what27s the matter Grammar Focus（課堂PPT）

1、1Unit1 Whats the matter?Grammar Focus2-Whats the matter?- I have a stomachache.- You shouldnt eat too/so much next time. -怎么了？怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。我肚子疼。1. - 下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子3-Whats the matter with Ben?- He hurt himself. He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest. -Ben怎么了？怎

2、么了？ - 他傷著了自己，他背疼。他傷著了自己，他背疼。 - 他應(yīng)該躺下來休息。他應(yīng)該躺下來休息。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子4-Do you have a fever?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know. -你發(fā)燒了嗎？你發(fā)燒了嗎？ - 是的，我發(fā)燒了。是的，我發(fā)燒了。 /不，我沒發(fā)燒。不，我沒發(fā)燒。3. /我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子5-Does he have a toothache?-Yes, he does.- He should see a dentist and get an X

3、-ray. -他牙疼嗎？他牙疼嗎？ - 是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。4. -他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并且拍一個他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并且拍一個X片片子。子。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子6-What should she do?-She should take her temperature. -她應(yīng)該干什么？她應(yīng)該干什么？5. - 她應(yīng)該量體溫。她應(yīng)該量體溫。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子 -我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎？我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎？ -是的，你應(yīng)該。是的，你應(yīng)該。/不，你不應(yīng)該不，你不應(yīng)該-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes,

4、 you should./ No, you shouldnt.7Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?= Whats up? /Waht happened?注：注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了8Gram

5、mar Focus2. 在英語中，表達(dá)在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語主語+have/has+病癥病癥(2)主語主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：是一個獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主語主語+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，表身體某部位疼

6、痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。91.know about the reflesive pronouns單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱I(我).We（我們）myself(我自己)ourselves(我們自己)第二人稱You（你，你們）第三人稱he ,she, it，theyyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves（你自己）（你們自己）（他自己）（她自己）（它自

7、己）（他們自己）-self-selves10有關(guān)反身代詞的短語 1.teach oneself =learn by oneself 2.by oneself 3.enjoy oneself 4.hurt oneself 5.help oneself to 自學(xué)親自獨(dú)自玩得開心傷著某人自己隨便吃11exercise1.-Where did Jim enjoy _last night? -At Lilys birthday party. A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself2.James achieved this difficult task by_(he

8、).3.Help _(you)to some fruit,children.4.As an adult, you shouldnt have them by _(they)Bhimselfyourselvesthemselves12Should 用法小結(jié)Should 作“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)，可以”用心服表達(dá)和義務(wù)、提出勸告，而且表述的是自己的主觀看法?？隙ň洌褐髡Z+should+動詞原形否定句：主語+shouldnt(should not)+動詞原形一般疑問句：-Should +主語 +動詞原形+.?-Yes,.should/No,.shouldnt13exercise1.-you _ sleep t

9、oo late. Its bad for your health. A. neednt B.cant C.mustnt D. shouldnt2.This book _ be Toms. His name is on the book. A. must B.can C.should D. may3.- I have a headache. _ I take the temperature? - Yes ,you should. A. Must B.Can C. Should D. May DAc144a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversat

10、ions.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldnt153. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He

11、 _ drink some hot tea.Does havedoesnthasshould161. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _.2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advic

12、e.Put a bandage on it She shouldnt eat cold food173. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _.4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _.Drink more waterGet an X-ray184c One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.Name ProblemAdviceLiu Peng fall down go home and restA: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing