考研英語(yǔ)常用詞組大全4249個(gè)(詳細(xì)版)

1、英語(yǔ)常用詞組4249個(gè)（詳細(xì)版）1A1. a fractio n of2. a matter of concern3. a series of4. aba ndon sb to sth5. aba ndon sth to sb 辨析aban don :迫于不得已而停止（支持，幫助） stop :停止某行為give up doi ng:放棄做某種行為6. ability to do sth（注：不加 of doi ng7. to the best of one ' s ability辨析 ability :具備做某事的能力（用法：一部分隹占八、八、一系列，一連串（不顧責(zé)任、義務(wù)等）拋棄

2、，離棄 不得已而放棄放棄義務(wù)，信念，責(zé)任有能力做某事盡其所能ability to do sth（注：不加 of doi ng ）capability:具備做某事所需的能力或素質(zhì)8. be able to do sth辨析襯：強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)努力而獲得的能力（用法： can :表示本身具有的一般能力 capable :（用法： capable of doing ）9. be about to do, when,10. abou nd with/in11. above all12. be abse nt from13. abse nee of mind14. abse nt on eself from s

3、th15. absolve sb from16. be absorbed in 近義詞:be engrossed in;be lost in;be on17. abstai n from18. be abundant in 近義詞:be rich in;be well supplied with19. ab undant in20. accept sth21. accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth22. accept that,23. access to（辨析 accept :表示主觀意愿 receive :表示客觀事實(shí)（用法：24. by accide n

4、t辨析accide ntin cide nt（用法：capability to do sth/ 也可加 of doing ）能夠be able to do sth ）打算富于、充滿(mǎn)，近義詞:especially尤其是，最重要的缺席近義詞:being absent-minded心不在焉不在赦免某人， 全神貫注于，rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on;be centered避開(kāi)（免）,富于,富有富于同意某事接納某人相信/認(rèn)為，不可數(shù)名詞）能接近，進(jìn)入receive sth from sb/sth ）偶然通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如車(chē)禍，摔傷，砸傷等，

5、多指無(wú)意或偶然造成的。通常指大事件中較小的事件，小插曲或人生中所碰到的雖小但留下較深印象的平 定影響的事態(tài)，如戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，叛亂安全地向某人提供，凡事件。它還用來(lái)指政治上具有25. without accide nt26. accommodate sb with227. accommodate on eself to28. of one ' s own accord29.1 n accord with30. out of one ' s accord with31. with one accord32.1 n accorda nee with33. acco unt for34. on

6、 one ' s own account35. on acco unt36. on acco unt of37. on no acco unt38. of ,account39. take,into account/consider40. give sb an acco unt of41. acco unt for42. on acco unt of43. on no acco unt 不要,無(wú)論如何44. accuse sb of sth.辨析accuse :控告（用法：accuse sb of sth ）charge :控告（用法：charge sb with sth ）sue :

7、控告（用法： sue sb for sth ）45. be accustomed to辨析 achieve :經(jīng)過(guò)努力而獲得動(dòng)力或達(dá)到某種目的 gain :經(jīng)過(guò)努力或奮斗獲得某種利益 get :以某種方式或手段得到某種東西46. ack no wledge that,47. ack no wledge doing48. ack no wledge sb as/to be sth49. be acqua in ted with50. act for51. act on52. act out53. act as54. take an active part in55. be active in 辨

8、析適應(yīng)， 自愿地 與,一致 同,不一致近義詞:with everybody agreeing致地近義詞：in agreement with依照，根據(jù)解釋 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益 （=at one ' s own risk） 自行負(fù)責(zé) （=by on eself） 依靠自己 賒賬因?yàn)椴徽撌裁丛蛞膊?有,重要性. 把,考慮進(jìn)去 說(shuō)明，解釋?zhuān)ɡ碛桑?解釋,說(shuō)明.近義詞：because of 由于，因?yàn)? 近義詞：in no case,for no reason絕 不要（放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝） 控告習(xí)慣于承認(rèn) 承認(rèn)做 承認(rèn)某人了解熟悉代理，對(duì),起作用；按照,行動(dòng)比劃著表演；履行;將

