初一英語下學(xué)期Unit4AmazingthingsB卷

1、Unit 4 Amazing things(A)一、選擇題（每題2.5分，共50分）1、Yesterday I met Amy _.A. on my way home B.in my way home C. on my way to home D.in my way to home答案：A。home是副詞，除了stay at home 這個固定短語外，一般之前不用任何介詞。在路上，用介詞on.因此用on my way home.2、He turned around, but he couldn't see_.A. something unusual B.anything unusual

2、 C.unusual anything D. unusual something答案：B。首先，“看不見任何不同尋常的東西”是否定句，在否定句中用anything，不用something。形容詞修飾something和anything的時候放在這兩個詞的后面。因此選B。3、Mun is ill. I have to _her at home.A. look for B. look at C.look around D.look after答案：選D。根據(jù)全句的語境，媽媽病了，我應(yīng)該是照顧她。“照顧”的對應(yīng)短語是look after。Look for的意思是“尋找”look at的意思是“看著”

3、，look around的意思是四周回頭看看，都與題意不符。因此選擇答案D。4、Can you _this word _English.A. speak, with B. say, in C. speak, in D. say, with答案：選B。首先，speak后只能跟某種語言，如speak Chinese, speak Japanese. say后面跟說話的內(nèi)容如say the word，用何種語言說，需用介詞in。5、Listen to me! I have _to tell you.A. important something B. important anything C.some

4、thing important D. anything important.答案：選C?！坝幸恍┲匾氖虑橐嬖V你”。此句是肯定句，因此選擇something.而一些“重要的事情”。重要的應(yīng)當(dāng)放在something之后來修飾something.6、The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone答案：C。此題意在檢測學(xué)生對alone和lonely意義的區(qū)分。alone意為“單獨(dú)地、獨(dú)自地”，lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的、寂寞的”。

5、根據(jù)全句整體意義把握，意在說“那個老人獨(dú)自居住，但他不覺得孤獨(dú)。”因而選擇答案C。7、_ interesting story it is!A. What B. How C. What a D. What an答案：D。此題考察對感嘆句的掌握情況?！岸嘤腥さ囊粋€故事啊！”首先“故事”可數(shù)，排除A和B。其次，因為interesting以元音開頭，故當(dāng)用an而不用a.所以選擇答案D。8、There isnt _ in todays newspaper.A. something interesting B. interesting somethingC. anything interesting D.

6、 interesting anything答案：C。首先，此句為否定句。在否定句中，我們用anything而不用something。其次，修飾anything的形容詞應(yīng)當(dāng)放在anything之后。故選擇答案C。9、Kitty and Millie _ to tell each other amazing things last night.A. take turns B. took turns C. took photos D. took place答案：B。首先關(guān)注句末極為明顯的表示時間的短語”last night”，因而排除答案A。句中想表達(dá)的意思是“凱蒂和米莉昨晚輪流給對方講述奇幻的事情

7、”?！拜喠鳌碑?dāng)用”take turns”.C的意思是照相，D答案的意思為發(fā)生，都與題意不符。故選B。10、A tortoise can live _ 150 years old.A. up to B. up at C. up for D. up答案：A“多達(dá)”用短語up to表示。11、The man is 182 centimeters _A. long B. tall C. wide D. deep 答案: B.句子的意思是：這個人有1米82高。講人有多高的時候，我們用tall不用high.wide的意思是寬，deep是深，都不符合題意，因此選擇B。12、She was very tire

8、d after _ for three hours.A. walking B. walks C. walked D. walk答案：選A。after是介詞，介詞后的動詞用ing形式。故選A。13、Could you teach me how to make a lantern_.A. You are welcome. B. No problem.C. Thank you. D. Never mind.答案：B。日常交際用語。14、Mr. Black wrote _ article for the Reading Club last week.A. a eight-hundred words B

9、. eight-hundred wordsC. an eight-hundred-word D. an eight-hundred word答案：C。首先，一篇八百字的文章，文章可數(shù)，排除B。eight是元音開頭，排除A?！鞍税僮值摹边@個概念應(yīng)當(dāng)用C來表示。與此用法類似的還有 an eight-year-old boy.15、Are these shoes _? No, they arent _. They are _.A. your, yours, Marys. B. yours, mine, Marys. C. mine, mine, Yours D. mine, yours, yours

10、.答案：B.考察名詞性物主代詞的用法。首先，空格處肯定都填名詞性物主代詞，排除答案A。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)當(dāng)說：-這些是你的鞋么？-不是，他們不是。他們是瑪麗鞋。故選B。16、_beautiful your dress is!A. How B. What C. How a D. What a答案：A。我們看到空格后只有一個形容詞beautiful，那只能用how來領(lǐng)起句子。故選A。17、A person cannot sneeze and _ his eyes _ at the same time.A. lets, open B. keep, open C. lets, close D. keep,

11、close答案：B。首先，第一空的動詞與sneeze地位均等，都屬于不能做的事情，所以此處的動詞當(dāng)用原形。根據(jù)句意和常識，人不能在打噴嚏的同時睜著眼睛。因此選B。keep后加形容詞，表示保持某種狀態(tài)。如keep warm，保暖。18、It_about three hours to go from my home to school.A. costs B. takes C. spends D.wastes答案：B。此句的固定句型就是 it takes (sb)some time to do sth. 表示做某事花費(fèi)了某人多少時間。Spend的主語應(yīng)當(dāng)是人，cost后面應(yīng)該直接跟人表示“耗費(fèi)”。1

12、9、Lily _ a bad cold a few days ago. Now she is _ hospital.A. catches, in the B. gets, in theC. caught, in D. got, in 答案：C。Lily得了重感冒，“得了”應(yīng)當(dāng)說catch a bad cold.而這里有明顯的時間標(biāo)志a few days ago.所以選擇C。in hospital 和 in the hospital的區(qū)別是：前者表示生病住院，后者表示去醫(yī)院（看望家屬等等）。20、Im sure she will _ learn English well.A. can B. be

13、 able C. be able to D. can be able to答案：C。我相信她將能把英文學(xué)好?！皩ⅰ币呀?jīng)說了是will,因此后面的“能”就是be able to do sth這個固定短語。二、完形填空（每題3分，共30分）Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, _21_ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn _22_ ? It is not _23_

14、to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their _24_. Many people learn English because it is _25_ in their work. Some young people learn English _26_ their higher studies because some of their books are _27_ English. Other people learn English because they w

15、ant to _28_ newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to _29_ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very _30_ in our life.21、A. all B. the other C. both D. other22、A. English B. Chinese C. Maths D. Japanese23、A. hard B. easy C. good D. nice24、A. books B. classes C. sc

16、hools D. subjects25、A. good B. useful C. fine D. pleased26、A. for B. of C. to D. from27、A. in B. with C. at D. to28、A. look B. see C. look at D. read29、A. go B. work C. like D. come30、A. help B. helping C. helps D. helpful答案：BABDB AADBD解析：21. B?！捌渲械囊恍┦呛⒆樱渌氖悄贻p人?！币虼水?dāng)選擇B，表示“其他的”。22. A。根據(jù)文章第一句“每年許多國家的

17、孩子學(xué)英語”所以這句應(yīng)當(dāng)是“為什么都想學(xué)英文呢？”其他選項都不符合題意。23.B.“回答這個問題”應(yīng)當(dāng)是不容易。這句的回答應(yīng)當(dāng)了解后文，這個問題的回答分好幾類，這樣才能歸納出“回答這個問題很難”。此題有一定難度。24.D 英語是學(xué)校的“學(xué)科”之一。其他選項都不符合要求。所以選擇答案D。25. B.全句的意思為“因為在工作中很有用”，所以用”useful”其他選項都不符合題意。26.A“有些人為了深造而學(xué)英語”。要表達(dá)“為了”這個意思，當(dāng)用for。27.A，用某種語言寫成，應(yīng)該用in Chinese / English / Spanish.28.D. 讀報，看報的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)當(dāng)說read the n

