福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)2018屆高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題

1、20172018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試高三英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第I和第II兩卷，共10頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Whydoesthewomanwantthebluesweater?A.Itischeaper.B.Shelikesbluebest.C.Itismorefashionabl

2、e.2. Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Studyingforanexam.B.Writinganarticle.C.Readingamagazine.3. Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'scousin.B.Theirfriend.C.Asinger.4. Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.5. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Satisfied.

3、第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Cleanherhouse.B.Helphermovehouse.C.Takecareofherhouse.7. Whathasthewomanalreadydone?A. Shehascancelledthem

4、ilkandthenewspaper.B. Shehaslockedallthewindowsanddoors.C. Shehastakenawaytheladder.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Howfarcanthewomanruninanhourontherunningmachine?A.About3kilometers.B.About8kilometers.C.About10kilometers.9. Whatisthemantryingtodo?A. Encouragethewomantorunfaster.B. Persuadethewomantotakeswimmingl

5、essons.C. Showthewomanhowtouseamachine.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. WhyisthewomanagainstgoingtotheMexicanrestaurant?A.Itmustbefull.B.Itisn'topenanymore.C.Thefoodisexpensive.11. Wheredoesthemansuggestgoingintheend?A.Toatheatre.B.Toasportsfield.C.Toaswimmingpool.12. Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Buyapairofnewsh

6、oes.B.Gotogetacoat.C.Watchagame.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'sdad.B.Theman'sbirthdayparty.C.Thewomansbrother.14. Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfather'slookathisbirthdayparty?A.Professional.B.Funny.C.Great.15. Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A. Makeupwithafunnylook.B.

7、Askhisfathertoperformataparty.C. Makestuffwithballoons.16. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Themanisashamedofhisfather.B. Theman'sfatherhasagoodcareerasaclown.C. Thewomanthoughttheman'sfatherwasacomedian.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. WhoisMs.Tylerprobably?A.Acook.B.Awaiter.C.Arestaurantowner.18.

8、 Whatdoesthespeakercomplain?A. Hecan'tarrangetimetostaywithhisfamily.B. Hedoesn'tgetalongwellwithhischildren.C. Hisworkinghoursarelong.19. Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A. Heistiredofhiswork.B. Hedoesn'ttakeworkseriously.C. Hecanrestfortwodaysaweek.20. WhatdoesthespeakerwantMs.Tylertodo?A.

9、 Begratefultoothers.B. Fixtheworkinghours.C. Givemonthlyworkingplan.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。“Joe?Isthatyou?”Thewomanspeakingtomeatthebaseballgamelookedalittlefamiliar."Marci?”Iasked.“ItISyou!”shecriedout,smilingbroadly."Gosh,

10、it'sgoodtoseeyouagain!"ItwasgoodtoseeMarci,too.Offandonduringthepastfewdecades,I'vewonderedabouther.Ialmosttriedtosearchforherafewyearsagoaftertalkingtoafriendwhohadindicatedthatthe1990shadbeenprettyroughforMarci.Someetingheratthebaseballgamewasreallyoutofexpectation.Wespentafewminutest

11、alkingaboutourlivesthegoodold,badolddays.ThenMarcigrewquietforamoment."Youknow,Joe,"shesaid,"I'vealwayswantedtotellyouhowhowsorryIamforthewayItreatedyou.Youmusthavebeenhurtbothphysicallyandmentally."Iwasalittleembarrassed.Iturnedandlookedather."It'sOK,"Isaid,“No

12、bigdeal!""ButIwassuchajerk,“shecontinued.Yesyouwere,Ithought."Wewerebothprettyyoung,"Ismiled."Iknow."shesaid,"It'sjustalwaysbotheredme,rememberinghowmeanIwastoyou.AndI'vewantedtotellyouthatI'msorry.”Theexpressiononherfacewaswarmandsincere.Andtherewassom

13、ethinginhereyesitlookedalotlikerelief."OK,"Isaid."Apologyaccepted!”O(jiān)vercomebythesweetnessofthemoment,Ireachedanarmaroundherandgaveheraquickhug.Justthen,thecrowderuptedwithahugecheer,andMarciandIbothreturnedourattentiontothegame.BythetimeIlookedovertowhereshehadbeen,shewasgone.Butthewa

