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1、動(dòng)詞.選擇題(共30小題)It's a piece1. Can you a book for me on Dangdang . com ? Here the name of the book . Sure.of cake.()A.buy; isB.buy;areC.sell;isD.sell; are2. Children often strange clothes masks on Halloween ()A.wear; withB.put on; asC.wear; forD.dress; for3. Wang Fei is a football fan . He often fo

2、otball games on TV .()A .readB.looksC.seeD.watches4. John soccer very well and lots of students like .()A.play;himB.plays;himC.play;his D.plays;he5. To observe the wild animals , the scientists hid behind the tree and silent.()C. keptA. keepB. keepsD. was keepingI can't agree more.6. Great peopl

3、e such as scientists and inventors should beThey are the hope and true heroes of our country .()A. punishedB. challengedC. respected7. The price of cotton has a lot . As a result, the factories plan to the price ofthe cotton clothes.()A. raised; raiseB. raised; riseC. risen;raiseD. risen;rise8. We h

4、ave a lot of wild animals , because of the of their living areas .()A. lose; lossB. lost; loseC.lost; lossD.lose; lost9. There are some birds _A. to singin the trees.()B. singC.singingD.sang10. Their daughterA . is; and_in England , they aren't.()B. are;andC. is; butD.are; but11. A set ofon the

5、table .()A . key isB. keys isC.keys areD.key are12. -your in your car ?一Yes,they are.()A . Are ; boxesC. Is; boxesD. Is;box13. 一 Mary,you have P. E. on Mondays ?14.B. wereyour brotherC. willEnglish every day (每天)?B. Does; haveC. Can;hasD.D.haveDoes;has一Yes. And it's my favorite subject .()15.A.

6、DoB. DoesC.Ishe have a soccer ball? ()16.A. Do, hasB. Do, doesC. Does,hasD.Does,does17. 一 Must I hand in my report now ?No, youYou can finish it by the end of this week .A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD.can'tyour brother often have lunch at school ?-No , he doesn't. But my siste

7、r一No, youA. mustn't19. Hesleep late, but now hegetting up early .()18. - Must I hand in my reading report today , Ms. Smith ?hand in the report today . You can do it tomorrow .B. don't needC. don't have toused to, used toB.used to, is used toC.is used to, used toD.is used to, is used to2

8、0. You'd better explain it loudly to make yourselfA. hearB. hearingC.heard21. 一 Why do some wild birds fly to the southfrom the cold winter here .A. HideB. HidesC. To hideD.Hiding22. Have you decidedto the beach ?B. where to goD. why to goA . .whom to goC. when to go23. The flowers needB. to wat

9、erA . traveling ; feelB. travel; feelingat once, because they seem to be dying.()A. to wateringC. wateringD. watered24. Li Yang was last seen his office at 7yesterday evening .()A . leftB. leavingC. to leaveD. leave25. Mr Smith told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to _sick a lot .

10、()C. travel; feelD. traveling ; feeling26. Mike decided the museum this Sunday .()A . visitB. visitsC. visitingD. to visitD. feelsD. finish27. My mother likes soft and gentle music . She says it very nice .()A . tastesB. looksC. sounds28. This T shirt is very nice . I'll it.()A . sellB. takeC. a

11、sk29. 一 What is he going to when he up ?一I am going to be a scientist.()A. do, grewB. does, growC. be, grows30. His uncle would rather the old bike than a new one .()A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buyD. to repair; to buy二.填空題30 30小題)31. Please spell it. .32. Do youknowhis family name ?

12、 .33. have (第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))34. The plan they are talking about (need) improving .35. Rome was notin a day, so you should work hard to make progress .(建造)36. He s his old car for $ 5, OOOyesterday. He wants to buy a new one .37. - The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a (固定的) time , but I found it ver

13、y hard 一I think you can make it .38. Smoking is not (allow ) at school, anytime, anywhere, and for anybody .39. (Stay/Staying) up late is bad for your health .40. We have already learned many (interest) ways to relax .41. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade .42.

14、 The children often get (noise) in the classroom after class .43. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.44. Sam (don't/doesn't)like salad .45. It was raining hard , but none of them said they (stop) working in the fields .46. 今年夏天我想去海南度假.I to spend my vacation in Hainan this summer .47. Monkeys are funny

15、 and they made Jack (laugh).48. Would you mind (close) the window ?49. What way can you think of ( make ) lanterns out of oranges ?50. Everyone is supposed (wear) a seat belt in the car.51. Three (four) of the students in our class have handed in their reports .52. The volunteer devotes all his time

16、 he has to the community . (serve)53. Danny is looking forward to ( see)LiMing again .54. By yourself with other people , you'll find your problem . (compare)55. The doctor advised my father ( not smoke) any more .56. We'll have a trip early tomorrow morning , won't we ?一Yes, you'd b

17、etter (不要熬夜) tonight .57. Keep trying hard , and you will in making your dream come true . (success58. If at first you don't (success), try , try again .59. 一 John told me that he r return) to the USA by the end of June .-Oh, no. We've just become good friends .60. We (eat)all the food , but

18、 we still feel hungry .動(dòng)詞參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共30小題)1 【分析】你能在當(dāng)當(dāng)網(wǎng)給我買(mǎi)一本書(shū)嗎?這里有這本書(shū)的名字.當(dāng)然可以.小菜一碟.【解答】根據(jù)句意:你能在當(dāng)當(dāng)網(wǎng)給我買(mǎi)一本書(shū)嗎?這里有這本書(shū)的名字.當(dāng)然可以.小菜一碟.可知can后接動(dòng)詞原形;the name of the book,動(dòng)詞用is.故選:A.2 .【分析】在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)上,孩子們經(jīng)常穿著帶有面具的奇怪衣服.【解答】根據(jù)句意:在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)上,孩子們經(jīng)常穿著帶有面具的奇怪衣服.可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),結(jié)合 選項(xiàng),wear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);wear既可指動(dòng)作,又可指狀態(tài),作及物動(dòng)詞用時(shí),直接對(duì)象是人;put on強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作

19、;with帶有;所以選項(xiàng) A符合題意.故選:A.3 【分析】王飛是一個(gè)足球迷.他經(jīng)常在電視上看足球賽.【解答】 根據(jù)句意:王飛是一個(gè)足球迷.他經(jīng)常在電視上看足球賽.可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ) 是三單式,故動(dòng)詞也用三單式,觀看球賽用watch .故選:D.4 【分析】約翰足球踢得好.很多學(xué)生喜歡他.【解答】 考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式和人稱(chēng)代詞的用法.根據(jù)后句"students like"用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),前句第一空"John足球踢彳導(dǎo)好."也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ) John是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此 play力口 s,即plays;第二空"喜歡他&

20、quot;,動(dòng)詞like后的賓語(yǔ)用賓格,這里的 "他"指的是John,是個(gè)男 孩,因此用him.故選:B.5【分析】為了觀察野生動(dòng)物,科學(xué)家門(mén)藏在樹(shù)后不出聲音.【解答】觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu),分析句子的意思可知,這是用and連接的兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞來(lái)作謂語(yǔ).前面的hid是過(guò)去式的形式,后邊的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該是過(guò)去式的形式,因?yàn)樗鼈z是并列關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)要一致,表示這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去.keep silent就是"保持安靜","保持沉默”的意思.故選:C.6 【分析】-像科學(xué)家和發(fā)明家這樣的偉人應(yīng)該受到尊敬.-我完全同意.他們是我們國(guó)家的希望和真正的英雄.【解答】考查實(shí)

21、意動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式.根據(jù)提示,推測(cè)意思是像科學(xué)家和發(fā)明家這樣的偉人應(yīng)該受到尊敬.-我完全同意.他們是我們國(guó)家白希望和真正的英雄.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A懲罰;B向挑戰(zhàn);C尊重,尊敬.根據(jù)句意可知用respect.再由should be done"可知"應(yīng)該被尊敬"故用respect的過(guò)去分詞形式 respected.故選:C.7【分析】棉花價(jià)格上漲了許多.因此,工廠(chǎng)計(jì)劃提高棉質(zhì)衣服的價(jià)格.【解答】答案:C考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.根據(jù)句意棉花價(jià)格上漲了許多.因此,工廠(chǎng)計(jì)劃提高 棉質(zhì)衣服的價(jià)格.rise多用于不及物動(dòng)詞(rise后面不加賓語(yǔ)),raise是及物動(dòng)詞(raise后面要加賓

22、 語(yǔ)).第一個(gè)空要用rise的過(guò)去分詞risen,第二個(gè)空用raise的原形,故答案是 C.8【分析】我們失去了許多野生動(dòng)物,是因?yàn)樗鼈兩娴胤降氖?【解答】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,第一個(gè)空缺的是過(guò)去分詞,它要和have 一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);第二個(gè)空缺一個(gè)名詞,構(gòu)成"the+名詞+of"這樣的短語(yǔ)."失去"或"丟失"的動(dòng)詞形式是lose,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分 詞是lost, lost,名詞是10ss.故選:C.9 【分析】樹(shù)上有一些鳥(niǎo)在唱歌.【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)There are some birds in the trees.可知樹(shù)上有一些鳥(niǎo)