18、ewspaper，而不能受到中文“看報”的影響說look at the newspaper。29.B上面說了學(xué)習(xí)、深造。此處就要從另外的層面進(jìn)行解讀，因此當(dāng)選擇“工作”作為還有一部分學(xué)習(xí)英語的原因。30.D“英語在我們生活中很有用”所以應(yīng)當(dāng)在此處用形容詞，所以選擇”helpful”.三、閱讀理解（每題4分，共20分）Henry was from the United States and he had come to London for a holiday.One day he was not feeling well. So he was to the clerk at the desk

19、of his hotel and said, "I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?"The clerk looked in a book, and said, “Dr. Grey.""Is he expensive?" "Well," the clerk answered, "he always asks for his patients two pounds for their first visit to him, an

20、d 1.5 pounds for later visit." Henry decided (決定) to save 50 pence. When he went to see the doctor he said, "I've come again, doctor." For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he nodded and said, "Oh, yes." He examined (檢查)

21、him and then said, "Everything's going as it should do. Just continue with the medicine (藥) I gave you last time."31、Henry came to London_.A. to do some shoppingB. to visit friendC. to spend his holidayD. to find a job32、He wanted to see a good doctor because_.A. he was feeling badB. h

22、e could save 50 penceC. he wanted to take some medicine homeD. a good doctor was very expensive33、The first visit to the doctor cost_ later visit.A. as much as B. less thanC. more than D. no more than34、In fact Henry_.A. paid the doctor two poundsB. paid nothing to the doctorC. got medicine more wor

23、th 2 poundsD. got no advice from the doctor35、Henry tried to make the doctor believe that_.A. he wasnt illB. he had been to his clinic(門診部)beforeC. he saw a friend of hisD. he wasnt feeling well答案：CACDB解析：31.C. 根據(jù)題中第一句話的后半部分he had come to London for a holiday可以選出答案C。32.A. 根據(jù)原文第二段第一句話可得出此答案。33.C. 根據(jù)原

24、文中clerk的回答可以得到此答案。34.DHenry本想通過說"I've come again, doctor."“醫(yī)生我又來了”的方式得到優(yōu)惠占到便宜。結(jié)果醫(yī)生卻不中計，對他說Just continue with the medicine I gave you last time.，根據(jù)上次的方子繼續(xù)服藥好了，讓Henry吃了個啞巴虧。實(shí)際上Henry花了1.5磅卻什么也沒得到。35.B 從上文的Ive come again, doctor.得出此答案.Henry試圖讓醫(yī)生相信他來過，從而少花治療費(fèi)。（1）試卷錄入表試卷編號系統(tǒng)自動考試名稱英語學(xué)科初一（下）試卷

25、一、Unit 4 Amazing things所屬年級初一所屬學(xué)科英語所屬單元Unit 4分制100時限30分鐘命題人顧鈺婕主編曹倫華 中學(xué)特級參加考試人數(shù)系統(tǒng)自動總得分系統(tǒng)自動    （2）試卷結(jié)構(gòu)細(xì)目表題型題序分值知識點(diǎn) 比重預(yù)計難度系數(shù)基礎(chǔ)中等稍難較難單項選擇12.5詞匯,短語,語法結(jié)構(gòu)100%0.6422.5100%0.6732.5100%0.7142.5100%0.65 52.5100%0.7462.5100%0.7272.5100%0.782.5100%0.7992.5100%0.80102.5100%0.69112.5100%0.81122.5100

26、%0.77132.5100%0.69142.5100%0.81152.5100%0.66162.5100%0.59 172.5100%0.60182.5100%0.83192.5100%0.71202.5100%0.67完型填空213綜合運(yùn)用100%0.61223100%0.92233100%0.80243100%0.9253100%0.81263100%0.83273100%0.8283100%0.91293100%0.7303100%0.72閱讀理解314綜合閱讀100%0.81324100%0.8334100%0.81344100%0.7354100%0.81合計351000.73 42

27、093Unit 4 Amazing things(B)一、 單項選擇題（ ）1. Its really _news!A. a interesting B. an interested C. an interesting D. interesting答案：D?！斑@真是有趣的新聞！”有趣味的、令人感興趣的，應(yīng)當(dāng)用interesting;表示“有興趣的，對有興趣的”時候，才用interested。而此處的news“新聞”是不可數(shù)名詞，因此不需要用冠詞a, an 或者the.。此處放在interesting.所以選擇答案D。（ ）2. I would like to play basketball f

