2004年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試湖南英語試題

1、2004 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（湖南）英語試題本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷 1 至 14 頁。第二卷15 至 18 頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷（三部分，共115 分）注意事項：l 答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。第一節(jié)（共 5小題：每小題 1 5 分，滿分 7 5 分）A 、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題C. He had a meeting.聽

2、下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 ，例： How much is the shirt?A. 1 19. 15.B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18.答案是 B 。1. What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane. B. He had a long trip.2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call. B. To wat

3、ch a ball game on TV .C. To have dinner with a friend.3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?.A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theatre ticket.4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano.5. What did the woman like doing when

4、she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends. B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題：每小題 1 5 分，滿分 22 5 分 ）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第6 和第 7 題。6. Where does the conversation take

5、 place?A. In a hotel. B. At a booking office. C. At a friends house.7. What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country. B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.聽下面一段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 題。8. What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A. He migh

6、t not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9. How much should the man pay?A. $5. B. $75. C. $75.05.10. What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less. B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She mad

7、e a mistake in adding up the cost.聽下面一段材料，回答第 11至第13題。11. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. In a theatre. C. In an office.12. Why does the man plan to leave early?A. He is going on vacation. B. He is going to a performance.C. He is going to the post office.13. What does the woman offer to

8、 do?A. Clean the office. B. Pick up.the mans son. C. Finish the mans work. 聽下面一段材料，回答第 14至第17題。14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad.15. What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.16. When will the wo

9、man leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.17. Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.聽下面一段材料，回答第 18至第20題。18. Why did the woman not go to college?A. She didnt pass the exam. B. She wasnt inter

10、ested in college.C. She couldnt afford college education.19. What job does the woman say she did?A. She was a bus conductor. B. She was a shop assistant.C. She was a housekeeper.20. What did the woman think of her friends college life?A. It was busy. B. It was wonderful. C. It was dull.第二部分：英語知識運用（共

11、兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)：.單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，？分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21. Playing tricks on others is we should never do.A. anythingB. something C. everythingD. nothing22. - for the glass!-Its OK. Im wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk out C. Go outD. Set out23. I work in a businessA. howB. whichC. whereD

12、. thatalmost everyone is waiting for a great chance.24. I think Father would like to know Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how25. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.A. will often see B. often see

13、C. are often seeing D. have often seen26. For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /27. Everyone was on time for the meeting - Chris, whos usually ten minutes late foreverything.A. butB. onlyC. evenD. yet28. - Excuse me, but

14、 I want to use your computer to type a report.-You have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shantB. might notC. needntD. shouldnt29. That doesnt sound very frightening, Paul. Ive seen . What did you like most about the film?D. worstA. betterB. worseC. best30. He accidentally he had quarreled

15、with his wife and that he hadnt been home for aD. made outD. leftD. overD. having lockedD. offeredD. Take it easycouple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sure31. - I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.-Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has left32

16、. You cant wear a blue jacket that shirt - itll look terrible.A. onB. aboveC. up33. You were silly not your car.A. to lockB. to have locked C. locking34. Theyve us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. suppliedC. shown35. - Now, where is my purse?- ! Well be late for the picnic.A. Ta

17、ke your time B. Dont worryC. Come on第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項 （A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a _36 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be _37- at a nea

18、rby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 38 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 39 . With several hours to spare, I went to a theater. 40_,when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 41 Id been watching movies.

19、 So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 42 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 43 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. Ill never forget the 44 he gave me.I misappointed you 45 you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didn

20、t 46 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 47 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt 48 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 49 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. Im angry with 50 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seri

21、ously about 51 Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 52 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 53 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much54 and emotional pain was my most painful experience.However, it was _36. A. lonely5

22、5_the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.B. smallC. distantD. familiar37. A. keptB. washedC. watchedD. serviced38. A. agreedB. plannedC. determinedD. promised39. A. villageB. communityC. garageD. theater40. A. HoweverB. ThenC. ThereforeD. Still41. A. realizedB. found outC. thoughtD. fig

23、ured out42. A. wentB. ranC. walkedD. hurried43. A. startedB. leftC. arrivedD. come44. A. wordB. faceC. lookD. appearance45. A. findB. decideC. believeD. feel46. A. turn upB. drive outC. go awayD. come out47. A. questionsB. problemsC. mistakesD. faults48. A. ashamedB. frightenedC. nervousD. surprised

24、49. A. nervousnessB. sadnessC. silenceD. thought50. A. youB. myselfC. meD. yourself51. A. whereB. howC. whyD. when52. A. meaninglessB. uselessC. helplessD. worthless53. A. askingB. persuadingC. beggingD. following54. A. physicalB. practicalC. personalD. natural55. A. indeedB. alwaysC. alsoD. almost第