14、rm,wonderfulfeelingofourbriefexchangewasstillthere,andcontinuestothisdaywheneverIthinkaboutit.Itisn'tenoughtojustsay"I'msorry"and"You'reforgiven."Butwhenthosewordsaretrulyfeltandsincerelyexpressed,theycanopenthedoortomiraclesoftheheart.Forgivenesscanbringpeacetoaninju

15、redsoulevenyearsafterthefact.Evenatabaseballgame.21. WhatkindoflifedidMarciliveduringthelate20thcenturyaccordingtothepassage?A.Happy.B.HardC.BusyD.Simple.22. WhydidMarcilookinreliefaftertalkingwiththeauthor?A. Becauseherfavoriteteamwonthegame.B. BecauseshelearnedJoewaslivingagoodlife.C. Becauseshema

16、deanapologytotheauthor.D. Becauseshefoundshewasnotmeananylonger.23. Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?AMiraclesofForgivenessB.MentalBurdenofaWomanC.ExcitementofaBaseballGameD.ReliefofFindingafriendBIsufferedwithserioussocialanxietyandangerissuesaslongasIcanremember.Ineverdirectedtheangerbuthadaha

17、bitofbeingbadtomyself.Ihatedthegirllikeme.AcoupleofyearsagoIcameupwithaplanofpositivity:everytimeIbecameveryangryaboutsomethingIcouldn'tchangeornotgettingapromotion,I'ddoarandomactofcharitythingslikeloosingmoneyordonatinggoodstoourlocalfoodbank.Inthatway,Imightfeelbetter.Atthestartofthismont

18、hIandmypartnerwentonourfirstholidayinyears.WeclimbedMt.TeideandasIstoodatthetoplostinmyfirsttasteofhighaltitude,somethinginmybrainburst.Woulditbealifechangingexperienceoraneuron（神經(jīng)元）dyingbecauseofalackofoxygen?Ifeltabeamoflightshininginmyheart.Icamedownthatmountaincalmly.Thisfeelinglastedandisstillg

19、oing.Iwentbacktoworkanddidn'tpanic.IactuallyremovedmyheadphonestotalktosomeoneIknewinthestreet.Iwascalm.Iwenttothesupermarketandshoppedandkeptmycool.Oneday,IlostsomemoneybutIacknowledgeditwasonlymoneyandmyhappinessdidnotdependonit.Ichangedmyrandomactplanaftertheholiday,foreverydayIwasanxiety-fre

20、e.I'ddosomethingtosay“thankyou"tolifeforagoodday.Iwouldsimplydonatetocharity,donatefoodforhumansandpets,helprandomstrangerslifttheirshoppingandbroadcastendlesspositivitytomyworkfriends.24. Theauthordidsomecharityyearsagowiththeintentionof.A. becomingfamousB. makingherselfhappierC. showinghe

21、rkindnesstothepublicD. goingafterasenseofachievement25. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordasomething"inParagraph3referto?A. Theideatomakeachange.B. Thefeelingcausedbylackingoxygen.C. Thesenseofenjoyingthebeautifulscene.D. Thetirednesscausedbyclimbingthemountain.26. Whatwasthechangefortheauthoraftersheca

22、medownthemountain?A. Shebecamemoregenerous.B. Shebecamefondofbroadcasting.C. Shebecamemoreconfidentandoutgoing.D. Shebecameaddictedtoshopping.27.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A. Shehadbadrelationshipwithhercolleagues.B. Shegotangryeasilywhenshedidherjob.C. Shehadnevertravelledwithherfriendbefore.D. She

23、usedtohavedifficultyincommunicatingwithothers.CHaveyoueverfeltsotiredafterstayingupforanightthatevencoffeedoesntgiveyoutheenergythatyouneed?Youmayhaveanenergydrink,butthebenefitsofdrinkingoneareheavilyoutweighedbytherisks.Inthepastyears,moreandmorestudieshavefoundthedeadlyeffectsofenergydrinksonourb

24、odies.Thesugar,caffeineandenergysupplements（添加物）inenergydrinksmakeupadeadlymixtureofingredientsthatcanaffectyourheartfunctionandsendyoutothehospital!AstudybytheUniversityofBonn,Germanyfoundthatfrequentconsumptionofenergydrinkscangreatlychangethewayourheartfunctions.Thestudywentontosaythatconsumingen

25、ergydrinksoftencausessignificantlyincreasedheartcontractions（收縮）inadults,whichhasthepotentialofputtingyouatriskforirregularheartbeats.Itispossiblethatmanypeopleareunawareofthealarmingsideeffectsofenergydrinksbecauseofthewaytheyarelabelled.Mostenergydrinkscontainbetween80milligramstoover350milligrams

26、ofcaffeine,sugarandenergysupplements.Whenanenergydrinkismarketedasadietsupplementitmaybedistributedwithouta“nutritionfacts”label,whichwouldshowtheharmfulsupplementsthatareinthedrink.However,evenifenergydrinksareFoodandDrugAdministration（FDA）approved,theydonthavetoshowthenumberofsupplements.Energydri

27、nksmaybewidelyavailablebuttheyarentthehealthiestorsafestchoiceforyourbody.Tostaynaturallyenergized,getorganizedandstayontopofyourworksothatyouarenthavingtostayupallnighttocompleteassignedtasks.Ifyoudlikeanaturalenergyboostyoucouldmaketimeforashortworkout,whichwillgiveyoualloftheenergyyouneed!28. Whi

28、chofthefollowingisthesideeffectoftheenergydrinks?A.Makingpeoplethinner.B.Makingpeoplesheartbigger.C.Makingpeoplerunariskoffallingill.D.Makingpeoplesufferfromheartattack.29. Whyaremanypeopleunawareoftheharmfuleffectsofenergydrinks?A. Becausetheydontreadthelabelcarefully.B. BecauseFDAthinkstheyareheal

29、thydrinks.C. Becausetheharmfulmaterialsarenotlabeled.D. Becausefactoriesofenergydrinkslietodrinkers.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The effects of energy drinks.C. The better choice of right drinks. energy.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Don t Drink Energy DrinksDrinksC

30、. The Materials Energy Drinks Contain to HospitalB. The benefits of doing exercise.D. The way to have enoughB. Many People Enjoy EnergyD. Energy Drinks Could Send YouInourdailylife,peoplemaydoubtvariousthings,butwillneverdoubtthatparentsarewillingtodoanythingfortheirchildren.Whetheritwouldbefood,clo

31、thes,ortheplacetheylive,parentswillalwaysmakesuretheirchildrenhavethebestofeverything.However,oneofthebiggestconcernsthatparentscurrentlyhaveiseducatingtheirchildren.Theyarefacedwithlotsofdifficultieswhenitcomestoofferingeducationtotheiryoungones.Choicesincludeprivateschool,charterschoolorpublicscho

32、ol,oreverhomeschooling.Fortunatelyforparents,thereareavarietyofdifferentstrategiesthataparentcantakeinordertoincreasetheirchild'sskillsandoverallintelligence.Accordingtoaprofessorofpsychology,PHD,RossA.Thompson,attheUniversityofCalifornia,achild'sbrainwillactuallyreach90%ofitsfullsizebytheti

33、metheystartkindergarten.ResearchersatNorthwesternUniversityinChicagoconcludedthatplayingamusicalinstrumentdirectlyaffectedthebrainstem,thelowersectionofthebrain.Moreover,childrenwholearnaninstrumentatanearlyagetendtocontinueitwhentheygrowolder.Andnumerousstudiesshowthatawellbalancedmealisessentialfo

34、rachild'smentalandphysicalhealth.It'srecommendedthatparentsteachtheirchildrentwolanguagesatonce.Researchsuggeststhatasecondlanguageshouldbetaughtwhenchildrenareinpreschool.Otherstudiesstatethatthreetofouryearsofageistheperfecttime.Clearly,anyageunderfourwouldworkperfectlyfineforachild.Theave

35、ragechildwilllearnhowtoreadbetweenkindergartenandsecondgrade.Manyparentscangivetheirchildrenajumpstartbyteachingthemtoreadbeforetheystartschool.Childrencouldhaveanadequatebackgroundofalphabetandsoundsofwordsbeforeattendingschool.Thiscanbedonebysimplyreadingtothemwheneveryouwant.Themorecomfortablethe

36、yget,theeasiertheprocesswillbe.32 .Formthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat.A.parentsgetactivelyinvolvedintheprocessoftheirkids'growth.B.parentshavemorechoicesinofferingeducationtotheirkids.C.parentsmeetanewchallengewhenraisingtheirkids.D.parentsfindithardtosatisfytheirkids'variousdemands.33.Wha

37、tsuggestionmaytheresearchersmakeinthepassage?A.Touseasmanyavailableresourcesaspossible.B.Totryasmanymeansaspossible.C.Tohelpkidsdevelopasfullyaspossible.D.Totrainkidsasearlyaspossible.34 .Whatdoesthefifthparagraphdiscussabout?A.Theeffectivewaystohelpdevelopchildren'sbrain.B.Thevitalfactorstohave

38、agreateffectonchildren'shealth.C.Thepropertimetoteachchildrentolearnlanguages.D.Thepracticalstepstoarousechildren'sinterestinstudy.35 .Wecanreplacetheunderlinedexpressioninthelastparagraphwith.A.inspirationB.promotionC.suggestionD.introduction第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

39、。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youprobablyknowthatexerciseisthekeytoreducingdepression,butyoumightnotknowwhy.Herearesometipsforexercisingwhenyou'redepressed.Changeyourviewof“exercise".Forget“exercise”.Instead,think“beingactive"or"havingfun”.36Besides,itgivesyouabiggeremotionalbenefit.37Takingpartin

40、physicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.Askfriendswhatactivitiesthey'redoingortheywouldliketostartdoing,andjointhem.Otherchoicesincludehiringapersonaltrainer,joininganexercisegrouporgoingtoaclass.Tryanexperiment.38OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Evenifyou'ref

41、eelingtootiredtodoanyactualexercise,stillgotothegym,parkyourcar,walkin,changeintoworkoutclothes,andpickupa5-poundweight.Ifyou'rereallysotiredthatyoudon'twanttodoanythingelse,that'stotallyfine.Takeitoutside.Naturehasagreateffectonourmoodanddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimag

42、esoflakesandtreeshelps.39Orwalkonatreadmillbyawindow.Tieittoagoal.Korbsaid,“Whenyouconnectyourexercisetoalong-termgoal,ithelpsyourbrainoverlookmomentarydiscomfortandmakesyourexercisemoresatisfying."Forinstance,Korbstartedgettingactivebecauseitmadeplayingsportsmoreenjoyable.Figureoutwhat'str

43、ulyimportanttoyou.40A. Movewithsomeoneelse.B. Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.C. Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.D. It'saloteasiertodosomethingsimple.E. Rememberyourpartnertocompanyyou.F. Takeawalkaroundyourneighborhoodoralocalpark.G. Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共

44、兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）ThePersonWhoInfluencedMetheMostIopenedtheboxandtookouttheshininggoldbracelet."Forme?Icouldbarelytalk.Yes,ofcourse,saidmyAuntEstelle,Ireallyshouldn'thavebeen_41_becauseshewaslikethat,unexpectedandgolden.WhenIwasyounger,IknewthatIcouldalwaysgotomyAuntEstell

45、eforcomfort,adviceand_42.Shewasmybestfriendandmyguardianangel.Icouldalwaysbe_43_withherandtellheranythingthatwasonmymind.ShealsoknewwhenIwastryingto_44_something.AuntEstellegavemeadvicewhenitwassoughtandguidedme_45manydifficulties.LastDecember,Iwasfacedwithoneofthemostdifficult_46_Ieverhadtomakeinmy

46、life.ShewasdyingofcancerandIwas_47_togotoIsraelfortwoweeksforaresearchproject._48_,IsoughtAuntEstelle'sadvicebutforthe49timeIdidn'tlikeherresponse.WhenIwenttothehospitaltovisitherforwhatturnedouttobethelasttime,shewaswaitingformewithabookaboutIsraelonherbedandmadeitveryclearthatshe_50_metogo

47、thatitwashergreatestwishformetogohawcouldI_51her.AuntEstellewasthemostunselfishpersonIeverknewandwouldnotevenconsidermy_52_aboutgoing.Shecalledme53IleftforIsraeltotellmethatshelovedmeandthatshewouldalwaysbewithme.IwenttoIsraelandhadthetimeofmylife.WhenIreturned,myparents_54_meup,ItoldthemIcouldn'

48、;twaittotellAuntEstelleaboutmyjourney.Theybecame_55andIknewbeforetheysaidthewordsthatshehaddied.AuntEstelle'sunselfishnesswashergreatest_56.ThegoldbraceletshegavemeformysixteenthbirthdaywastheonethatIhadalwaysadmiredonher.EachtimeIlookatitIam_57_ofanevengreatergiftfrommyaunt,thegiftofher_58.When

49、everIfindmyselfbecomingtooself-centeredand_59_theneedsofthosearoundme,Irecallherselflessnessand_60tofollowherexampletomaketheneedsofothersapriority.41.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.surprisedD.worried42A.supportpleasureB.fundC.knowledgeD.43.A.carefulB.contentC.familiarD.honest44.A.avoidcontrolB.hideC.gainD.45.

50、A.throughB.withC.offD.over46.A.suggestionsB.choicesC.changesD.plans47.A.guidedscheduledB.persuadedC.determinedD.48.A,SuddenlyLuckilyB.ObviouslyC.NaturallyD.49.A.firstlastB.onlyC.nextD.50.A.orderedB.allowedC.expectedD.inspired51.A.stopB.refuseC.blameD.surprise52.A,confusionB.thoughtC.projectD.hesitat

51、ion53.A.beforesinceB.untilC.afterD.54.A.liftedB.pickedC.cheeredD.brought55.A.silentB.nervousC.relaxedD.shocked56.A.dreamB.rewardC.giftD.honor57.A.convincedB.remindedC.informedD.told58.A.interestB.patienceC.loveD.effort59A.feelingB.discoveringC.satisfyingD.overlooking60A.demandB.agreeC.preferD.attemp

52、t第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Cuppingtreatment（拔火罐）is61ancientformofalternativemedicineinwhichadoctorputsspecialcupsonyourskinforafewminutes62（create）suction（吸力）.Peoplegetitformanypurposessuchashelpingwithremovingpain,bloodflow,relaxationandwell-being.Cuppingtreatment6

53、3（support）believethatcuppingtreatmentgetsridof64（harm）thingsandpoisonsfromthebodytoimprovehealth.Cuppingtreatmentdatesback65ancientEgyptian,ChineseandMiddleEasterncultures.OneoftheoldmedicaltextbooksintheworldEbersPapyrus66（describe）howtheancientEgyptiansusedcuppingtreatmentin1550BC.Butthemostpopula

54、rusehasbeeninTraditionalChineseMedicine.Thecupsmaybemadeofglass,bambooandclay.Therearedifferent67（mean）ofcupping,68（include）thedryandthewet.Duringbothtypesofcuppingyourdoctorwillputsomething,suchasalcohol,herbs,orpaperinacupandsetitonfire.Asthefiregoesout,hewillputthecupupsidedownonyourskin.Astheair

55、insidethecupcools,itwillcreateavacuum（真空）69causesyourskintoriseandbecomered.70（general）speaking,thecupisleftinplaceforseveralminutes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修

56、改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearTom,Ihaveheardthatyouweretocometoourschoolasanexchangestudent.I,onthebehalfofourclass,welcomeyouwarm.Now,I'dliketointroducesomedetailsaboutourclass.Ourclassisaverywarmfamily.Thereare50studentsinourclass,included30boysand20girls.Youwillfindeasytojoinussinceweallwanttomakef