9、,表演出來(lái) 扮演積極參加 熱心于3actual :真的，強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)上已經(jīng)發(fā)生或存在，而不是理論上可發(fā)生或存在real :真的，真正的，指客觀上存在，并非想象和虛擬，與"無(wú)”相對(duì)，反義詞為unrealtrue :真實(shí)的，強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)的實(shí)際情況相符，與“假”相對(duì)，反義詞為false#56. adapt to57. adapt from辨析adapt （動(dòng)詞）：改寫(xiě)adept （形容詞）：熟練的adopt （動(dòng)詞）：采取，收養(yǎng)近義詞:adjust on eself to適應(yīng)于改編自，（劇本）重點(diǎn)詞組58.add in59.add to增加加上60.add sth to sth例如： one ad

10、ded to one is/makes two. 把 , 加上,61.add up例如： The balloons added up the festival atmosphere.增加62.add up to例如： His whole school education added up to no more than one year.加起來(lái)總共63.be addicted to64.in addition65.in addition to 之外對(duì) , 有癮近義詞 :besides 此外近義詞 :as well as, other than 除,66.adhere to with,cling

11、 to,67.adjust sth to sth 68.adjust to ( doing ) sth 辨析近義詞 :abide by,conform to,complyinsist on, persist in 粘附 ; 堅(jiān)持 遵循調(diào)節(jié) 習(xí)慣于；使自己適應(yīng)于,adjust ：稍作調(diào)整 ( 用法 :adjust to(doing)sth) adapt ：較大的改動(dòng)來(lái)適應(yīng) ( 用法 :adapt sth for sth) 69.admire sb/sth for (doing) sth 70.admit of for 留有, 的余地 71.be admitted to (doing) 72.ad

12、ore doing 73.in advance 74.advance on/towards sth/sb 75.advance sb sth = advance sth to sb 76.gain/get/have/win an advantage over 77.have the advantage of 78.have the advantage of sb 79.take advantage of profit from80.advertise for 81.advise sb of sth 82.advise with sb on sth 83.soon after , 84.righ

13、t after can,could, be able to + afford ( to do欽佩某人所做的某事近義詞 :be capable of, leave room承認(rèn) 喜歡做某事 預(yù)先 向, 前進(jìn) 向某人預(yù)付 , 錢(qián) 勝過(guò), 比,處于優(yōu)勢(shì)地位 具有, 的有利條件 知道某人所不知道的事 近義詞 :make the best of, make use of,利用 ; 占, 便宜 ; 欺騙 登廣告尋求、尋找, 把某事通知某人 同某人商量某事 在 , 之后一會(huì) 在 , 之后立刻, .）負(fù)擔(dān)得起4辨析ago：表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的“以前”，常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用，不可以單獨(dú)使用before ：指過(guò)去或?qū)?/p>

14、來(lái)的某時(shí)刻“以前” ，也可泛指以前，常和完成時(shí)連用，可以單獨(dú)使用 重點(diǎn)詞組85.agree with例如： I don t agree with what you said.同意(觀點(diǎn))The climate here doesn86. agree on87. agree to t agree with me. （氣候，食物）適合某人 與 , （觀點(diǎn)）達(dá)成一致 同意（計(jì)劃）88.be in agreement with同意 , 一致89.ahead of/.、.、八在 , 之前90.ahead of time/schedule提前91.aim at瞄準(zhǔn)、針對(duì),92.let in air使, 通

15、風(fēng)93.by air乘飛機(jī)94.in the air在空中 ; 不肯定 , 不具體 ; 在謠傳中95.on the air（用無(wú)線電，電視）播送96.alien to與, 相反97.above all尤其是98.after all畢竟99.all along一直100.all but近義詞 ;almost , nearly幾乎，差點(diǎn)沒(méi)101.all at once近義詞： suddenly突然 , 同時(shí)102.all in all總之103.all of a sudden突然104.all over again再一次105.all over遍及106.all right好的107.all th