23、在唱歌.這里用現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行.故選C.10【分析】他們的女兒在英國(guó),但他們沒(méi)有.【解答】 根據(jù)Their daughter in England ,可知這里主語(yǔ)是單數(shù) daughter, be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is,放在句中不需要大寫(xiě),前面是肯定形式,后面是否定形式,這里用 but連接.故選:C.11 【分析】桌上有一串鑰匙.【解答】 答案:B.考查系動(dòng)詞.句意"桌上有一串鑰匙."A set of keys意為一串鑰匙,中心詞為 A set,所以其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is,故選B.12 【分析】-你的盒子在你車(chē)?yán)飭幔?是的,它們?cè)?【解答】根據(jù)句意:-你的盒子在你車(chē)?yán)飭幔?-是的,

24、它們?cè)?由Yes, they are可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式, 主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要保持一致.故選:A.13 .【分析】-Mary,你在周一有體育課嗎?-有.這是我最喜歡的科目.【解答】根據(jù)句意:-Mary,你在周一有體育課嗎?-有.這是我最喜歡的科目.可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是 you,對(duì)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞提問(wèn),用助動(dòng)詞do.故選:A.14 【分析】你的哥哥每天都有英語(yǔ)課嗎?【解答】答案:B考查助動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句中的every day可知是習(xí)慣,故時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)yourbrother是第三人稱(chēng),句中 have是行為動(dòng)詞,變疑問(wèn)句需加助動(dòng)詞does,句中動(dòng)詞have要用原型,故選擇B.15 .【分析】 他有一個(gè)足球

25、嗎?【解答】答案:B.考查助動(dòng)詞.句意"他有一個(gè)足球嗎?".根據(jù)have可知,此句含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,變一般疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞,因此 C不正確.主語(yǔ)是 he第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù).因此用助動(dòng)詞does, A不正確.故選 B.16 【分析】-你弟弟經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯嗎?-不,他不在.但是我的妹妹在學(xué)校吃午飯.【解答】 根據(jù)句意:-你弟弟經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯嗎? -不,他不在.但是我的妹妹在學(xué)校吃午飯.可知第一空對(duì)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞提問(wèn),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞does;第二空處是簡(jiǎn)略句,用助動(dòng)詞代替.故用does.故選:D.17 【分析】-我現(xiàn)在必須交報(bào)告嗎?-不,你不必,你可以在本周末前完成.【解答】考查

26、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.A不必B不允許.C不應(yīng)咬.D不能結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"-我現(xiàn)在必須交報(bào)告 嗎?不,你,你可以在本周末前完成 "可知,must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答用needn't不必.故選:A.18 【分析】-Smith女士,我今天必須交閱讀報(bào)告嗎?-不,你今天不必交報(bào)告,你可以明天交.【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.A不允許.B不需要(這里的need是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟動(dòng)詞 hand). C 不必.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"你可以明天交"可知,應(yīng)該是"不必"今天交.用don't have to.故選:C.19 【分析】 他過(guò)去常常很晚睡覺(jué),但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣

27、很早起床.【解答】答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配. 句意“他過(guò)去常常很晚睡覺(jué), 但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣很早起床.”.根 據(jù)but now可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前面應(yīng)該用used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事,C, D不正確.第二個(gè)空用be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事,A不正確.答案是 B.其它不符合.20 【分析】你最好大聲解釋一下,讓別人聽(tīng)到.【解答】 根據(jù)make yourself ,可知這里考查 make sb done表示被動(dòng),sth是被動(dòng)完成的.故選:C.21 【分析】-為什么有些野鳥(niǎo)飛到南方去?-為了避開(kāi)這里的寒冬.【解答】根據(jù)句意:-為什么有些野鳥(niǎo)飛到南方去?-為了避開(kāi)這里的

28、寒冬.可知是不定式表目的.故選:C.22 .【分析】你決定什么時(shí)候去海灘了嗎?【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)Have you decided to the beach ,可知你決定什么時(shí)候去海灘了嗎?這里疑問(wèn)副詞/疑問(wèn)代詞+to do sth作賓語(yǔ).故選 C.23 【分析】這花需要馬上澆水,因?yàn)樗鼈兒孟褚懒?【解答】need既可以作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,又可以作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞.作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)有兩種句式,一是后面接動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)成 need to do sth.句式,思是:需要做某事,這個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式tol do的動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)來(lái)完成的; 另一個(gè)句式是need doing sth.,它表示主語(yǔ)要來(lái)接受 doing

