外研版英語七年級上Module4Unit1 導學案（無答案）

1、.Module 4 Healthy foodUnit 1 Weve got lots of apples第一課時一、學習目的1、To understand conversations involving food and drink.2、To talk about food.3、Key vocabulary: food, drink, candy, fruit, meat, vegetable, apple, bean, beef, carrot, chicken, chocolate, coffee, cola, juice, milk, potato, tea, tomato., wate

2、r, shop, have, get, have got, some, much, kind, so, has, bad Key phrase: go shopping, lots of, too much Key structures: have / has got How about?4、學習音標/s/,/z/,/t/,/d/二、學習重點1、學習有關水果，蔬菜，糖，肉類以及飲料的一些名詞，學會分類，注意可數(shù)與不可數(shù)2、聽懂對話，能提取細節(jié)信息三、學習難點對新單詞的識記和分類課前預習一、使用說明與學法指導1、課前記住新單詞2、同桌互相聽寫，并討論哪些是可數(shù)名詞哪些是不可數(shù)名詞3、同桌互相學習

3、音標/s/,/z/,/t/,/d/不會的請教老師4、15分鐘完成二、教材助讀1、結合教材20頁，用頭腦風暴法想出這些種類的名詞，越多越好,然后在可數(shù)名詞下劃上橫線1Fruit：_2Candy:_3Meat:_4Vegetables:_5Drink:_2、熟讀以下交際用語1 We've got lots of apples.2 Have we got any juice? Yes, weve got some juice .We havent got any milk.3 Have we got any fruit? Yes, we have. / No, we havent.4 Hav

4、e we got any meat in the fridge?Yes, we have.三、預習自測1、單詞拼寫1 Lets go shopping for food and _ 飲料.2We havent got any _ 肉.3 Lets get some _ 水.4 Have you got _ 一些 chocolate?5What _ 種類 of fruit do you like best?6 Lets get some _ 咖啡for mum.7How about some apple _ 果汁?8 There are lots of _ 馬鈴薯 in the basket.2

5、、翻譯短語擁有_去買東西；去購物_讓我們去做某事_太多巧克力_太多蘋果_許多_對有益_對有害_好嗎？行嗎？_四、我的疑問_課內探究一、質疑探究1、Complete the passage. Tony and Tonys dad go shopping for food and drink. They havent got any _,They get some _.They have got some _and _. They havent got any _. They have got some _. They have got some _ for Mum. They havent go

6、t any _. _ is bad for Tony. They havent got some _. 2、True or Falsesome juice a milk some tomatoa beef a glass of juice a applea chicken a melon some potatoes2、 當堂檢測1、吃太多巧克力對你不好。Eating too much chocolate _ you.2、我通常星期天購物。I usually _ on Sundays.3、買些土豆怎樣？_ buying some _?4、我們沒有水果了，讓我們去買些吧。We _ fruit, l

7、ets _.5、他爸爸有許多好朋友。His father _ good friends.三、課后反思_課后訓練一、拼寫單詞1、My mother buys some _ 雞肉 for me. 2、Lets go shopping for some food and _飲料. 3、There are two _ 西紅柿 on the table. 4、I have some _ 牛奶 and an egg in the morning. 5、I like eating _ 蔬菜. They are good for my body. 6、My favourite meat is _ 牛肉. 7、

8、Do you like eating _ 水果?8、Chicken, potatoes and melons are _安康的 food.2、 選用適宜單詞完成句子1、Have you _ get, got a pen?2、I havent got _ some, any money.3、There are two _ childs, children.4、My mother buys some _ meat, meats.5、_ Is, Are there any beef in the dining hall?三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1、你總是吃安康食品嗎？ Do you always

9、eat _ _? 2、我們沒有食物和飲料就活不了多久We cannot live for long without _ _ _. 3、我們吃蔬菜，水果和肉。We eat _, _ and _.4、我們沒有肉，只能吃些蘋果了。We _ _ _meat, so we'll have to eat _ _. 5、我們還有啤酒和葡萄酒嗎？_ _ _ _beer and wine? Unit 1 Weve got lots of apples第二課時1、 學習目的1、has/have got的肯定，否認與一般疑問句極其答語2、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞3、some和any的用法4、辨析重點短語many

10、/ much/lots of;too much/too many;there be與has/have got5、注意and, or 和but的用法2、 學習重點1、has/have got的肯定，否認與一般疑問句極其答語2、可數(shù)名詞單復數(shù)的變化3、some和any的用法三、學習難點1、可數(shù)名詞單復數(shù)的變化2、some和any的用法課前預習一、使用說明與學法指導1、熟讀課文2、預習語言知識點，在文章中找出相應的例句3、15分鐘完成2、 教材助讀1、誦讀以下句子We havent got any meat.She hasnt got any coffee.Too much chocolate is

11、nt good for you.All right, some coffee for Mum, and some coffee for me.2、參照教材79頁自學has/have got的肯定，否認與一般疑問句極其答語三、預習自測1、試用some/any填空1I have _ books in English.2They cant see _ juice in the bottle.3Has Amy got _ friends at school?4Can I drink _ water, Mum?5We can ask _ questions in our Chinese class. 2

