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1、執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)1授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Present tense)教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】通過(guò)操練、點(diǎn)評(píng)、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等方式復(fù)習(xí)“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)”的 ?寸態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)?!局攸c(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Present tense)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中第二人稱時(shí)動(dòng)詞加“ S”的用法【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Un it? One, dictatio n of the main ones。(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting a

2、sk Ss to act out somedialogues about What do you usually do on Sun days/i n the evening?(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài):?(A)?概念:表示某人/某事物經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、習(xí)慣、狀態(tài) 等。? (B)?時(shí)態(tài)信號(hào):常與 sometimes, often, usually, always, every day,in the? morni ng, on Su nday 等詞連用。? (C)?動(dòng)詞形式:用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形,第三人稱時(shí)用動(dòng)詞加“ s” 形式,簡(jiǎn)?稱“三單動(dòng) s”形式,“ Be”動(dòng)詞用“ am/ is/ are

3、” 的形式。? (D)?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面直接加實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形。?(E)?在某些動(dòng)詞后面須用動(dòng)詞原形進(jìn)行搭配,如let sb dosth, You d beterr do sth等。例解:?1、Now let meyour names, OK?A. call? B. to call? C.cal lin g? D.? calls此題應(yīng)選用“ A”項(xiàng)。在“Let sb. ”后面的結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu),不可以用其它形式,所以B 項(xiàng)、C 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)誤的。2、Hethe wash ing on Sun days. Heit onSaturdays.A. doesn t/ does? B. don

4、t do/ does?C. does n t do/? does? D. not does/ does此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。 在第三人稱“ He”為主語(yǔ)的否定句中應(yīng) 該用助動(dòng)詞 does 力卩 not構(gòu)成否定式,再加動(dòng)詞原形“do”,所以 B 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 A 項(xiàng)中“ doesn t ” 后面缺少動(dòng)詞原形,故也是錯(cuò)誤的。3、Theresome pieces of paper on the desk.A. is? B. are? C. have? D. has此題應(yīng)選用“ B項(xiàng)。在以“ There”為開(kāi)頭的句子中應(yīng)該 用“There be ”結(jié)構(gòu),不可以說(shuō)“There have ”

5、,所以 C項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 A 項(xiàng)中“ is ”,把“ paper”當(dāng)成是 單數(shù)了,而“ some pieces of”表示了紙張的間接可數(shù)性, 故 A 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。4、Iwe can t go. It s going to rain.A. will hope? B. will be afraid?C.? will think? D. am afraid?此題應(yīng)選用D 項(xiàng)。在表示心理情感的詞匯如like/hope/wish/ think/ guess/be afraid/ be sorry/ be sure/be surprised ”等不可以用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故只能用“ am afra

6、id ”。5、 Paulin to the lift and the lifthim dow n tothe first floor.?A. gets/ took? B. got/ takes?C. gets/ takes? D got/ kept此題應(yīng)選用 C 項(xiàng)。在 and 前面與后面的結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)該 用動(dòng)詞相同的時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),不可以用一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和一個(gè)現(xiàn)在時(shí) 態(tài)的形式,前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是統(tǒng)一的。所以A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 D 項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞 kept 不符合句意,故也是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)2授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Fut

7、ure tense )教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目通過(guò)操練、點(diǎn)評(píng)、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等方式復(fù)習(xí)“一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)”的 時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。標(biāo)】【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】be goi ng to /will /shall的區(qū)別使用【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit Two ,dictatio n of the mai n ones。(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about What are you going to do this Sun d

8、ay / tomorrow?(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):(A) 概念:表示某人/某事物即將發(fā)生(打算要做)的動(dòng)作、 狀態(tài)等。(B) 時(shí)態(tài)信號(hào):經(jīng)常與 this evening, next week, tomorrow,in two years, soon等詞連用。(C) 動(dòng)詞形式:用時(shí)態(tài)助動(dòng)詞“ be going to ”或will/shall加實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。be goi ng to常表示某人主觀上打算,計(jì)劃去做某事,大多情況下“ will ”與“ begoing to ”可以互換,但是“ will ”更強(qiáng)調(diào)某人主觀上的意愿 和決心,而 shall則常與第一人稱連用,表示征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)

