初中英語-祈使句-感嘆句--反義疑問句

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上第八講 句子的魅力【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 掌握祈使句、感嘆句、反義疑問句的中考考點(diǎn)【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】感嘆句中考考點(diǎn)反義疑問句【教學(xué)過程】 溫故而知新 本節(jié)課重難點(diǎn)呈現(xiàn) 針對性習(xí)題 拓展演練第一板塊 備戰(zhàn)中考·中考易混第一個(gè)主題： happen take place( )1.What _ to her yesterday evening? A. was happened B. happened C. happening D. happen ( )2. In 1919,the May 4th Movement _in China.A. happen B. take place

2、C. happened D. took place( )3. Great changes _ in my hometown. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. have happened D. have been happened( )4.I happened _ a friend of mine in the street yesterday.A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met總結(jié)歸納：_第二個(gè)主題：find find out look for discover( )1.I it diffic

3、ult to finish walking the way to the new hospital in one hour . A. discover B. find C. find out D. look for( )2.The police a lost kid . A. is finding out B. are looking for C. is looking for D. are finding( )3. We should what Tom said . A. find out B. look for C. find D. discover( )4. I him to be ri

4、ch . A. find B. find out C. discover D. look for總結(jié)歸納：_第三個(gè)主題：another, other, the other, others, the others( )1.Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel. A. Other    B. The others   C. Others    D. Another ( )2. This

5、 cake is delicious! Can I have _ piece, please? A. other    B. another    C. others    D. the other ( )3. The supermarket is on _ side of the street. A. other    B.&

6、#160;another    C. the other    D. others ( )4. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are _? A. others    B. the others    C. the

7、0;other   D. another 總結(jié)歸納：_第二板塊 祈使句概念：祈使句是用來表示請求,命令,叮囑,邀請,勸告或祝愿等的句子?？隙ň浞穸ň銹lease + 動(dòng)詞原型+ 其他Please come in.Please + _+動(dòng)詞原型+ 其他Please dont come in.動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他Open the door !Dont + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他Dont open the door !Be + 形容詞Be quiet !Dont + be + 形容詞Dont be quiet !Let sb do sthLet me do it.L

8、et sb do sthDont let me do it.Let me not do it.No + 名詞/動(dòng)名詞No photos/ parking!過手訓(xùn)練：( )1. _the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn on B. Don't turn on C. Not turn on D. Don't turn down( )2.Just _here and don't go around ,or your parents can't find you A. to stay B. stay

9、ed C. stay D. staying( )3.-Don't forget to send him an e-mail card on his birthday -No, I _.A. don't B. can't C. haven't D. won't( )4. Never come late again, _?A. will you B. wont you C. do you D. does he( )5.Lets have a cup of tea, _?A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. does h

10、e( )6.Let us have a rest, _?A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. does he第三板塊 感嘆句1. 考點(diǎn)：what 和 how 引導(dǎo)，即考查what 和how 的選用2. 公式：how/what+感嘆部分+主+謂語 (1)what + a/an+ adj.+ n +主謂 (2)how + adj. + n +主謂3.解題技巧A. 去掉主謂 B.由剩下的部分決定what和how過手訓(xùn)練：( )1.-Two _died in the accident. -_terrible it is!A. policemen, How B.

11、policeman, What C. police, What D. policemans, How( )2._enjoyable sports program on Channel 5!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an( )3.-_terrible weather it is! -The radio says that it'll get _later in the day. A. a ,bad B. what, worse C. how, bad D. how a ,worse( )4.-We will build a subway in Qi

12、onglai before2020. -Wow,_! Will it pass our place? A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting news( )5.-Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon? -Yean. _we had! A. How a fun B. What fun C. What a fun D. How fun( )6._w

13、onderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 第四板塊 反意疑問句第一個(gè)主題：反意疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)考查反意疑問句的規(guī)則：1.公式：陳述部分， 助動(dòng)詞+主語2.規(guī)則：前否后肯，前肯后否考點(diǎn)1.規(guī)則結(jié)構(gòu)成功中考:( )1.She listens to the radio every day,_. A. doesn't she B. isn't she C. hasn't she D. won't she考點(diǎn)2 .陳述部分含有否定副

14、詞陳述部分含有l(wèi)ittle/few/never/hardly/seldom/nothing等否定意義的詞，反意疑問用肯定形式：助動(dòng)詞+主語？成功中考:( )1. Sometimes children hardly understand their parents,_? A. don't they B. won't they C. do they D. will they ( )2.Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past._?（13南通） A. did they B. didn't they C. did h

15、e D. didn't he( )3.Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it , _?（12 沈陽） A. is it B. isn't it C. are they D. aren't they( )4.She hardly ever has lunch at school._? A. does she B. doesn't she C. has she D. hasnt考點(diǎn)3.陳述部分含有否定前綴陳述部分含有否定前后綴，該陳述部分作肯定句處理；反意疑問句為：助動(dòng)詞+not

16、 +主語？成功中考:( )1.He was unsuccessful,_? A. is he B. was he C. wasn't he D. isn't he考點(diǎn)4.陳述句部分含有have/has/had1. 當(dāng)have 表示：“有”，為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞為do/does/did2. 當(dāng)have 作助動(dòng)詞：助動(dòng)詞為其本身成功中考:( )1. Mike had to see the doctor ,_? A. did he B. hadn't he C. didn't he D. didn't Mike( )2. He's never been

17、to China, _he? A. is B. isn't C. hasn't D. has考點(diǎn)5.陳述部分含有復(fù)合不定代詞1. 陳述部分含有everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody等指人的復(fù)合不定代詞，反意疑問句主語為he/they.2. 陳述部分含有everything, anything, something, nothing 等指物的復(fù)合不定代詞，反意疑問句主語只能用it成功中考:( )1.Everybody wants to go there,_? A. doesn't he B. isn&#

18、39;t he C. does he D. does they( )2.Nothing could make me give it up ,_?A. couldn't it B. couldn't they C. could it D. could they考點(diǎn)6.陳述部分含有情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 有兩種詞義：1.表本身含義：其助動(dòng)詞為本身： 注意：當(dāng)情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞為need/used to: (1)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞為：do/does/did (2)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞為其本身2. 表推測含義：其助動(dòng)詞為：情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞之后的助動(dòng)詞注意：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+過分：其助動(dòng)詞有兩種情況： （

19、1）如果強(qiáng)調(diào)對過去的推測（標(biāo)志：句中有過去的時(shí)間狀語）反意疑問句根據(jù)動(dòng)詞，其助動(dòng)詞為：did,was/were （2）如果只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成：反意疑問句的助動(dòng)詞為：have/has成功中考:( )1.He often needs to help with his homework,_? A. needn't he B. need he C. doesn't he D. didn't he( )2.Mary used to get up early when she was at school,_? A. wasn't she B. used she C. didn

20、't she D. doesn't she( )3.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_? A. is he B. isn't he C. must he D. mustn't he ( )4.They must have been to the Great Wall ,_? A. did they B. didn't they C. have they D. haven't they( )5.Mr.Green must have returned yesterday,_? A

21、. mustn't she B. must he C. did D. didn't he考點(diǎn)7.陳述部分為there be 句型成功中考:( )1. There is no important information in the newspaper ,_?(12綏化） A. isn't there B. is it C. is there D. isnt it( )2. There used to be a church here,_?(13黃岡） A. don't there B. used not there C. didn't there D. didn't it考點(diǎn)8.陳述部分為主從句1. 規(guī)則：疑問部分助動(dòng)詞及主語由主