12、、按要求完成以下句子，詞數(shù)不限。1Have you got any vegetables? 給出否認答復_, we _. 2 There are many bananas and eggs in the fridge. 改為一般疑問句_ bananas or eggs in the fridge?3Coke and hamburgers are not healthy. 就畫線部分提問_ not healthy?4 There is an apple and a potato on the table. 改為含有名詞復數(shù)的句子There _ on the table. 5) Eat some

13、beef. Don't eat any hamburgers. 用but將兩句話合并為一句話Eat some beef _. 四、我的疑問_課內探究一、質疑探究1、參照教材79頁學習has/have got的肯定，否認與一般疑問句極其答語注意has/have got表某人擁有某物，has和have為助動詞，there be句型是指某地有某物。2、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 普通名詞所表示的人或事物是可以按個數(shù)計算的，這類名詞叫可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞分為個體名詞表示某類人或事物中的個體，如worker, farmer, desk, factory等和集體名詞表示作為一個整體來看的一群人或一些事物，

14、如people,family 等。 假如普通名詞所表示的事物是不能按個數(shù)來計算的，這類名詞就叫不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞分為物質名詞表示無法分為個體的物質，如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等和抽象名詞表示動作、狀態(tài)、情況、品質等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship等。 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)兩種形式。指一個人或一件事物時，用單數(shù)形式；指兩個或多個人或事物時用復數(shù)形式。名詞由單數(shù)形式變成復數(shù)形式的規(guī)那么如下：1一般的名詞詞尾直接加-s 。如：book books room rooms house hous

15、es day days2以s, ss, ch, sh, x 結尾的名詞，在詞尾 加-es 。如：bus buses glass glasses watch watches dish dishes box boxes3以“輔音字母+y結尾的名詞，要先將y改 為i再加-es。如：city cities body bodies factory factories4以f 或fe 結尾的名詞，要將f或fe改為v再 加-es。如：half halves leaf leavesknife knives wife wives5不規(guī)那么變化。 child children man men woman women

16、 policeman policemen 規(guī)律：man men tomato tomatoes potato potatoes 初中英語以o 結尾的名詞變復數(shù)時只有這兩個詞加-es，其余的加-s，如： photo photos foot feet tooth teeth oo變成ee sheep, Chinese, Japanese單、復數(shù)同形 變復數(shù)時詞形不變 people單數(shù)形式表示復數(shù)意義，要求謂語動詞用復數(shù)；people的復數(shù)形式peoples通常指"多個民族"。不可數(shù)名詞 1不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)，當它作句子的主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。如：The food is

17、very fresh.食品很新穎。2有的不可數(shù)名詞也可以作可數(shù)名詞，有復數(shù)形式，但他們的意義往往發(fā)生變化。如：water 水 waters 水域 orange 橘汁 oranges 橘子3很多的不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時為不可數(shù)，表示種類時就可數(shù)，意義大多不發(fā)生變化。如：fruit fruits food foodsfish fishes hair hairs3、some和any的用法1 some和any 既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，some常用在肯定句中，而any那么常用在否認和疑問句中。所以，some 和 any 的區(qū)別在于: some和any 的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是

18、否認句中，與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關。2 some的用法: some意為“一些，可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。如：some books一些書，some boys一些男孩，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如：some water一些水，some tea一些茶葉，some常用在肯定句中。3 any的用法: any意為“任何一些，它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，常用于疑問句和否認句。如： I have some tea here. 我這兒有些茶葉。 I cant see any tea. 我沒看見茶葉。 Do you have any friends at school? 你在學校有些朋友嗎? 4 但在

19、表示建議，反問，懇求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定答復時，多用some而不用any。如： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要來點咖啡? How about some fruit juice? 來點水果汁如何? 5 當any表示“任何的意義，起強調作用時，它可以用在肯定句中；Any student can answer this question.任何學生都可以答復這個問題。4、many, much, lots of的用法：1many許多 用來修飾可數(shù)名詞，例如： Are there many students in his class？ 他的班上有很多學生嗎？ I h

20、avent got many English books 我沒有很多英語書。2much許多 用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，例如： We havent got much work to do 我們沒有太多工作要做。Is there much milk in the bottle？ 瓶子里有很多牛奶嗎？3lots of = a lot of許多它既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，相當于many；也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當于much，例如： There are lots of apples on the desk. 桌子上有很多蘋果。We have got lots of meat at home. 我們家里有許多肉。5、

21、too much 和too many的用法：too much 和too many都表示“太多。1too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 ，例如：We have too much work to do. 我們有太多的工作要做。2too many + 可數(shù)名詞，例如：There are too many students in our class.我們班上有太多的學生。6、 and用于肯定句表并列連接，but表轉折，or多用于選擇疑問句二、當堂檢測1、按要求改寫句子：1There is some fish on the plate.改為否認句_2We have got some or

22、anges.改為一般疑問句_3 They have got some milk and water.改為否認句_4 There is a tomato on the table.改為復數(shù)形式_5 He has got a potato .改為復數(shù)形式_三、課后反思_課后訓練一、用詞的適當形式填空1.How many _ sheep are there on the hill?2. There is some _ food in the basket.3. The baby has only two _ tooth now.4. There is a lot of _ water in the bottle.5. There are five _ people in his family.6. Let's take _ photo, OK? 7. I have lots of _ tomato here.8. The _ leaf on the tree turn yellow.