25、三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀卜列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe private automobile （ 私家車）has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned

26、at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.For farm families the automobile is

27、very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.Family life has been affected （影響）in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and othe

28、r shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents cant keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs - or is showing off by speeding or breaking other traffic laws. Mothers of victims （受害者）of such accide

29、nts have formed an organization called MADD （Mothers Against Drunk Driving）. These women want to prevent further tragedies （悲居 1）. They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD （Students Against Drunk Driving） and a

30、re spreading the same message among their friends.For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.56. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the te

31、xt?A. Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.B. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.D. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.57. What has been done to deal with the problem

32、of drunk driving?A. Parents have paid more attention to their children.B. Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem. 58. We can infer from the t

33、ext that in America.A. it will be more difficult for people to get new carsB. parents will not allow their children to have their own carsC. the government will encourage people to use public transportationD. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problemsB Princeton UniversityLocat

34、ionThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hours train ride south of New York City and an hours train ride north of Philadelphia.StudentsThere are 4,600 undergraduates （本科生）.There are also 1,900 graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made

35、 up largely of undergraduates.FacultyPrinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members （教員）.There are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.DegreesPrinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor （ 學(xué)士 ） of arts （

36、A.B.） degree and the bachelor of science in engineering （B.S.E.） degree.Academic YearAn academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms （fall and spring）. Anormal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses. ResidencesPrinceton provides h

37、ousing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms, and computer centers.Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005)Tuition (學(xué)費)：$29,910Room and board: $ 8,38

38、7Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083Total: $ 41,38059. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?A. One.B. Two. C. Three,D. Four.60. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least for the Academic Year 2004-2005 besides tuition.A. $ 41,380 B. $ 52,

39、850 C. $11,470 D. $ 8,38761. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?A. It has five colleges.B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expect

40、ed to teach and research.62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.D. Its about an hours train ride from Princet

41、on University to the north of New York City.CSometimes, something that is considered to be negative turns out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only 18 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigit is among the top computer technicians and programmers at InteliData Technologies Corp., a large sof

42、tware company with several offices across the United States.After our company united with another one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy, recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. We couldnt even send e-mail to each other. In three weeks Mr. Gokyigit created t

43、he software needed to connect the two networks. None of the companys 350 other employees could have done the job in three months, says Mr. Braun. Suleyman can see into the heart of the computer.Mr. Gokyigits gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside of a machin

44、e. The computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do, says Mr. Gokyigit.The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakowski, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconne

45、cted and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. Through feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight, he says.Much of the student programmers speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the compu

46、ter. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer （合成器）.His long, thin fingers fly over the keyboard. Nothing seems to shake his attention, says Mrs. Nowakowski, his boss.Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available （可找到的）24 hours a day. We consider him our top problem solver,

47、says Mr. Braun.63. According to Mr. Braun, SuleymanA. can work wonders on computerB. is the best technician in the worldC. has done a hard job in three monthsD. has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company 64. The underlined part is at home with hardware （ paragraph 4 ） mea

48、nsA. is good at dealing with computer hardwareB. is fond of computer hardwareC. works with computer hardware at homeD. feels comfortable when working with computer hardware 65. Suleyman was quick while at the computer mostly because ofA. his blindnessB. his attention on the synthesizerC. his long, t

49、hin fingersD. his ability not to be interrupted66. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Computer technicians are more likely to be gifted.B. Ones disadvantages may prove to be advantages.C. The disabled can also play an important role in society.D. Top computer scientists have unusual abilities to f

50、orm ideas of computers.DDo you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.I think we are knocking at the door of immortality （ 永生）,said Michael

51、Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. I think by 2075 we will see it and thats a conservative estimate （保守的估計 ）.At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as

52、well as nanotechnology （ 拉米技術(shù)）make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years, he said. Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.H

53、owever, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also differ on w

54、hat kind of life the super aged might live. It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. At present people who could getto that point are not in good health at a

55、ll.67. By saying we are knocking at the door of immortality, Michael Zey meansA. they believe that there is no limit of livingB. they are sure to find the truth about long livingC. they have got some ideas about living foreverD. they are able to make people live past the present life span68. Donald

56、Lourias attitude toward long living is thatA. people can live from 120 to 180B. it is still doubtful how long humans can liveC. the human body is designed to last past about 120 yearsD. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future69. The underlined it （ paragraph 4 ） refers toA. a great pu

57、shB. the idea of living beyond the present life spanC. the idea of living from 200 to 300 yearsD. the conservative estimate70. What would be the best title for this text?A. Living Longer or NotB. Science, Technology and Long LivingC. No Limit for Human LifeD. Healthy Lifestyle and Long LivingEOne of Britains bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected （ 可疑的） po