9、。 但是在表示既疋的假日、 年歲、 日期等, 不可以用 be going to/shall表示,應(yīng)該用 will來(lái)表示。?例解:1、 Hehere for Shanghai next term.A. leaves B. left? C. is leavi ng?D. will be leavi ng?此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在此句中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié) 構(gòu),所以 A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 D 項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞“ will be goi ng to把 will和 be goi ng to兩種將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)同時(shí)用在了一處,所以 D 項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。2、Would you like toa try aga

10、in tomorrow ?A. havi ng? B. have? C. has? D. will have?此題應(yīng)選用“ B 項(xiàng)。在此句中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“ would like todo sth”的搭配結(jié)構(gòu),而不可以用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),所以D項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 A 項(xiàng) C 項(xiàng)不是動(dòng)詞原形,所以也是錯(cuò)誤的。3、_ Hehere for Shanghai next term.A. leaves? B. left? C. is leaving? D. will be leaving?此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在此句中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié) 構(gòu),所以 A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 D 項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞“ will b

11、e goi ng to ”把“ will ”和“ be going to ”兩種將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié) 構(gòu)同時(shí)用在了一處,所以 D 項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。4、_ Would you like toa try again tomorrow ?A. having? B. have? C. has? D. will have此題應(yīng)選用“ B項(xiàng)。在此句中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“ wouldlike to do sth”的搭配結(jié)構(gòu),而不可以用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),所以D項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 A 項(xiàng) C 項(xiàng)不是動(dòng)詞原形,所以也是錯(cuò)誤的。5、_ You d better_ your homework and it heretomorrow.?A. wi

12、ll fin ish/ brin g? B. fin ish/ will brin g?C. fin ish/ take?D. fin ish/ bring此題應(yīng)選用“ D”項(xiàng)。在此句中“ You d better ”后面應(yīng) 該用動(dòng)詞原形“ finish ”的搭配結(jié)構(gòu),而不可以用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài), 所以 A 項(xiàng)、B 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 C 項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞“ takeit here ” 為方向性錯(cuò)誤,所以也是不可選用的。6、_the boy free tomorrow morning ?A. Is? B. Does? C. Are? D. Will此題應(yīng)選用“ A”項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句中的“tomorrow morni

13、ng ”可以知道應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式,但是D 項(xiàng)中缺少動(dòng)詞原形故是錯(cuò)誤的,而“ be free ”是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),所以 B 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò) 誤的。故應(yīng)該用 A 項(xiàng)“Is ”。在英語(yǔ)中表示已經(jīng)事先安排好的 計(jì)劃時(shí),可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)3授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí) (Comparison of adjectives andadverbs)教師復(fù)備欄或題】學(xué)生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目通過(guò)操練、 點(diǎn)評(píng)、 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等方式掌握“形容詞、 副詞”的不 同的級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)及其用法。標(biāo)】【重點(diǎn)難(1)形容詞、畐 I詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的不同構(gòu)成 原級(jí)

14、、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的異同用法點(diǎn)】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí)?Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit 3-4 ,dictatio n of the mai n ones。(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about Which do you like better, swimming orskat ing ? Who is taller?/ Who is the tallest ? Or Which do you likebest, dogs, ca

15、ts, or chicke ns ? etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):1) 形容詞、畐 9 詞的等級(jí):原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。2) 構(gòu)成方法:原級(jí)即形容詞、副詞原形不變,比較級(jí)在形容 詞、副詞的詞尾加-er 構(gòu)成,如果是多音節(jié)的詞則在詞前加 -more,最高級(jí)在形容詞、副詞的詞尾加-est 構(gòu)成,如果是多 音節(jié)的詞則在詞前加-most 構(gòu)成。3) 使用信號(hào):原級(jí)為 quite, rather, very, too, so, really, etc.比較級(jí)為強(qiáng)調(diào)詞 much, far, still ,a little, a bit, alot, than ,etc.最高級(jí)為表示范圍性質(zhì)的短語(yǔ)如 in/o