16、e same仍然；別忘了，到底108.all the time一直109.all together總共；一道110.above all最重要的111.after all畢竟, 到底112.be all in累極了113.first of all首先114.for all盡管，雖然115.not at all一點(diǎn)也不116.once and for all只此一次117.in alliance with與, 聯(lián)盟118.allow for近義詞： take into consideration, takeinto account考慮到 , ；體諒,119. allow of 容許，容得, 辨析a

17、llow ：指聽(tīng)任或默認(rèn)某人去做某事permit ：表示正式地許可，會(huì)比較積極地同意某人去做某事promise ：表示答應(yīng)許諾，表示主語(yǔ)許諾要去做某事almost 與 nearly 的主要區(qū)別修飾 no, none, never, any以及 no, 和 any 的合成詞時(shí)，一般用 almostalthough 與 though 的主要區(qū)別 though 可放在句尾； although 不可放在句尾120. have ambitious for/to do對(duì) , 有雄心、抱負(fù)121. amount to相當(dāng)于,122. be angry with sb at/about sth. 對(duì)某人 /

18、某事生氣 辨析announce 指正式“公布”，“宣布”，側(cè)重預(yù)告人們關(guān)心或感興趣的事情，尤指新聞 declare 正式向公眾宣布，側(cè)重“當(dāng)眾”發(fā)表，多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議和、宣判123.answer for be liable for,近義詞： undertake responsibilityfor,take charge for對(duì), 負(fù)責(zé)近義詞： conform to適合 , 符合124. answer to 辨析 answer ：及物動(dòng)詞 reply ：不及物動(dòng)詞 vi ，后接 to ，為書(shū)面用語(yǔ)125. be anxious about126. be anxious to do sth127.

19、 be anxious for sth128. be anxious for sb to do sth129. anything of130. for anything131. not anything like132. anything but133. apart from134. take apart135. set apart136. tell apart137. appeal to138. appeal to sb for sth139. appear + 形容詞 /to do/that ,140. have an appetite for141. the apple of someo

20、ne's eye142. applicable to143. apply for144. apply to145. apply to sb for sth146. apply oneself to sth147. appoint sb as148. appoint sb to149. approach sb on/about sth150. approach to151. appropriate for/to152. approve of153. approximate to154. apologize to sb for sth155. make an apology to sb f

21、or sth156. apt at157. apt to158. argue with/against sb about/on sth159. argue for160. argue sb into/out of doing sth161. arise from/out of 辨析掛念, 渴望做, 渴望得到某物 希望某人做某事 一點(diǎn)兒無(wú)論如何 無(wú)論如何都不 根本不 除,外 （有/ 無(wú)） 拆開(kāi) 儲(chǔ)存 區(qū)別吸引 ; 申述 ; 請(qǐng)求 為某事向某人提出呼吁 似乎 喜愛(ài)掌上明珠 適用于 申請(qǐng)適用于 ; 向, 申請(qǐng) 請(qǐng)求某人, 致力于某事 任命某人為, （ 職務(wù) ） 任命、委任某人為, 為某事同某人打交道

22、 , 的方法 合適牛牛I 、.贊成 接近 為某事向某人道歉 因某人向某人道歉 聰明 , 善于易于 與某人辯論某事 主張 說(shuō)服某人做或不做某事 由, 而引起arise 用于問(wèn)題、困難、責(zé)任、爭(zhēng)吵等的發(fā)生出現(xiàn) occur,happen,take place 用于事故、事情、變化等發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生162. be around163. around the clock164. arrange with sb for/about sth165. arrive at166. arrive in167. as a matter of fact差不多夜以繼日 與某人商定某事 到達(dá)（小地點(diǎn)，如車(chē)站） 到達(dá)（大地點(diǎn)）實(shí)

23、際上因此, 由于as a result(of)6數(shù)詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用于人數(shù)詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用于價(jià)格、重量前通常, 照例 遠(yuǎn)至, 到,程度 就, 而言 如下至于, 關(guān)于 和, 幾乎一樣 好像/ 物的具體數(shù)目前168. as a rule169. as far as170. as far as , be concerned171. as follows172. as for173. as good as174. as if 辨析 as many as + as much as +175. as regards176. as to177. as usual178. as well179. as