28、or some time. Could you please _my bike? A. look for B. look afterC. look upD. look at答案：B。原句的意思是“我要玩會兒籃球，你能幫我看一下車嗎？”此題考察學(xué)生是否受到中文的干擾。此處的“看一下”意思為“照看”一下。“照看”應(yīng)當(dāng)為”look after”.而不能選擇答案D，看一眼我的自行車。有一定難度。（ ）3. _!What can you_?A. Hear; listenB. Listen; listenC. Listen; hear D. Hear; hear答案：C。listen表示“聽”這個動作；h

29、ear表示“聽到”的結(jié)果。原句的意思為“聽！你能聽到什么？”因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇答案C。（ ）4. What_there? Lets go and see.A. is happened B.has happened C happeningD.was happening答案：選擇答案B. happen不能用在被動語態(tài)中，較容易錯。因此排除答案A和D.C答案不符合語法規(guī)范，同樣排除。因而選B。（ ）5. He showed the box _ me.A. toB. for C. / D. with答案：A。此句考察“向某人展示某物”的說法。其固定表達(dá)法為show sth to sb或者show sb st

30、h.( ) 6. They were _ the result. A. surprised to B. surprising at C. surprised at D. surprising with答案：C。be surprised at是“對感到吃驚”的固定表達(dá)法。其他答案均不對。某人感到驚訝，應(yīng)當(dāng)用surprised. surprising應(yīng)當(dāng)用來修飾令人驚訝的事情。（ ）7. Tom is _ football. When he cannot find a football, he kicks a stone or a can. A. interested atB. crazy abo

31、utC. crazy withD. interested on答案：B。表示“對熱衷的，狂熱的”時候，用be crazy about，介詞用about,其他搭配不存在。Interested的搭配應(yīng)當(dāng)用 be interested in.（ ）8. It _ a happy day yesterday, right? A. hasB. isC. wasD. were答案：C。由句中的yesterday“昨天”這個明顯的時間詞看出，應(yīng)該用過去時。（ ）9. The last dinosaurs _ more than 60million years ago. A. died B. deadC. w

32、ere diedD. die答案：A。因為后面有明顯的時間詞”60million years ago”.所以肯定排除答案D。（ ）10. Do you know _? A. what to do it B. how to do it C. how to do D. what we to do答案：選B?！霸鯓幼鲞@件事”要用”how to do it”,而“做什么事”用what to do. D答案應(yīng)該說what we can do. 11._school is much larger than _. Really?A. Our, your B. Our, yours C. Ours, your

33、s D. We ,you答案：B。“我們的學(xué)?！睉?yīng)當(dāng)用our，而后面進(jìn)行比較時，是將你們的學(xué)校和我們的學(xué)校進(jìn)行比較。因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞。故選B。12.I dont like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me _one?A. other B. the other C. another D. others答案：C。意思是我不喜歡這件衣服的顏色，能給我看其他的嗎？“其他的”用another，表示另一件。( ) 13.Is the maths problem _? Yes , I can work it out_A. easy, eas

34、ily B. easy, easy C. easily, easy D. easily, easily答案：A。這條數(shù)學(xué)題很容易嗎？此處應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞easy;后一空：我能輕松做出來，當(dāng)用easily.( ) 14.Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive_ Paris_ the morning of July 9. A. at, in B. in, on C. in, in D. at, on答案：B。本題考察arrive的用法。到達(dá)大地點(diǎn)用arrive in,到達(dá)小地點(diǎn)用arrive at.“在早上”我們用in the morning，但在

35、具體某天的早上,我們用on the morning of ( ) 15. What _ weather! Lets go out together, _ ? A. a bad; will you B. bad; shall we C. nice the; shall we D. the bad; shall we答案：B。weather不可數(shù)。固定說法為What bad weather!如果是名詞，應(yīng)當(dāng)用what ( )16. Tom _ his brother _ playing basketball very much.A. like; likes B. like; like C. lik