16、f / among ,etc.例解:1、 Less on Five is _tha n Less on Six in this book.?A.many more interesting? B. much interesting?C.very in teresti ng?D. less in terest ing此題應(yīng)選用“ D項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“than”可以知道應(yīng) 該用“ in teresti ng ”的比較級(jí)來(lái)修飾才是符合語(yǔ)法的。C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,A 項(xiàng)比較級(jí)前應(yīng)該用“ much”來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào),而不是“ many”,所以是錯(cuò)誤的,B 項(xiàng)的“ in teresti ng ”前缺少“ more ”,故

17、也是錯(cuò)誤的。2、Who has_picture books, Jane, Lucy or Lily ?A. the least? B. most?C. the most? D. fewest此題應(yīng)選用“ C” 項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)名詞“picturebooks”可以知道是可數(shù)名詞,而二者以上時(shí),應(yīng)該用“ many/few ”的最高級(jí)來(lái)修飾才是符合語(yǔ)法的。而A 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,B 項(xiàng)、D 項(xiàng)前缺定冠詞“ the ”,所以都是錯(cuò)誤的。3、 Shanghai isthan any city in Australia.?A. bigger?B. biggest? C. the biggest? D. the

18、bigger此題應(yīng)選用“ A”項(xiàng)。在此句中根據(jù)句中的“ than ”可以 知道必須用比較級(jí)形式。所以 B 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)誤的。而此處 比較級(jí)前不可以“ the”,故 D 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。4、I think January is themonth of the year. It sveryin that mon th.?A. worst/ colder? B. best/ cold?C. bad/ coldest? D. worst / cold此題應(yīng)選用“ D”項(xiàng)。 在第一句中根據(jù)句中的“ of the year ”可以知道必須用最高級(jí)形式。而第二句中根據(jù)“very”,必須用原級(jí)形式,所以

19、A 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤。而B(niǎo) 項(xiàng)不符合邏輯,故也是錯(cuò)誤的。5、The bananas are theof all, but they are too?A. best, cheap? B. better, dearer?此題應(yīng)選用“ D”項(xiàng)。在第一句中根據(jù)句中的“ of all ”結(jié)構(gòu) 可以知道必須用最高級(jí)形式。而第二句中根據(jù)“ too”,必 須用原級(jí)形式,所以 B 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤。而 A 項(xiàng)不符合邏 輯,故也是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)4授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課提建議的表達(dá)方法教師復(fù)備欄或題】學(xué)生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目通過(guò)對(duì)話操練、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)評(píng)、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等

20、方式學(xué)會(huì)向他人征求意 見(jiàn)”的不同表達(dá)法。標(biāo)】【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】(1) Shall we / I ?Let s/ Why not/ Why don t you ?的用法(2) You d better + V原形的用法【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit Five ,dictatio n of the mai n ones。(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about Shall we?/ Whynot ? / Let s,

21、OK? Whatabout ? etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):提建議/征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的句型有A: Shall we ? / Shall lopen?意為 我們/我. 好嗎?”B: Let s.意為 咱們.吧。/ Why not ?意為“為何不.?” / Why don t we/ you ?意思與 Why not?相同。C: You d better( not)意為 你最好(不).。D:What about/ How about ?意為 .如何?。例解:1、we go to the zoo this after noon ?A. Do? B. Will? C. Shall? D. Did此題應(yīng)選用“

22、 C”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)人稱“we”可以知道是第一人稱提問(wèn),而“this afternoon”表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間,故 A項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,但“w6不可以用“ will ”來(lái)連接。應(yīng) 該用Shall表示征求別人的意見(jiàn)我們今天下午去動(dòng)物園好嗎? ”。2、 Whyhave a short rest under that tree ?A. not to? B. don t? C. not you? D. not此題應(yīng)選用“ D”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“Why”可以知道是“ Why not?”句型,而“ Why not”后面應(yīng)該直接加動(dòng)詞原形,故 A 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,但 B 項(xiàng)的“ don t ”后面缺少