24、well as180. be ashamed of181. aside from182. ask for183. assess on/upon184. assign , to185. assist sb with sth/in doing sth186. assure sb of sth187. be astonished at/by188. at a loss189. at a time190. at all191. at all costs192. at all events193. at all times194. at any rate195. at best196. at first

25、 sight197. at first198. at hand199. at heart200. at high speed201. at intervals202. at large203. at last204. at least205. at length206. at most207. at no time208. at once209. at one time210. at present211. at someone's disposal212. at random213. at the age of214. at the bottom of215. at the cost

26、 of關(guān)于 至于, 關(guān)于 照例 也 除, 外 （也）, 即, 又 對(duì), 感到羞愧 除, 外 （還有 ） 請(qǐng)求, ; 向, 要, ; 通過(guò)詢(xún)問(wèn)找, 向, 征稅、罰款 把, 分配給, 幫助某人做某事 使某人確信某事 對(duì) , 感到吃驚 不知所措 一次, 每次 絲毫（ 不）, 一點(diǎn)也不 不惜一切代價(jià) 不管怎樣 , 無(wú)論如何 隨時(shí), 總是 無(wú)論如何 , 至少 充其量 , 至多 乍一看 , 初看起來(lái) 最初 , 起先 在手邊 , 在附近 內(nèi)心里 , 本質(zhì)上 高速地 不時(shí), 每隔 大多數(shù) , 未被捕獲的 / 逍遙法外 終于 至少 終于 至多, 不超過(guò) 從不, 決不 立刻 曾經(jīng) ; 同時(shí) 目前 由, 處理 隨機(jī)

27、的、任意的 在 , 歲的時(shí)候 在, 底部 以 , 為代價(jià)7217. at the end of218. at the foot of219. at the height of220. at the mercy of221. at the mome nt222. at the same time223. at this rate侍候,專(zhuān)心于，；229. attitude to/toward230. attribute , to231. avail on eself of232. be available to sb.233. on average234. average out235. be a

28、ware of236. awara , to237. be away from238. right away239. far away補(bǔ)充筆記（自己整理）在，的結(jié)尾在，腳下在,頂點(diǎn)；在（事業(yè)等）的高峰 由,控制此刻，目前同時(shí)照此速度224. at times有時(shí)225. attach to縛,系,結(jié)226. make an attempt at doi ng sth/to do sth試圖做，227. attend on/upon近義詞:wait upon, serve, look after照料228. attend to近義詞：give one ' s attention照顧辨析a

29、ttend 指參加會(huì)議，聽(tīng)報(bào)告，典禮，儀式，上學(xué)等（attend to 服務(wù)）join指加入某團(tuán)體，如參軍，入團(tuán)等join in 指參加比賽的活動(dòng)take part in指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、勞動(dòng)等（在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用）,對(duì)，的態(tài)度.看法 把，歸咎于， 利用，可用，可供 平均 算出，平均數(shù)近義詞:be conscious of意識(shí)至U把,授予（判給），遠(yuǎn)離， 立刻 遙遠(yuǎn)81. back and forth2. back of3. back up4. at the back of5.in the back of6.on the back of7. be on one 's back8.

30、at one ' s back9. have sb. at one ' s back10. turn one ' s back on sb11. behind one ' s back12. go from bad to worse 辨析來(lái)回地 , 反復(fù)地在 , 后面后備, 支援近義詞 :behind在 , 后面在,后部 （里面 ）在,后部 （外面 ） 臥病不起 .支持, 維護(hù)有, 支持 , 有, 作后臺(tái) 不理睬 （某人 ）, 背棄 ,拋棄 背著某人 （ 說(shuō)壞話 ） 每況愈下ban：強(qiáng)調(diào)權(quán)威機(jī)關(guān)正式禁止forbid ：強(qiáng)調(diào)不許可做某事9prohibit ：強(qiáng)調(diào)用

