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1、九年級(jí) Unit9 Unit10一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.2018 關(guān)B州二測(cè)Idlovetohaveabreak,butIcant anytimerightnow.A.spareB.waitC.saveD.offer2 .2017 臨沂InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoff C.cutoff D.putoff3 .2018 鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)三模Whenyoumeetfailureinlife, itandlearnfromit.Thenyoucanbeco
2、mestronger.A.avoidB.receive C.valueD.forget4 .2018 焦作一模Themuseumwebothvisitedlastyearinourcityisfreenow.A.which B.whoC.whose D.whom5 Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforegivingatalk?Iusuallymakemyselfrelaxed takingadeepbreath.A.onB.byC.withD.for6 Iwillhaveameetingthisweekend,sowehavetoputoffthepicnic.Wh
3、ata!Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.surprise B.pleasure C.regret D.pity7.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis ofdirection.A.sense B.imagination C.signD.attention8 .AfterworkingforalongtimeIfeel tolistentosoftmusic.Ienjoythismoment.A.surprisedB.angryC.relaxedD.nervous9 .Everybodyhasgonehome me.Ihavetocleanupth
4、eclassroom.A.besidesB.exceptC.includingD.beside10 .2018 安P日一模Iplantedsomeflowersintheyard,buttheyhaventcomeoutyet.Bepatient,please.Allthingscometothose wait.A.whom B.whatC.whoD.which、完形填空2018鄭州二測(cè)InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachotherandsaying,Apinkiepromisemustbekept
5、foH00years.Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(K拇指)togetherto 1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe 2 together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme(m謠).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest bornoutofalove 3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.Itissaidthatitmayhavesome
6、thingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese4.TheChinesecharacter僅字)forfingeralsomeansaim一peoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefin gers 5 animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobec ut 6 makingabloodpromise. 7 peopleswear戰(zhàn) 誓)
7、tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga 8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinge9!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe 10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportantpinkiepromisesare.1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember2.A.ever
8、B.stillC.alwaysD.just3.A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret4.A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture5.A.showB.playC.shareD.produce6.A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When8.A.seriousB.necessaryC.privateD.successful9.A.cutthroughB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown10.A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real、閱讀理解A 2018安徽改編Jo
9、binterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewersbodylanguag eandquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itiscons ideredimpolite.ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交 流)wi
10、ththeinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamil yandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduri ngjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaverys
11、hortconversationfollowedbyaformal( 正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最隹答案。1.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boring B.impoliteC.humorous D.dangerous2.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheintervie
12、wer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackgrounds.D.Askingpersonalinformation.3.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.Japan B.theUSC.Germany D.Mexico4.InMexico,thewholeinterviewmightbe.A.serious B.funnyC.unimportant D.informal5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science. B.Ge
13、ography. C.Culture. D.Sports.BIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theansweris yes:6.Here,welookattwoexamples.ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaper sonshearingability.7.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgr
14、ouphadnomusicaltrainin g.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.8. Thinkaboutviolinistsinanorchestra(管弦樂(lè)團(tuán)).Whentheviolinistsplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.B uttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattentiontotheothersounds. Inthisway,
15、musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.Schlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中 風(fēng))patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinfor mationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.9.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisntsure.Musicseemstomaked
16、ifferentpartsofthebrainwork,incl udingthedamaged損壞的)parts.Thismighthelppatientstousethatpartofthebrainagain.Musicimprovesconcentration(注意力),memory,listeningskills,andouroveralllanguageabilities.10.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpustodobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainshar瞰銳 的)aswegetolder.Musicisnoto
17、nlyenjoyable,itsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最隹選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Itcanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetter.B.Musicimprovescertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.C.Musicianshearbetterbecausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds. D.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatien
18、tstospeak. E.Inhisstudytwogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom. 四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用2019原創(chuàng)because,much,when,with,they,interest,lead,especially,opposite,grow,offer,hardlyItisalwaysfuntotalkaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Someof1. canbesosmallthatwedontevennotice.WhenmyfriendcametoChina
19、totravellastsummer,thethingshecomplainedaboutmostwa sthatChineserestaurantsdidnt2.enoughicecubes。、冰 塊)forher.Sheandherfriendsliketofilltheirglasses3.icecubesandthenaddtheirdrinks.Asshesaid,Wewereall4 happywhenwefoundaplaceinthehotelthatofferedfreeicecubes.Another5.differenceisthatAmericansbelievetha
20、tbeingtan假褐色的)looksgood.ImyselfhavereallytanskincomparedtomostChinese,whichalways6二topeoplesmakingfunofme.However,itisthe7.inAmerica,wheretheymakefunofpeoplewithpale(蒼白的)skin.Afteraneight-daytriptoFloridawithmyhostfamily,theycomparedthemselveswitheac hothertoseewhowasthetannest.Idontreallycaretotalk
21、aboutbeingtanwithAmericans8.theresnosurprisethatIamthetannest,evenifIhangoutwithmyChinesefriends.Aspeoplearoundtheworldhave9.contact(接觸)witheachotherwiththehelpoftechnology,theneedtoexploreotherculturesis10.stronger.Travelingorstudyinginanothercountryisagoodwaytomeetthisneed.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Tom.Longtimen
22、osee.1.?B:ImworkingonaprojectaboutJapaneseculturerecently.Bytheway,IhearyouhavebeeninJapa nformanyyears.2.?A:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?B:First,whatpeopleinJapanaresupposedtodowhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime?A:InJapan,3.B:Oh.Whatelsedoyouknow?A:Japaneseteacultureisalsoveryrich.Icantellyoua
23、lotaboutit.ButImgoingtoaconcert.SoIhave togonow.IfIhavetimelater,IlltellyoumoreaboutJapaneseteaculture.OK?B:Aconcert?Soundsgood.4.?A:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?B:5.WhenIdancetomusic,Ifeelexcitedanditiswonderful.A:Soundsgreat.Seeyoulater.B:Seeyou.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1 .A 【解析】本題考查
24、動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。spare,抽出,騰出;wait等待;save節(jié)約;offer提供。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“我想要休息以及but可知,我現(xiàn)在抽據(jù)出時(shí)間(休息),故 選A。2 .A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞+off的短語(yǔ)搭配。在許多東歐國(guó)家,你在和人握手之前要脫掉手套,故takeoff符合題意。3 .C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。avoid避免;receive接收;value重視;forget忘記。此處表示當(dāng)你在生活中遭受失敗時(shí),重視它并從中汲取教訓(xùn)。然后你就會(huì)變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)句意可知,value符合題意。4 .A 【解析】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞。句意:我們兩個(gè)去年都參觀過(guò)的我們市的那家博物館現(xiàn)在免費(fèi)了。
25、先行詞是museum,指物,故關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用 which。5 .B 【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。答語(yǔ)表示我通常通過(guò)深呼吸來(lái)放松自己,by表示通過(guò),符合題意。6 .D 【解析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。上句表示我這個(gè)周末有個(gè)會(huì)議,所以我們的野餐不得不取消了,答句表示真遺憾 !我一直期待著呢,故選pity。7 .A【解析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。sense感覺(jué);imagination想象;sign標(biāo)志 ;attention 注意力。此處表示的是天很黑,他已經(jīng)完全失去了方向感,故選A。8 .C 【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干中的我很享受這個(gè)時(shí)刻可知此處表示“工作很久之后能聽(tīng)點(diǎn)輕音樂(lè)我感到很放松,故
26、relaxed符合題意。9 .B 【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。此處表示每個(gè)人都回家了除了我。我必須打掃教室,故except符合題意。10.C【解析】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是those指人,且關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故此處所缺的關(guān)系代詞是who。二、完形填空【短文大意】在中國(guó) ,孩子們喜歡用小手指拉鉤來(lái)許諾。本文主要介紹了它的起源和在中國(guó)文化中的意義。1 .A 【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise.可知,此處是說(shuō),他們把拇指按在一起來(lái)完成一個(gè)許諾,故complete符合文意。2 .C【解析】ever曾經(jīng);still仍
27、然;always一直,永遠(yuǎn);just剛剛。此處是說(shuō),有時(shí)候 ,情侶們會(huì)勾手指許諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起。故always 符合文意。3 .B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign標(biāo)志;secret秘密。此處是說(shuō),另一些人說(shuō)它來(lái)源于西方的一個(gè)愛(ài)情故事,在故事中一個(gè)男人和一個(gè)女人勾手指。故選B。4.D【解析】value價(jià)值;society社會(huì);mind思想;culture文化。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,它可能與中國(guó)文化中手指的作用有關(guān)。故選D。5.B 【解析】此處是說(shuō),手指在許諾中起著重要的作用。playanimportantrolein.意為在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用,故選Bo6 .C 【解析】此處是說(shuō) ,
28、它們不僅被用于完成許諾,而且還要為了血誓被割破。without沒(méi)有;through通過(guò);for為了;by憑借。根據(jù)文意可知應(yīng)用for。7 .D【解析】after在之后;before在之前;until直到為止;when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。根據(jù)文意可知選 Do8 .A【解析】此處是說(shuō),一般來(lái)說(shuō),勾手指意味著做出一個(gè)鄭重的承諾。serious認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)肅的;necessary必要的;private私人的二successful成功的。根據(jù)上下文可 知選A。9 .B 【解析】在一些電影里,如果一個(gè)人違背了諾言,他甚至可能會(huì)切掉自己的小拇指。cutthrough穿透,開(kāi)辟出路;cutoff切斷,切掉;cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒,削減 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。10 .D 【解析】 open開(kāi)著的;whole完整的;future將來(lái)的;real真實(shí)的。根據(jù)上 文中的Insomemovies可知,此處表示在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中,這種事情不太可能發(fā)生,故選D 三、閱讀理解【 A 篇短文大意】本文介紹了不同國(guó)家的求職面試情況。11 B 【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的Ifyoureatajobint
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