23、“ you ”人稱,所以也是錯(cuò)誤的。3、What aboutshopp ing with metomorrow after noon ?-OK. I d love to.A. going? B. to go? C. goes? D. going to?此題應(yīng)選用“ A”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù) “What about? ” 可以知道應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式連接,故 B 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤, 但是 D項(xiàng)的“to ”是多余的,故 D 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。此題應(yīng)選用“ B項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“l(fā)et s”可以知道應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形連接,故 A 項(xiàng)、B 項(xiàng)、D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。5、Shall we go andthe animals

24、 ?A. to see/ That s right? B. seeing / Not at all?C. see/ All right? D. see/ That s all right?此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“Shall we goand? ”可以知道應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形連接,故 A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)是 顯性錯(cuò)誤,但是 D 項(xiàng)的“ That s all right”回答不能用于“Shall we? ”的文句,故 D 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)5授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】表示需求、冋路指路的方法教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】通過(guò)對(duì)話操練、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)

25、評(píng)、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等方式學(xué)會(huì)用“問(wèn)路、指路” 的不同表達(dá)法?!局攸c(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】問(wèn)路指路的具體用詞【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一)詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learnt inUnit Six-Seve n ,dictatio n of the main ones。(二)對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about Excuse me. Can you tell me where s thenearest .?/How I can get to the ?/Is this the righ

26、t way to ? etc.(三)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)?問(wèn)路指路的方法:冋路時(shí)常用下列句式:Excuse me. Can you tell me where sthe n earest ?/ how I can get to ? / how to get to is this the right way to ?Etc.指路時(shí)常用下列句式:Walk /Go along/ downthis road/ street, turn left/ right at thecross in g/take the tur ning onthe left/ right/at the traffic lights. Wa

27、lk on un til you reach .It s about metres along on the left/right.It s between/ behind/ beside/ opposite You can t miss it.例解:1、Excuse me, where s the_post office ,please ?A. farthest? B. nearby? C. n earest? D. n ear此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)問(wèn)路的有關(guān)句式可以知道應(yīng)該用“ the nearest ”表示。所以不可以用其它結(jié)構(gòu),故A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)、D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。2、The

28、 school is_ the hospital and the park. It sabout a quarter s _.?A. amo ng/ ride? B. betwee n/ walk?C. amo ng/ walk? D. duri ng/ ride此題應(yīng)選用“ B項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“ the hospital a nd thepark ”可以知道是兩者之間,所以應(yīng)該用“ betwee n ”表示,而“a quarter s ”后面應(yīng)該用名詞“ walk”表示“一刻鐘的路 程”。故 A 項(xiàng)和 C項(xiàng)、D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。3、Excuse me, can you_me the way_th

29、e rail waystati on ?A. tell / of? B. tell / from? C. tell / to?D. talk / of此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)問(wèn)路指路的方法可以知道 是“can you tellme ”結(jié)構(gòu),故 D 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤。而 A、B 項(xiàng) 中的介詞都是錯(cuò)誤的。4、 Our teacher always stands_ .A. in the fro nt of the classroom?B. i n front of the classroomC. in front of the teachi ng buildi ng?D. in the fron

30、t of the blackboard此題應(yīng)選用“ A”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù)“our teacherstands”可以知道是“老師在上課時(shí)站的位置”,所以應(yīng)該用“ in the front of theclassroom ”表示,意為 “在教室內(nèi)部的前面部分 ”,而 B 項(xiàng)“ in front of the classroom ”表示“在教室外面的前方”。故是錯(cuò)誤的。C 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)均是顯性的位置錯(cuò)誤。5、The fruit shop is 100 metresmy house,thebus stati on.?A. to/ next? B. far from/ next to?C. away fr

31、om/ next to? D. from /next此題應(yīng)選用“ C”項(xiàng)。在句中根據(jù) “ 100 metres”可以知 道是“表示距離”,所以應(yīng)該用“ away from”表示,而“在隔壁”應(yīng)該用“ next to ”表示。故 A 項(xiàng)、C 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng) 都是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)6授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及其疑問(wèn)句句型教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】通過(guò)對(duì)話操練、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)評(píng)、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)等方式學(xué)會(huì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)?的用法【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞與行為動(dòng)詞及助動(dòng)詞的不同用法?!緩?fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of t

