春七級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip第3課時(shí)(GrammarFocus_3b)同步語(yǔ)法精講精練課件分析

1、第三課時(shí)(Grammar Focus3b)單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練Unit 11How was your school trip?定義：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。eg：He went to school by bike yesterday.昨天他騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。構(gòu)成(1)be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：am/ is的過(guò)去式是was，are的過(guò)去式是were。(2)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：一般在詞尾加ed。eg：playplayed；cleancleaned以字母e結(jié)尾的直接加d。eg：livelived；likeliked以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的，變“y

2、”為“i”，再加ed。eg：studystudied；worryworried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed。eg：stopstopped；planplanned不規(guī)則變化。eg：dodid；gowent；havehad；eatate；buybought；writewrote句式結(jié)構(gòu)(1)含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)was/were其他否定句：主語(yǔ)was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were主語(yǔ)其他？(肯定回答“Yes，主語(yǔ)was/were.”，否定回答“No，主語(yǔ)was not(was

3、nt)/were not(werent)”)特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞was/were主語(yǔ)其他？ (2)含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式其他否定句：主語(yǔ)did not (didnt)動(dòng)詞原形其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Did主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他？(其肯定回答用“Yes，主語(yǔ)did.”，否定回答用“No，主語(yǔ)didnt.”)特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞did主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他？一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Jeff _(be) late for school yesterday.2Mr. Wang _(go) to America last week.3How did the people _(

4、spend) the weekend?4His father _ (not watch) TV yesterday evening.5After I _ (watch) the movie on TV，I washed my clothes.waswentspenddidnt watchwatched6I _(go) to the movies.What about you，Nancy?I visited my aunt.7_ you _(go) to the bookshop last Sunday?8Where _ you _ (go) last Friday，Tony?9The teac

5、her _(show) us around the school yesterday.10_(be) there any cows on the farm?Yes，there are.But there _(be not) any last year.wentDidgodidgoshowedArewerent二、單項(xiàng)選擇。11_ you often climb the mountains?No，but I _ the mountains last Sunday.ADo；climbed BDid；climbedCDo；climb DDid；climb12Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum (首都博物館)Aam Bwill beCwas Dhave beenAC13Jack _ his homework.Adidnt BdoesntCdidnt do Ddont do14Did you have a good time at the English party?Yes，we _Ado Bdoes Cdid Ddoing15How was