29、這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表示被 動(dòng)的.本題要表達(dá)的是"花需要被澆水了 ",所以應(yīng)該是need doing句式.故選:C.24 .【分析】 李楊最后一次見(jiàn)到他是昨晚7點(diǎn)離開(kāi)辦公室的.【解答】 根據(jù) Li Yang was last seen his office at 7yesterday evening .可知這里考查 see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事.故選:B.25 【分析】史密斯先生告訴我,他不習(xí)慣乘飛機(jī)旅行,他過(guò)去經(jīng)常感到非常不舒服.【解答】答案:A根據(jù)Mr Smith told me that 可知后面跟的是賓語(yǔ)從句,主句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)

30、;結(jié)合 wasn't used to可知 was是單數(shù)be的過(guò)去式,所以此處運(yùn)用了固定表達(dá) be used to doing sth 指習(xí)慣于做某事,所以首空應(yīng)該用travel的動(dòng)名詞traveling ,此處指他不習(xí)慣乘飛機(jī)旅行; 根據(jù)he used to可知此處運(yùn)用了固定短語(yǔ) used to do sth指過(guò)去常常做某事, 所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用feel的原形,指過(guò) 去常常感到非常不舒服.綜上所述,故選 A26 【分析】 這個(gè)星期天邁克決定去參觀博物館.【解答】答案:D根據(jù)空格前decide意為"決定"后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),即decide to do sth意為&qu

31、ot;決定干某事"故填tovisit,故選:D.27 【分析】我媽媽喜歡輕柔的音樂(lè).她說(shuō)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好.【解答】taste品嘗,look看起來(lái),sound聽(tīng)起來(lái),feel感覺(jué);根據(jù)句意"媽媽喜歡輕柔的音樂(lè).她說(shuō)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好"可知,要用"聽(tīng)起來(lái)",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:C.28 【分析】 這件T恤很漂亮.我將買(mǎi)下它.【解答】sell"出售"take"拿、取、拿走、買(mǎi)、買(mǎi)下 "ask "詢(xún)問(wèn),要求"finish"完成",四者都 是動(dòng)詞原形.由題干"這彳T恤很漂亮.

32、我將買(mǎi)下它.”可知,空格是"買(mǎi)下",用take.故選:B.29 【分析】 長(zhǎng)大后他想成為什么?成為一名科學(xué)家.【解答】答案:C分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是長(zhǎng)大后他想成為什么?成為一名科學(xué)家.這里 考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主語(yǔ)是三單,故用 grows,故選C.30 【分析】 他的叔叔寧愿修舊自行車(chē)也不愿買(mǎi)新的.【解答】 答案:C.結(jié)合題干用 would rather do sth than do sth ,故答案是 C.二.填空題30 30小題)31 【分析】請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)它.【解答】答案:拼寫(xiě),動(dòng)詞.考查動(dòng)詞.句意

33、”請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)它.",原句是祈使句,祈使句通常以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,因此spell是動(dòng)詞,意思是"拼寫(xiě)”.32 【分析】 你知道他的姓嗎?【解答】答案:實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(謂語(yǔ)).考查句子成分.句意“你知道他的姓嗎? ”.這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,由助動(dòng)詞do開(kāi)頭,含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子,變一般疑問(wèn)句,通常用助動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭,這里的know"知道、了解",是謂語(yǔ),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,一般疑問(wèn)句用原形.答案是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(謂語(yǔ))33 .【分析】此題要求寫(xiě)出have的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式【解答】答案:has.對(duì)于動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),一般有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩者.規(guī)則變化一般是在動(dòng)詞后面直接加 s,如like -

34、 likes ;以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的加 es,如guess- guesses fix - fixes, teach teaches, brush - brushes, go - goes, do does;以車(chē)甫音 +y 結(jié)尾的變 y 為 i 再加 es,文口 study -studies.不規(guī)貝U變化: have - has, be - is.34 【分析】 翻譯:他們?cè)谡務(wù)摰挠?jì)劃需要改進(jìn).【解答】 答案:needs.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,they are talking about是定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的the plan,由于句子主語(yǔ)為the plan,屬第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),根據(jù)主謂一致原則,故答案為

35、needs.35【分析】翻譯:羅馬不是一天被建成的,所以你應(yīng)該努力工作來(lái)取得進(jìn)步.【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)意思建造表示build,有句子的語(yǔ)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).was后要跟動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.故答案為:built36 【分析】他昨天花了五千美元買(mǎi)了一輛舊車(chē),他想要買(mǎi)輛新的.【解答】 答案:sold根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday"昨天”得知,此句表達(dá)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以要用 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);動(dòng)詞 sell的過(guò)去式sold,故填:sold.37 【分析】-醫(yī)生建議我在固定的時(shí)間起床和睡覺(jué),但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣很難.-我想你能做到.【解答】 答案:fixed .根據(jù) The doctor ad