31、法律來(lái)禁止13. bang sth into sb14. bare of硬把某事灌輸給某人 幾乎沒(méi)有 , 缺乏#15. bargain with sb about/over/for sth16. bargain on doing sth17. be based on18.on the basis of19. battle with sb for sth20. battle of sth21. battle against/with sb22. be in season上市的 /in peak season 旺季23. be of + 抽象名詞：年齡（age）、大?。╯i 高度（ height

32、）、價(jià)格（ price ）、意見(jiàn)（ opinion與某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)料想 / 商定做某事根據(jù)根據(jù)為某事而同某人的斗爭(zhēng)關(guān)于某事的斗爭(zhēng)為某事而跟某人作斗爭(zhēng)）、顏色（ color ）、重量（ weight ）、方法（ way）、 use、 value 、 importance24. beg , of sb25. beg for26. believe in27. believe it or not28. belong to29. beat,at30. beat down請(qǐng)求某人, 乞求, 信任, 信不信由你 屬于,在 , 運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏 殺價(jià)#31. beat off32. beat up33. b

33、eat the crowd 辨析beat ：比較具體，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作strike ：一般比較抽象hit ：一般是碰撞，注重結(jié)果 辨析before long：不久以后long before：很久以前34. as before35. beg sb for sth =beg sth of/from sb36. beg sb to do sth37. beg one's pardon38. begin with sth39. to begin with擊退 痛打，毒打 避開(kāi)人群如從前一樣向某人乞討某物 請(qǐng)求某人做某事 請(qǐng)?jiān)?以, 開(kāi)始 近義詞 :first of all 首先, 第一（ 經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)

34、始語(yǔ) ）40. at the beginning of41. to begin with 42.on behalf of of 以, 名義43. behaved well/badly44. fall/lag behind45. behind schedule46. believe in47. believe it or not 辨析 below 指位置低于某物，但不一定在其正下方， under 指在某物的正下方，反義詞為 over48. belong to （ doing ） 辨析開(kāi)始第一; 開(kāi)始，起初近義詞 :as the representative表現(xiàn)得好 / 差 落后 誤點(diǎn) 相信; 信

35、任; 信仰 信不信由你反義詞為 above屬于（注：不用于被動(dòng)、進(jìn)行語(yǔ)態(tài)）11beside ：在 , 旁邊 besides ：除了 , 以外，還有 except ：除了 , 以外，沒(méi)了, 然后就其局部提出一點(diǎn)看except for ：除了, 以外 （ 除去整體中的小部分細(xì)節(jié) ）, 后接短語(yǔ) except that ：后接從句 , 表示對(duì)一個(gè)人或事物先作一個(gè)總體評(píng)價(jià)#法, 所排除的不是同一范疇的東西。except when ：后接有關(guān)于時(shí)間的從句。49. benefit from50. for the benefit of51. be beneficial to52. bent on sth53

36、. beside point54. for the better55. get the better of56. had better do 辨析 between ：用于兩者之間或兩者以上的之間（用法： 用）among：用于三者或三者以上57. beyond one's ability58. beyond question59. bid on/for sth60. bid to do61. bid sb sth =bid sth to sb62. at birth63. by birth64. give birth to65. be to blame for66. blame sth

37、on sb = blame sb for sth67. blaze with sth68.in blossom69. be in blossom70. come into blossom71. blow away72. blow down73. blow off受益 , 得到好處 . 為了,的利益 （好處 ） 對(duì) , 有益 下定決心做 , 離題的 , 不相干的 好轉(zhuǎn) 近義詞 :defeat sb 打敗 最好做between 應(yīng)與 and 連用，不與 or 連 超越某人的能力毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 對(duì), 出價(jià) 企圖做,向某人問(wèn)候,在出生時(shí)在出生上 , 論出身 , 按血統(tǒng) 出生應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任把, 歸咎于某人燃燒 ;