32、he words and phrases learnt in Unit8-10,dictation of the main ones and importantsenten ces.(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about What day was it yesterday? -Who wasn there ? -What did I get up this mornin g? -How manysin gerswere?there in your band? -Were there any wome n si

33、n gersin your band? etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),句中通常有表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如:a day ago,last week, in 1996, yesterday, the other day,等也可以表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi),某人某物經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式為 was/ were,行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化兩種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式為動(dòng)詞詞尾加ed 構(gòu)成,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞則參照課本表格內(nèi)變化進(jìn)行。如:Go wen t/do/does did, etc.例解:1、 The boy ?ill in be

34、d three days ago, so he ?go toschool.?A. was, didn t? B. is, don t? C. was, wasn t? D.is, doesn t此題的答案應(yīng)為 A。從“three days ago ”中可以知道應(yīng)該 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的 be 動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的用法, 所以可排除 B 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)的可能性,因?yàn)椤?ill ”為形容詞,而“ be ill ”為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ), go 為動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞did 與 not 構(gòu)成否疋句。2、? ?he busy doing his homework yesterdayevening. ?ADid? B Are?

35、 C Were? DWas此題中由 yesterday eve ning 可知該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài), 故 A、B 項(xiàng)可以排除,而 he 不可以與“ were ”搭配,因此該題 答案為 Co3、 Mymother? ?comeback until eight yesterdayevening. ? A. did? B. wasn t? C. doesn t? D. didn t本題考查了助動(dòng)詞在否定句中的用法,根據(jù)“yesterdayeve ning 可知本題是一般過(guò)去時(shí), 一般過(guò)去時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是行為 動(dòng)詞時(shí),否疋句應(yīng)是did n t +動(dòng)詞原形。故此題答案為 D。4、When ?your moth

36、er finish ?last night?A. are, read? B. did, read in g?C. did, read?D. were, readi ng此題中 last night可知該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此 A 項(xiàng)可以排除,因?yàn)?finish 為動(dòng)詞,由助動(dòng)詞來(lái)構(gòu)成問(wèn)句,D 項(xiàng)為顯 性錯(cuò)誤,finish doi ng Sth可得出該題的答案為 B 項(xiàng)。5、He got up early andto work in a hurry.?A. drives? B. drived? C. drove? D.is driv ing此題應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng)。本句中雖然沒(méi)有時(shí)間信號(hào)出現(xiàn),但是從“

37、gotup”可以知道為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以應(yīng)前后統(tǒng)一,故A 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而drive的過(guò)去式不是drived,故 B 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)7授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】反意疑問(wèn)句(Tag Questions)的用法教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】掌握實(shí)意動(dòng)詞與 be 動(dòng)詞的反意疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成方法及熟練運(yùn)用【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】反意疑冋句前后半句的相反意義構(gòu)成及判斷【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit?11,dictation of the main o

38、nes and important senten ces.(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to act out somedialogues about You re from Shanghai ,aren t you ? Youlike English very?much, don t you ? He doesn t knowmuchChinese, does he? The weather today is very cold , isn t it ? etc.(二)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):反意疑冋句即前半句為肯定句,后半句為否 定的一般疑冋句簡(jiǎn)略形式,或前半句為否定句,

39、后半句為肯定的 一般疑問(wèn)句簡(jiǎn)略形式,簡(jiǎn)稱“前肯后否,前否后肯”。在同一個(gè) 句中只能出現(xiàn)一個(gè)否定形式。反意疑冋句中冋句的主語(yǔ)一定要 用人稱代詞。在有些祈使句中,也會(huì)出現(xiàn)沒(méi)有否定的反意疑問(wèn) 句,如: Let s goto school, shall we ? Pleasegive mea hand, will you? etc.這些表示請(qǐng)求或征求意見(jiàn)的祈使句主要表示的是說(shuō)話人委婉的語(yǔ)氣,屬于典型的特殊句型。 例解:1、 The boy couldn t swim last year,_ ?A. can he? B. could he? C. couldn t he? D. did he此題應(yīng)選 B