36、es; like D. likes; likes 答案：A。首先要分清這里的like是什么意思，再根據(jù)具體詞義分辨出詞性進(jìn)行選擇。此舉的意思為“tom，和他的哥哥一樣，都喜歡打籃球”因此，第一空為介詞，“像一樣”；第二空是“喜歡”的意思，同時，要注意，主語仍然是”tom”,謂語( ) 17.We stopped_ , but heard nothing.A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. to listening to答案：A。listen是不及物動詞，因此后面不跟名詞時，不要加to；stop to do表示停下來去做另外的事情。Stop

37、doing表示停下干某事。( ) 18.Is there _ in todays paper? A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new答案：C。“今天的報紙上有什么新的東西么？”anything要放在前面，new放在anything的后面修飾anything，表示新的東西。( ) 19. Thats _ bedroom.A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily D. Lucy and Lily答案：B。此題要關(guān)注bedroom，說明兩個

38、人是共用的一間房間。因此應(yīng)當(dāng)用Lucy and Lilys.如果是每人一間，應(yīng)當(dāng)用 Lucys and Lilys bedrooms. ( ) 20.I found a book _ on the floor.A. lying B. lay C. to lie D. laying答案：A. “我發(fā)現(xiàn)地上躺著一本書”。find sb/sth do或者find sb/sth doing都存在。本處更強(qiáng)調(diào)”書正躺在地上”，所以要用lying。 二、完形填空Mrs Brown lived in a small town near a big farm. On a Friday afternoon sh

39、e finished_21_ housework and went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and 22 outside. She liked to see the green farm. There were many cows, horses and small animals 23 the farm. Suddenly she saw a kangaroo under the window. It was interesting to see that it was _ 24 an old jacket.

40、It stood there and was hungry. Mrs Brown gave some bread 25 nuts to it. The kangaroo ate them 26 Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly something dropped on the 27 from its jacket pocket. It was a wallet! She picked it up, opened it and found there was $ 300 and a photo in it. That was a man

41、's photo with his name "John" on it. John? She looked more 28 and remembered she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother?" she thought. She took the wallet with her and began to 29 the man. She asked many people in the town, and then

42、 she came to the farm and asked the farmer. To her surprise, he was John, her lost brother. They were very excited and 30 to see each other.（ ）21. A. his B. our C. their D. her（ ）22. A. looked B. saw C. look D. see（ ）23. A. for B. out C. on D. from（ ）24. A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. has（ ）25. A. o

43、n B. and C. but D. nor（ ）26. A. all B. none C. any D. many（ ）27. A. back B. water C. river D. ground（ ）28. A. careful B. carefullyC. care D. careless（ ）29. A. find B. call C. look for D. look after（ ）30. A. sad B. angry C. late D. happy解析：21.D.句首告訴你了是Mrs.說明是女士，因此此題應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇her，表示“她的”、22.A.前文是opened，所以在an

44、d后的動詞要保持前后時態(tài)的一致，因而選擇答案A,都用過去時時態(tài)。23.C在農(nóng)場上，要用固定短語”on the farm”.24.B.“穿著一件舊夾克”應(yīng)該用主動態(tài)。前面用了was 所以要求填的是正穿著一件舊夾克，用正在進(jìn)行時，所以選擇wearing.25.B根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該推出是給了一些面包和堅果，因此選擇答案B。26.A根據(jù)前文“袋鼠非常餓”，得出答案：它把布朗夫人給的食物全都吃了。27.D根據(jù)后文和常識判斷，一些東西應(yīng)該是掉在了地方，其他選項意思為“掉回來”“掉進(jìn)水里”“掉進(jìn)河里”，與文章意思不符。28. B. ABC的意思都是“小心點(diǎn)兒”D是粗心，明顯不對?！翱吹酶屑?xì)些”應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇副詞。

45、如果選擇careful那就是“她看上去很小心”與上下文意思不符。 29.C此題稍有難度，要區(qū)分清look for 和find。find是說找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。Look for表示尋找的過程。30.D找到親人了應(yīng)該很開心，因此選擇答案D。三、閱讀理解A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in the exam if you are lazy(懶惰) for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, do not only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English. Speak in English whenever you can. A few days before the exam you