38、閃耀著 ; 激發(fā), 開(kāi)花 （ 指樹(shù)木 ） 開(kāi)花 （ 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài) ） 開(kāi)花 （ 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 ） 刮走, 吹走（風(fēng)）吹倒吹掉；將熱水、蒸氣等放掉74. blow over75. boast of/about76. boil over77. book up78. be bound to79. bound for80. borrow sth from sb81. bother , about sb82. bother about doing sth /to do sth 重點(diǎn)詞組83. break away84. break away from85.break down例如 :With our plans

39、 broken down,The peace talks have broken down.( 敗Her health broke down under the pressure of work.(Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substance. The telephone system has broken down.(86.break in87.break into88.break off sth with sb89.break out90.break through91.break up例如 :He brok

40、e away from all his old friends. She should break away from such habits.（風(fēng)）吹翻、刮翻 吹噓 發(fā)怒、激動(dòng) 訂完了 注定 開(kāi)往 向某人借, 為, 煩擾 為做某事操心、煩惱逃走; 斷裂斷絕來(lái)往改掉（ 習(xí)慣）計(jì)劃/ 談判）失身體健康 ）垮掉了 分解 機(jī)器或車(chē)輛 ） 出故障 訓(xùn)練；破門(mén)而入；插嘴；開(kāi)始使用 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；突然發(fā)出或開(kāi)始 中斷；突然停止講話 （戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等）爆發(fā) 突破12例如 :After midnight,the party broke up. 散會(huì)分開(kāi)She broke up the candy and give

41、each child a small piece.91. break up with和某人分手92. hold one's breath屏住呼吸93.out of breath 上氣不接下氣94. breathe in呼入95. breathe out呼出96.in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之 重點(diǎn)詞組97. bring about例如 :He brought about a quarrel between his parents. 引起She msde every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problems. 實(shí)現(xiàn)98.

42、 bring along 捎來(lái)99. bring back歸還;使,想起;恢復(fù);把,帶回(風(fēng))刮倒100. bring sb back to使某人恢復(fù)到,101. bring down例如：Electricity lines were brought down by falling trees or brabches.使,倒下bring down prices.降低價(jià)格102. bring forth生產(chǎn), 產(chǎn)生103. bring forward例如： Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.提出 , 意見(jiàn)They have b

43、rought the meeting forward to next Monday. 提前104. bring in賺取; 吸引105.bring off106.bring on使成功; 完成,使,長(zhǎng)得更好;引起（火災(zāi)或疾?。?；端上（食物）107.bring out108.bring through109.bring to解釋清明；出版（書(shū)、唱片等） 救活 , 使, 渡過(guò)難關(guān)使, 恢復(fù)知覺(jué)110.bring up例如： She was born in TaiWan but brought up in Japan.撫養(yǎng)She was so ill that she brought up ever

44、ything that she ate at noon.嘔吐111.build on112.build up113.in bulk114.burn down115.burn off116.burn out依賴(lài)、依靠, ; 把, 建立于,加大 ; 增強(qiáng)（體質(zhì)） ; 建立 , 開(kāi)發(fā) 成批地 , 不散裝的（火勢(shì)）減弱 ; （被）焚毀燒掉燒盡，熄滅；（因過(guò)熱或使用過(guò)多）出故障 ; 耗盡體力117.burn up118.burst into119.burst on/upon120.burst out121.bury in sth122.on business123.be busy with sth被燒毀

45、；發(fā)燒；（火）燒得更旺；激怒闖入, ； 突然發(fā)作 突然來(lái)到, 突然 ， 起來(lái)專(zhuān)心致志于某事；隱居出差忙于某事124.be busy doing sth125.but for126.but then/again127.last but not least128.buy sb sth =buy sth for sb129.by accident130.by air131.by all means132.by and by133.by and large134.by chance135.by far136.by hand137.by itself138.by means of139.by mista