40、 項(xiàng)。本句從“ couldn t”可知為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài), 所以應(yīng)前后統(tǒng)一,故 A 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而“could ”為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 可直接提問(wèn),不能用助動(dòng)詞提問(wèn),故D 項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,而“couldn t ”后面不能再用否定式提問(wèn)了,故 C 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤 的。2、 There was little meat in the fridge yesterday,_ ?A. wasn t it? B. wasn t there? C. was it? D.was there此題應(yīng)選 D 項(xiàng)。本句中雖然沒(méi)有直接出現(xiàn)否定詞,但是“ little ”是具有否定意義的單詞,意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”,但是容易讓學(xué)生誤解為肯定意義,所以

41、后半句中不能再出現(xiàn)否定結(jié) 構(gòu),故 A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而“there be ”本來(lái)的意思為“有”,是固定句子結(jié)構(gòu),不能用代詞“ it ”代替,故 C 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。3、 Let s go swimmi ng this after noon, _ ? A. don t we?B. will we?C. shall we?D. won twe此題應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。本句中雖然沒(méi)有直接出現(xiàn)否定詞,但是“Let s ”是祈使句, 意為“咱們, 好嗎?”, 所以后半句 中應(yīng)該用“shall we ? ”結(jié)構(gòu),故 A 項(xiàng)、B 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò) 誤的。4、 Kate never comesto scho

42、ol late, _ ?A. does she? B is she? C. doesn t she? D. does Kate此題應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng)。本句中出現(xiàn)的否定詞是“ never ”是“not”的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式,意為“咱們,好嗎? ”,所以后半句中 不能再用否定式提問(wèn),故 C 項(xiàng)是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而“comes為行為 動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞“ does”提問(wèn),故B 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的,在反意 疑問(wèn)句中必須用人稱代詞形式,故D 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。5、 Please close the window for me,_? A. don t you? B. shall you? C. will you? D.do you此題應(yīng)

43、選 C 項(xiàng)。本句中沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)否定詞,而“Please” 則是表示請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣的祈使句,所以后半句中不能用否定式提問(wèn), 應(yīng)該用委婉的語(yǔ)氣表示“好嗎/你愿意嗎?”故 A 項(xiàng)、D 項(xiàng)是顯 性錯(cuò)誤,而“ shall you “是搭配錯(cuò)誤。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)8授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】感嘆句的用法(The Exclamatory? sentences )教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】掌握感嘆句的構(gòu)成方法及熟練運(yùn)用【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】感嘆詞 How / What 的不同用法【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phras

44、es learnt in Unit12,dictation of the main ones and important senten ces.(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to say out some senten ces like How fine it is today ! / What a fine daytoday! / What an interestingstory it is ! Howinterestingit is! Etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)感嘆句表示說(shuō)話人強(qiáng)烈的語(yǔ)氣,其構(gòu)成有以下 幾種:1、 What +a/an +形谷詞+名詞+主謂結(jié)

45、構(gòu)肯疋句!? eg: What a good boy he is!2、What +形谷詞+名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)肯疋句!? eg: What good n ews it is !?(在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常省略主謂結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句)3、How +主謂結(jié)構(gòu)肯疋句! eg: How I miss you ! ?4、 How 形谷詞/副詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)肯疋句! eg: HoWovely the boy is!5、How +形谷詞+a/an +名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)肯疋句!? ?eg: How fine a voice he has!例解:? 1、 what arain ! Howit is raining !? A. heavily,

46、heavy?B. heavy,heavily? ? C. heavily, heavily? ?D. heavy, heavy此題應(yīng)選 B 項(xiàng)。從“ What a”中可以看出“ rain ”為 名詞,故應(yīng)該用形容詞“ heavy ”修飾,而后半句中 raining 為動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞heavily修飾,所以A 項(xiàng)、C 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。2、hot it is today! Will it betomorrow tha nit is today?A. What, hotter? B. How, hotter?C. What, hot? D.How, hottest此題應(yīng)選 B 項(xiàng)。從“it

