)參與者之間的交流,使得多種觀點(diǎn)、知識(shí)和技幕課能促進(jìn)參與者之間的交流,使得多種觀點(diǎn)、知識(shí)和技能涌現(xiàn)到課堂上來;它鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試之前不可能嘗試
27、的課能涌現(xiàn)到課堂上來;它鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試之前不可能嘗試的課程,甚至是嘗試新的教育方式;它提供多種學(xué)習(xí)課程資料程,甚至是嘗試新的教育方式;它提供多種學(xué)習(xí)課程資料的方式,鼓勵(lì)多模式學(xué)習(xí),以各種學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格滿足學(xué)習(xí)者的的方式,鼓勵(lì)多模式學(xué)習(xí),以各種學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格滿足學(xué)習(xí)者的需求;另外,幕課促進(jìn)教學(xué)的改善,使技術(shù)在面對(duì)面授課需求;另外,幕課促進(jìn)教學(xué)的改善,使技術(shù)在面對(duì)面授課中得以更好地應(yīng)用。中得以更好地應(yīng)用。編輯pptTranslation P45 幕課是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,它旨在通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)幕課是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,它旨在通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)廣泛參與和開放接入。幕課是遠(yuǎn)程教育現(xiàn)廣泛參與和開放接入。幕課是遠(yuǎn)程教育邁出的最新一步,現(xiàn)已在高
28、等教育領(lǐng)域迅邁出的最新一步,現(xiàn)已在高等教育領(lǐng)域迅速引領(lǐng)潮流。通過這些課程,大學(xué)可以擴(kuò)速引領(lǐng)潮流。通過這些課程,大學(xué)可以擴(kuò)大影響的范圍,從影響成千上萬住在城里大影響的范圍,從影響成千上萬住在城里付學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生,擴(kuò)展到惠及全球上百萬的付學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生,擴(kuò)展到惠及全球上百萬的學(xué)生。幕課能促進(jìn)參與者之間的交流,使學(xué)生。幕課能促進(jìn)參與者之間的交流,使得多種觀點(diǎn)、知識(shí)和技能涌現(xiàn)到課堂上來;得多種觀點(diǎn)、知識(shí)和技能涌現(xiàn)到課堂上來;它鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試之前不可能嘗試的課程,它鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試之前不可能嘗試的課程,甚至是嘗試新的教育方式;它提供多種學(xué)甚至是嘗試新的教育方式;它提供多種學(xué)習(xí)課程資料的方式,鼓勵(lì)多模式學(xué)習(xí),以習(xí)課程資
29、料的方式,鼓勵(lì)多模式學(xué)習(xí),以各種學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格滿足學(xué)習(xí)者的需求;另外,各種學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格滿足學(xué)習(xí)者的需求;另外,幕課促進(jìn)教學(xué)的改善,使技術(shù)在面對(duì)面授幕課促進(jìn)教學(xué)的改善,使技術(shù)在面對(duì)面授課中得以更好地應(yīng)用。課中得以更好地應(yīng)用。編輯pptTranslation P45 近年來,隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我國的近年來,隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我國的數(shù)字化教育資源建設(shè)取得了巨大的成就。數(shù)字化教育資源建設(shè)取得了巨大的成就。 In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education
30、resources of our country has made great achievements. 很多高校建立了自己的數(shù)字化學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái),很多高校建立了自己的數(shù)字化學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái),數(shù)字化教學(xué)在教育中發(fā)揮著越來越大的作數(shù)字化教學(xué)在教育中發(fā)揮著越來越大的作用。用。 Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. 編輯pptTranslation P45 和傳統(tǒng)
31、教學(xué)方式相比,數(shù)字化教學(xué)方式有和傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)方式相比,數(shù)字化教學(xué)方式有很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。 Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. 一方面,數(shù)字化教學(xué)使教學(xué)資源得以全球一方面,數(shù)字化教學(xué)使教學(xué)資源得以全球共享;共享; On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; 編輯pptTranslation P45 另一方面,它拓展了學(xué)習(xí)者的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間和空間,另一方面,它拓展了學(xué)習(xí)者的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間和空間,人們可以隨時(shí)隨地通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入數(shù)字化的虛擬人們可以隨時(shí)隨地通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入數(shù)字化的虛擬學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 on the other hand, it expands the learners study time and space to learn, allowi
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