形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

1、編輯ppt形容詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)編輯ppt 形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則規(guī)則變化變化1.一般一般+er/est eg：cold strong fast slow2.以字母以字母e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾+r/est eg：nice large3.詞末只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音詞末只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音 字母字母+er/est eg: thin fat4.以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為為“i”,+er/est eg: funny easy5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，在詞前加多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，在詞前加more/most eg: beau

2、tiful serious編輯ppt原級(jí)原級(jí) 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermore athleticmore expensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMost athleticMost expensivefarthest編輯ppt不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 good / well better - best much / many more - mo

3、st bad / badly / ill worse worst little less least far farther/ further farthest furthest old older/ elder oldest / eldest編輯ppt比較級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)的用法：He runs faster than she.He runs much faster than she.編輯ppt最高級(jí)的用法：最高級(jí)的用法：2、One of the +最高級(jí) “最中之一”三者或三者以上比較Yaoming is one of the tallest basketball players in the

4、 world.1、the +最高級(jí)+of+比較范圍 “之中最”He is the tallest of the three.編輯pptThe green oranges are big.The orange ones are bigger.The red ones are the biggest of all.編輯ppt 250,000 RMB. 50,000 RMB.The green car is the most expensive.The red cat is more expensive than the bike.The bike is expensive.500 RMB編輯ppt

5、Jim Tom Stallone is the most athletic of three.Tom is more athletic than Jim.Jim is athletic.編輯pptcinemaBook storeSuper marketMy house3000 m4000m5000m編輯pptis far from my home.The book store Super market is farther from my home.is the farthest from my home.The cinema 用所給的形容詞副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tom is _ (tal

6、l) than Jim.2. Li Lei is _ (young) boy in his class.3.David has _ (many)story books of all the students.4.Li Lei speaks English _ (well) in his group.5.Lucy runs _ (slow) than Lily.tallerthe youngestthe mostthe bestslower編輯ppt改正下列句子中一處的錯(cuò)誤。A Tom comes to school late than Jim._B. Which do you like bet

7、ter , cats ,dogs,or chickens? _C. Who is oldest in our class? _D. He thinks math is importanter than Chinese._E. This work is very harder than that one._F.He lives farer than any other student in your class._編輯ppt形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成1、規(guī)則變化 構(gòu) 成 方 法原 級(jí)比 較 級(jí)最 高 級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)多音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加-er/或

8、或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r或或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母；再加時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母；再加-es或或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改詞，先改“+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改先改“y”為為“i”,再加再加-er或或-esteasyeasiereasieste

9、arlyearlierearliest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加在詞前加more或或mosttiredmore tiredmost tiredeasilymore easilymost easily編輯ppt原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good / wellbetterbestbad / badly/illworseworstmany / muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolderolderstelderelder形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成2、不規(guī)則變化編輯ppt1. I

10、t is _ in the south than in the north. (warm)2. That questionis _ than this one. (difficult)3. She felt ill yesterday and she feels even _ today. (ill)4. He is much _ than his younger brother. (young)5. Lily is _ of the two. (young)6. Tom is _ of the twins. (tall)7. Which do you think tastes_, the c

11、hicken or the fish? (good)8. Who runs _, Tom or Jim? (fast)warmermore difficultworsethe youngeryoungerthe tallerbetterfaster編輯ppt1. The environment in our hometown is _ than it was before. good B. worse C. better D. bad2. I can type _ than I can write by hand.A. fast B. much fasterC. more faster D.

12、fastest編輯ppt3. -Have you decided which youd like to buy, the black shirt or the yellow one?-The black one. Because it is _ of the two.A. the nicerB. the nicestC. nicer編輯ppt4. Lilei is _ than any other _ in his class.A. tall, studentsB. taller, studentsC. taller, student.比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+any other + 單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞.

13、“比其他任何比其他任何都都”. (暗指暗指: 最高級(jí)最高級(jí))編輯ppt1、the +最高級(jí)+of+比較范圍2、One of the +最高級(jí)比較級(jí)：最高級(jí)：編輯ppt1.She is the _in the class.(young)2.Jason is the _of the three.(tall)3.Whose handwriting is the _of all? (good)youngesttallestbest 最高級(jí)的用法最高級(jí)的用法表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比較用最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定較用最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞冠詞th

14、e，后面可帶，后面可帶of（in, among）短語來說明比較的范圍短語來說明比較的范圍.編輯ppt1.她女兒是她們學(xué)校最好學(xué)生之一她女兒是她們學(xué)校最好學(xué)生之一.2.中國(guó)長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一中國(guó)長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一.“ 最最之一之一”: 用用one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + of / in介介 詞短語詞短語. 如如:Her daughter is _ in her school.The Great Wall of China is _ _ in the world.one of the best studentsone of the gr

15、eatest buildings編輯pptThe Yellow River is _ river in China.A. the second longest B. the second longer C. second longest the +序數(shù)詞最高級(jí)序數(shù)詞最高級(jí)表示第幾表示第幾編輯ppt1.比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + and +比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越來越越來越2.the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí) , the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越越, 越越 3._you are, _mistakes you will make. (你越仔細(xì)，做錯(cuò)的題目就越少） 4. _ you eat, _youll be.(你吃得越多,就越胖

16、)5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好）The more carefulthe fewerThe morethe fatter1.The girl becomes _. (越來越漂亮）more and more beautiful2. The weather is getting _. (越來越槽糕）worse and worseeven / still better編輯ppt1. -Whos _ basketball player in China now? Is it Yao Ming?-No. Its Sun Mingmi

17、ng.A. tall B. taller C. the tallest2. English is one of _ imporant subjects in our school.A. most B. the mostC. more D. much more編輯ppt3. Which boy is _, Jim, Mike or Tom?A. tallerB. the most tallC. the tallestD. the taller4. Of all the ball games, I like baseball _. its really my favorite. well B. goodC. better D. best編輯ppt5. The price of this computer is the _ of the three.A.