47、 is today”中可以看出句中除 了 hot以外沒(méi)有名詞,故應(yīng)該用 How 來(lái)修飾,而后半句 中“than”中可知是比較級(jí),應(yīng)該用 “hotter ”才符合 語(yǔ)法。所以 A 項(xiàng)、C 項(xiàng)和D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。3、the childre n are dancing !A. What happy? ?B. How happy?C. How happily? D. What happily?此題應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。從“the children are dancing!”中可以看出句中除了此肯定句以外沒(méi)有名詞, 故不可以用 “ Whaf來(lái)修飾,而句中的“ dan ci ng”中可知應(yīng)該用 副詞“happil

48、y ”才符合語(yǔ)法。所以 A 項(xiàng)、B 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。4、the weather was yesterday !?A. How cold? B. What a cold? C. How cold a? D. Whatcold此題應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng)。從“the weather was yesterday! ”中 可以看出句中除了此肯定句以外沒(méi)有名詞,故不可以用“Wha”來(lái)修飾,B 項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)均是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而 C 項(xiàng)的冠詞“ a ”是多余的,故也是錯(cuò)誤的。5、weather it is !the weather is !? A. What a bad , Howbad? B. What bad,

49、 Howbad?C. What an bad, How bad? D. How bad, What a bad此題應(yīng)選 B 項(xiàng)。從“it is! ”中可以看出句中除了此肯 定句以外只有名詞“ ”,故只能用“ Wha”來(lái)修飾, 故 D 項(xiàng) 是顯性錯(cuò)誤,而“ weather”是不可數(shù)名詞,故不可以用冠詞“a/ an ”連接,故 A 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)9授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答(Invitations and responses)教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】學(xué)會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他人和接受邀請(qǐng)或謝絕邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的應(yīng)答方式【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】接受邀

50、請(qǐng)時(shí)的婉轉(zhuǎn)、禮貌的應(yīng)答方式【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit 13,dictation of the main ones and important senten ces.(二) 對(duì)話操練 Dialogue Acting ask Ss to say out somesenten ces like Would you like to?/ Will you pleasecome to ?/ Could I speak to?/ Id like to in vite youto / Yes,ld l

51、ove to./ Id love to ,but/I hope youcan etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):在英語(yǔ)中當(dāng)表示說(shuō)話人婉轉(zhuǎn)的語(yǔ)氣時(shí)常常使用“ would ”和“ could ”等詞,而不以“ will ”和“ can”,雖其意義是一樣的,但是語(yǔ)氣的婉轉(zhuǎn)程度不同。如 Could youhelp me with my English ?”比“ Can you help me .? ”要婉轉(zhuǎn)得多,同樣“ Would you please give me a ha nd ?”比 Will you give me a hand ?要客氣婉轉(zhuǎn)一些。在口語(yǔ)和日常交際中人們更加注重于人與人之間的禮貌和互

52、相尊重。故委婉、客氣的語(yǔ)氣是十分需要的?例解:?1、you like to go to the cin ema with me ? A Do? B Will? C Would? DCould此題應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。從“you like to .”中可以看出句中應(yīng)該用Would you like來(lái)表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鐾褶D(zhuǎn)客氣的請(qǐng)求。故只能選用“ Would ”才是符合語(yǔ)氣和語(yǔ)法的。?2、you wait for me at the school gate ? A Could? B Do?C Shall? DMust此題應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng)。從“you wait for me -.? ”中可以看出句中應(yīng)該用 Coul

53、d you來(lái)表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鐾褶D(zhuǎn)客氣的請(qǐng)求。故只能選用“ Could ”才是符合語(yǔ)氣和語(yǔ)法的。3、Would you like to cometo myhouse tonight ?-1 can t.?A.I d love to.And? ?B.lt s a pity.An d? C. I d liketo. But? D.l don tliketo, but此題應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。從“丨cant. ”中可以看出是去不成了 ” ,所以回答中前后要符合邏輯。故只能選用“ I d liketo. But I can t .”表示“我很想去,但我去不了”。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)10授課班級(jí)

