(完整版)小升初形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)專題訓(xùn)練

1、形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)專題一、形容詞、副詞一、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good / wellbetterbestmany / muchmoremostlittleless leastill / bad / badly worse worstfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furtheroldolder / elder oldest / eldest注： older 一般指年齡大小； My father is older than my mother.elder 指長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系 (一般修飾名詞作定語 );My elder brother is a

2、driver.farther 指(距離 )更遠(yuǎn)地，較遠(yuǎn)地，再往前地further 不僅可指（距離）更遠(yuǎn)地，較遠(yuǎn)地，還可指引申意義“深入的，進(jìn)一步的 ”I want to study English further. further reading 深層次閱讀注：有些 adj以 ly 結(jié)尾，但不是副詞，如 lovely( 可愛的 ) likely（可能的）friendly( 友好的 ) timely( 及時(shí)的 )()He was _asleep. I could not awake him.A. fastB. veryC. fastlyD. faster()Do not go out. It s

3、 raining _.A. quicklyB. heavilyC. loudlyD. hardly()It s _nice of you to help me.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really疑問副詞（引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句） when, where, why, where.位于所引導(dǎo)的從句句首 .Eg. Where are you going?How do you come to school?When is your birthday?eg. How many, how much, how注：疑問副詞可以與其他的詞構(gòu)成疑問副詞詞組：long, how often, h

4、ow far,()1.Which is,English or Chinese?A. interestingB. interestingerC. more interestingD. most interesting()2.Of the two Australia students, Moans isone. I think you find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest()3.In our city, it'sin July, but it is evenin August.A. hotter, ho

5、ttestB. hot, hotC. hotter, hotD. hot hotter() 4. This digital camera is really cheap!Thethe better I'm short of money, you see.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD.moreexpensive()5.They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks .A. more brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. much brighter()6.S

6、ome researches have shown that students whoeat good breakfast stayand dothan those who don't.A. thin, wellB. thinner, betterC. the thinnest, the bestD. thinnest, best()7.Afterentering the WTO,foreignerswill come toour country forbusiness.A. someB. fewerC. allD. more()8.How beautifully she sings!

7、 I've never heard_.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice()9.Travelling by air may be_, but not so_.A. quicker, cheaperB. more quickly, cheapC. quicker, cheapD. more quickly, cheaper()10.We have sent some books to the children in that village. However they stillneed

8、_.A . moreB. muchC. manyD. most()11._do you go back to your hometown? Once a week.A. how soonB. How muchC. How longD. How often()12._the old man walks!A. How slowB. How slowlyC. What slowD. Whatslowly二、句型運(yùn)用。1）形容詞原級(jí)的用法1、very、so、quite、too 等詞后用原級(jí)2、too to ; so that ;as 中間用原as級(jí)A + be + not as/so + 原級(jí) + a

9、s BA不及B2）形容詞比較級(jí)的用法1、兩者之間的比較，句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞thanTom is taller than John2、Which/Who is + 比較級(jí) , A or B ?Which is easier, maths or English?3、能修飾比較級(jí)的副詞及短語： much(的多 )、 a lot( 的多 )、even(更 )、still（更 ）、a bit( 一點(diǎn)兒 )、 far( 的多 ), a little( 一點(diǎn)兒 )This city is much more beautiful than that oneToday is even hotter than y

10、esterday.4、 isthe +比較級(jí) + of the two.Tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè)男孩中最高5、 數(shù)量 + 比較級(jí)thanMy father is three years older than my mother.6、比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)，“越來越 ”Now it is hotter and hotter. 現(xiàn)在越來越熱7、The + 比較級(jí) ， the + 比較級(jí) “越，就越 ”The more , the better.越多越好。The more you eat, the fatter you will be

11、come你.吃得越多，你就越容易變胖注： Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.3）形容詞最高級(jí)的用法1、the+最高級(jí) + of/in ( 三者及以上范圍的 )My mother is the busiest in my family2、one of the + 最高級(jí)+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ in/ofShenzhen is one of the biggest cities i

12、n China3、the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級(jí) + 名詞 + in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4、Which/Who is the + 最高級(jí) ,A ,B or C ?Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高級(jí)+ 名詞 (that) I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.練習(xí)題

13、：I. 選擇填空。1. Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worse3. I feel _ better than yest

14、erday.A. moreB. veryC. theD. far4. China has a large population than _ in the world.A. all the countriesB. every countryC. any country D. any other country6.The sick boy is getting _ day by day.A. worseB. badC. badlyD. worst7.This necklace looks _ and _ sells_.A. well, wellB. good, niceC. nice, good

15、D. nice, well8. Doctor Wang _ heart operation（.心臟手術(shù)）A. is interested onB. like doingC. does well in D. is good at9.The population of Shandong is _ than that Sichuan.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large10.I didn t go shopping yesterday. He didn t _ _.A. so B. eitherC. tooD. neither11. _ delicious the f

16、ood is!A. HowB . how a C. WhatD. What a12. What animal do you like _? I like all kinds of animals.A. betterB. bestC. veryD. well13.Hainan is a very large island. It t the second _ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large14.If you want to book a round trip ticket, you ll have to pay _

17、 $30.A. moreB. otherC. the other D. another15.A horse is _ than a dog.A. much heavyB. more heavier C .much heavierD. more heavy16.Which is _ season in Beijing?I think it s spring.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. the best17.Usually Xiao Li spends _ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.A. littleB lessC. few

18、D. fewer18.I liked to play football when I was young._.A. So he was B. So was he C. So did he D. So he did 19.In summer the weather is _ in Hainan than in Liaoning.A. much hotB. much hotterC. more hotter20. You made a lot of spelling mistakes in the exam. Be _ next time.A. carefullyB. carefullerC. m

19、ore careful21. Beijing is_than Shenzhen.A. bigB. more bigC. bigger22.I don t like this film. Itthat ones.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not as interesting as23. The USA is one of the _ counties in the world.A. richB. richerC. richest24. Mike is _ boy in his clas

20、s and he is _ than any other student.A. the oldest, tallerB. older, tallerC. the oldest, the tallest25.Of all the books this one is _.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful二、用括號(hào)中形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. He is _ ( bad ) at learning maths. He is much _ ( bad ) a Chinese and he is the _ ( bad ) at English.2. A

21、n orange is a little _ ( big ) than an apple, but much _ ( small ) than a watermelon.3. - Annie plays the piano very _ ( well ).- Sue plays it _ ( well ) than Annie.And Sally plays it _ ( well ) in her class.4. Saturday is the _ ( busy ) day in a week.5. Her mother is getting _ ( heavy ) and _ ( hea

22、vy ).6. I think i t s too expensive（貴的） . I d llike a _ ( cheap ) one.7. He comes to school much _ ( early ) than I.8. This book is _ ( interesting ) than that one.9. Your classroom is _ ( wide ) and _ ( bright ) than ours.10. Now English is _ ( important ) than any other subject, I think.三、小測(cè)題() 1.

23、 I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be _ new Star inNBAA.hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest() 2. In our city it s _ in July ,but it is even inAugustA.hotterhottestB. hothotC. hotterhotD. hot ,hotter() 3. Hainan isa very large Island .It is the second _ island in chinaA.largeB.

24、largerC. largestD. most largest() 4.A horse is _ than a dogA.much heavyB. more heavierC. much heavier() 5. He is _ enough to carry the heavy boxA.StrongB. strongerC. muchstronger .D. the strongest() 6. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy.A. less,moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD.little , many() 7. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout ver