46、ke140.by no means141.by oneself142.by reason of143.by the way144.by virtue of145.by way of忙于做某事 要不是 然而，另一方面 最后一點(diǎn)但也是最重要的一點(diǎn) 給某人買(mǎi)某物偶然通過(guò)航空途徑 盡一切辦法 ， 務(wù)必 不久 ， 遲早 總體來(lái)說(shuō) 偶然最 ， 得多 用手 ， 用體力 獨(dú)自地r、A4-依靠錯(cuò)誤地 ， 無(wú)意地 決不 獨(dú)自地 由于 順便說(shuō)說(shuō) 借助 ， 由于 經(jīng)由 ， 通過(guò)， 方法補(bǔ)充筆記（自己整理）1314.calculate on/upon指望,期待著，重點(diǎn)詞組2. call after以,命名3. call

47、 at拜訪（某地）例女口 :l formed the habit of calli ngin on him/calli ng in at his office in the after noon.順便來(lái)訪4. call away叫走5. call back回電話；收回（說(shuō)錯(cuò)的話）6. call for例女口:The trouble calls for quick acti on by the gover nment.要求I will call for you at five o' clock.來(lái)找（某人）We called for the packages at the post of

48、fice.來(lái)?。澄铮?. call in例如:Your father is ill.You should call in a doctor at o nee.找來(lái)（醫(yī)生）The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads. 召集8. call off取消；把（狗）叫開(kāi)（不讓它咬人）；例女口:They' ve called off the game because of the thick fog.取消9. call o n拜訪（某人）；號(hào)召例女口 :l formed the ha

49、bit of calli ngin on him/calli ng in at his office in the after noon.順便來(lái)訪10.call out下令罷工；要求某人出動(dòng)11.call out to sb12.call up叫喊某人近義詞:remi nd of使人回憶起；打電話給13.a campaign against14.a campaign for15.be capable of doing16.be capable of being + 過(guò)去分詞17.be care about18.be care for19.in the care of sb/in one 

50、9; s care20.take care21.take care of22.care nothing about23.be careful about/with24.can 'tbe too careful25.can but do26.can not but do27.can not , too ,28.can only do29.be capable of30.be capable for31.capitalize on 重點(diǎn)詞組反對(duì), 的運(yùn)動(dòng) 贊成, 的運(yùn)動(dòng) 能夠 是能夠被,的 關(guān)心 喜歡 由, 照顧 小心; 走好 負(fù)責(zé), 處理; 照顧 對(duì),漠不關(guān)心 ; 對(duì),毫不介意 對(duì), 小

51、心 在小心也不過(guò)分 只能, 罷了 不得不 越 , 越好 只能 有能力做 有資格做 利用32.care about 例如 :He cared about money. 喜歡The professor said that he was interested only in research;he didn' t careabout his students. 關(guān)心33. care for34. care of35. take care36. take care of 重點(diǎn)詞組37. carry away照顧關(guān)心;喜歡;煩勞轉(zhuǎn)交（某物）保重; 當(dāng)心 照顧運(yùn)走;變得很激動(dòng)；一般用被動(dòng)態(tài)使著迷,

52、 失去理智;（風(fēng)暴）刮斷水沖走；贏得（獎(jiǎng)品）使, 傾倒38. carry back39. carry forward40. carry off41. carry on使,回憶起；拿回推進(jìn) ; 發(fā)揚(yáng)搶走例如 :He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.進(jìn)行One person should carry on where the other had left off.繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去42. carry out例女口 :l was chose n to carry out our experime nt. He didn't

53、carry out his promise to us.43. carry through44.in case45.in case of開(kāi)展; 實(shí)現(xiàn) ; 貫徹 ; 進(jìn)行到底進(jìn)行履行順利實(shí)現(xiàn) ; 幫助渡難關(guān)近義詞 :for fear that以防萬(wàn)一近義詞 :in the event of 如果發(fā)生,萬(wàn)一46.in the case of47.in any case就 , 而言 , 至于 無(wú)論如何48.in no case 49.in that case 50.in any case cost 無(wú)論51.cast about for52.cast away53.cast down54.cast off55.catch attention56.catch at57.catch on58.catch sb out59.catch sb red handed60.catch up with61.catch a chance62.catch a cold63.be caug