54、124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課介詞 in / on / at / with等的用法教師復(fù)備欄或題】學(xué)生筆記欄【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】熟練利用介詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)等【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】各介詞在搭配時(shí)的不同含義判斷【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一) 詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit14. Dictation of the main ones and important senten ces.(二) 對(duì)話操練? Dialogue Acting ask Ss to say out somesenten ces using differe nt prepo

55、siti ons likeWhat time doyou get up in the morning ?/Don t read on the bus./ Do you havelunch at school or at home ? / Who do you goshopp ing with? etc.(三) 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):英語(yǔ)中介詞“ in”的基本含義為“在內(nèi)部”,但是習(xí)慣搭配中它往往具有較靈活的意思,如“in thesun 意為在陽(yáng)光下 、in the street 意為在街上 、in an hour意為一小時(shí)后等等;介詞“ on”的基本含義為“在(表面)上面”,如“ on the desk意

56、為在桌子上 、on the bed 意為在床上 ,但是 on the morni ng of意為 在的上午 、a bookon radio 意為 有關(guān)無(wú)線電的書(shū) 等等;介詞“ at ”的基本含義為“在某處,在幾點(diǎn)”,但有時(shí)可意為某一動(dòng)作的著洛點(diǎn) ,女口laugh at、throw at、shoot at、look at ”等,也可理解成為固定的短語(yǔ)搭配結(jié)構(gòu),介詞“ with ”為“伴隨狀態(tài)性的介詞”,可理解為“與一起,在的情況下”等,意思較靈活,如“ with these words ”意 為 說(shuō)著,、Chin ese tea with no thi ng in it意為“什么也沒(méi)放的中國(guó)茶”

57、,等等。例解:? 1、Would you like to have mooncakesbeefit ?A. with, on? B. have, in? C. with, in? D. has, in?此題應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。從“moon cakes.”中可以看出是“帶有牛肉的月餅”,而說(shuō)明月餅的只能用介詞“ with ,in? ”,才是符合語(yǔ)法的。2、 Zhang Li writes the most beautifullyher class.A. of? B. on ? C. with? D. i n?此題應(yīng)選 D 項(xiàng)。從“the most beautifully .”中可以 看出是“中最優(yōu)美的

58、”,而用于比較范圍的,只能用介詞“in ”,不能說(shuō)“ on her class ”,而“ of ”后面常出現(xiàn)具體 數(shù)詞,故是錯(cuò)誤的。3、 Don t readbed orthe sun. It s bad foryour eyes.A. on, un der? B. i n, i n? C. on , near? D. in the , in此題應(yīng)選 B 項(xiàng)。從“ in bed/ in the sun”中可以看出是“兩個(gè)固定的搭配”,故其余選項(xiàng)均是錯(cuò)誤的。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)教后記執(zhí)筆殷春竹課 型復(fù)習(xí)課課時(shí)11授課班級(jí)124授課時(shí)間授課教師殷春竹【課題】簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型的用法教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記欄【學(xué)

59、習(xí)目標(biāo)】學(xué)會(huì)用簡(jiǎn)單句的各種句式進(jìn)行表達(dá)【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】及物與不及物動(dòng)詞的區(qū)分、雙賓語(yǔ)用法、賓語(yǔ)與賓補(bǔ)成分的區(qū) 別【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】【復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程】(一)詞匯復(fù)習(xí) Revision of the words and phrases learntin Unit 15. Dictation of the main ones and important senten ces.(二)對(duì)話操練?Dialogue Acting ask Ss to say out somesenten ces using differe nt sentence patter ns like Let skeep the win dow op

60、e n. OK?/ Would you please pass me thesalt ?/What are they doing over there ? etc.(三)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)?簡(jiǎn)單句的第一種句式為主謂結(jié)構(gòu),如He laughs./Theyshouted. etc.第一種句式為主謂兵結(jié)構(gòu),如 We like Chinese tea . etc.第三種句式為主語(yǔ)加系表結(jié)構(gòu),如1 am very happy. You looktired. Etc.第四種句式為主謂加雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),如He gave mesomefish andchips.第五種句式為主謂兵加兵補(bǔ)成分,女口 I think him a

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