36、vised me to get up and sleep at a - time 可知本題考查了固 定短語(yǔ)at a fixed time在這里的意思是固定的時(shí)間, fix用的是過(guò)去分詞形式做 time的前置定語(yǔ),充 當(dāng)形容詞的功能,含有事先被安排之意.故填 fixed .38【分析】在學(xué)校,任何時(shí)間、任何地點(diǎn)、任何人都不允許吸煙.【解答】 答案:allowed .根據(jù) Smoking is not ( allow) at school, anytime , anywhere, and for anybody , 可知在本句中Smoking的意思是吸煙,它是 allow這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是

37、動(dòng)作的承受者的時(shí) 候,這時(shí)句子要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,在這里應(yīng)該用allow的過(guò)去分詞 allowed .故填 allowed .39 .【分析】熬夜有害健康.【解答】 根據(jù)題干可知stay up late在句中作主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不能直接做主語(yǔ),可變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),即 v+ing形式.故填:Staying40 【分析】我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多放松的方法.【解答】 從本句的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看,所填單詞的形式修飾名詞ways,應(yīng)該是形容詞的形式,因此用interesting.41 【分析】如果你考試中不夠細(xì)心,你就得不到好成績(jī).【解答】 答案:aren't如果主句是將來(lái)時(shí),if引導(dǎo)

38、的條件狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),即"主將從現(xiàn)",所以此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)you要與are連用,應(yīng)填aren't.42 【分析】 下課后孩子們經(jīng)常在教室里吵鬧.【解答】 答案:noisy聯(lián)系句子的漢語(yǔ)意思再根據(jù)句中單詞get,可知get意為變得,屬于系動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)已有的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備可知系動(dòng)詞后常加形容詞,所以應(yīng)該使用noise (吵鬧,名詞)的形容詞noisy (吵鬧的,喧鬧的),故填寫(xiě)noisy.43 .【分析】劉濤不喜歡體育.【解答】答案:does.考查助動(dòng)詞.句意"劉濤不喜歡體育.".主語(yǔ)Liu Tao劉濤,單數(shù),表示客觀 事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)

39、,含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like喜歡,變否定句用助動(dòng)詞does not.答案是does.44 .【分析】山姆不喜歡沙拉.【解答】 答案:doesn't.考查否定句.句意"山姆不喜歡沙拉.".主語(yǔ)Sam山姆.單數(shù).一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)態(tài),含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like .變否定句在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞doesn't.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形like .答案是doesn't.45【分析】盡管雨下的很大,但他們中沒(méi)有人說(shuō)他們會(huì)停下田里的活.【解答】 答案:would stop.根據(jù) none of them said they (stop) working in the fields ,可知這

40、里said用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),而 said后面所跟的是一個(gè)句子作賓語(yǔ),我們叫做賓語(yǔ)從句,主句用了過(guò) 去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)的用過(guò)去式,在這里停止工作應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,所以這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去 將來(lái)時(shí);would+動(dòng)原,故填 would stop .46 【分析】 通過(guò)中英文對(duì)比,英文句子缺少 ”想要做某事"的固定表達(dá).【解答】答案:would like would like to do sth 是愿意做某事, 表示愿意、樂(lè)意,可以等于be will to do sth;而want to do sth表示想要做某事,表達(dá)一種想法,前者程度更深.故填 would like .47 【分析】 猴

41、子很有趣,他們讓杰克笑了.【解答】make sb do讓某人干某事,此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:猴子很有趣,他們讓杰克笑了.故填:laugh.48 .【分析】你介意關(guān)下窗嗎?【解答】 答案:closing .該題考查固定短語(yǔ) mind doing sth; close是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是關(guān)上;這個(gè) 句子中使用的句型是 mind doing sth,介意去做;介意做某事;由此可知這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式 closing ; 應(yīng)填 closing .49 【分析】你能想出什么辦法來(lái)用桔子做燈籠?【解答】 答案:to make.根據(jù) What way can you think of ( make ) lanterns out of oranges,可 知What way can you think of在這里的意思是你能想出什么辦法,后面用 to引導(dǎo)的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ) 足語(yǔ).故填to make.50 【分析】在車(chē)上每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該系安全帶.【解答】 答案:to wear.根據(jù) Everyone is supposed (wear) a seat belt in the car.可知這里考查 了 suppose的用法,它用于 be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事.故填 to wear.51 【分析】我們班四分之三的學(xué)生已經(jīng)將報(bào)告上交了.【解答】39.

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