動詞短語歸納及練習(xí)

1、歡迎閱讀動詞短語歸納及練習(xí)addto增加，增進?addt把加進-?addup相加?addupto總計，所有這一切說明?1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswillanything.?2)Fiftynewbookshavebeenthelibrary.?3)Themusicourenjoymentofthefilm.?4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyouthebill.?(addupto,addedto,addto,addedup)breakawayfrom打破，脫離，掙脫，改掉?breakdown出毛病，身體(精神)衰弱，分解，拆開?breakof

2、f暫停，中斷?breakin強行進入，插話?breakinto闖入breakintopieces成為碎片?breakout爆發(fā)?breakup搗碎，驅(qū)散，瓦解，學(xué)期結(jié)束，拆散?breakthrough突破?1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak?thepoliceandranintothewoods.?2)Whenheheardthenews,hebrokeandcried.?3)Don'tbreakwhileothersarespeaking.?4)Whydon'tyoubreakforafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?5)Whendo

3、esschoolbreak?6)Afterharvestwebreakthesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.?(awayfrom,down,in,off,up,up)bringup撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐，提出?bringabout造成?bringout拿出，出版?bringin引入，引進，掙錢?bringback使回想起?bringdown使下降，使倒下?1)Theshopkeeperbroughthispricetoonlyfivedollars.?2)TheschoolhasbroughtnewforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.?3)Thes

4、ongbroughthappymemoriesofourschooldays.?4)Doyouknowwhatbroughtthismisunderstanding?5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobringtheyoungorphan.?6)Wedecidedtobringthematteratthenextmeeting.?7)Thewindbroughtalotoftreeslastnight.?8)Nextmonththeywill?bringaneweditionof?thebook.?(down,in,back,about,up,up,down,out)callon號

5、召，拜訪(某人)?callat拜訪、參觀(某地)歡迎閱讀?callfor去叫某人，要求，需要?callup使回憶起，征召入伍?callin召集，請某人來?callout大喊，高叫?calloff取消，不舉行?1)Doctorsareoftencalledinthemiddleofthewar.?2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcallyouatyourhouseatseventonight.?3)ThetrainscallsseveralbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.?4)Hecalledhername,butshedi

6、dn'tanswer.?5)Thesportsmeetwascalledonaccountoftherain.?(in,for,at,out,off)comeabout發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)?comedown下跌，落，降，傳下來?comein進來comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)comeon來臨/快點comeout出版，結(jié)果是comealong一道來，趕快cometo達至ij(anend/anagreement/astop蘇醒，合計，總共是comeover走過來comeup發(fā)芽，走近comeacross偶然碰至Ucomeback回想起

7、comefrom來自，源自1)IcomethebookIlentyoulastmonth.?2)Howdiditcomethatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap.?3)ItsuddenlycametomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.?4)Comenow,orelseweshallbelate.?5)Hecamemelikeatiger.?6)Thepriceofpetrolhascomesincethebeginningofthisyear.?7)Thewordcameusemanyyearsago.?8)Whentheexaminat

8、ionresultcame,hehadalreadygotajob.?9)Thebillcameoverathousanddollars.?10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcomeyet.?(for,about,back,on,at,down,into,out,to,up)cutacross抄近路?cutdown砍倒，削減?cutoff切斷，割掉，斷絕關(guān)系?cutup連根拔除，切碎?through剪斷，鑿穿?cutout刪(省)掉，戒掉?cutin插嘴?1)Don'tcutthistree.Itwillbeverysha

9、dyinsummer.?2)Youmustcutthenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.?3)Wedecidedtocutthemoor(曠野)tothevillage.?4)Cuttingthetreemeanscuttingthetreeintopieces.歡迎閱讀?5)Theelectricitywascutwhentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.?6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut.?(down,down,across,up,off,in)die

10、of(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饑餓，寒冷，情感原因)?diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)?dieaway漸漸消逝?dieout絕種?diedown(爐火)漸熄?dieoff逐一死去fallbehind落后?falloverone'sfeet跌跤?falldown掉下，跌倒?fallback撤退，后退?1)Babiesoftenfallwhentheyarelearningtowalk.?2)Ourteamseemstohavefallentheothers.?3)Assoonastheenemiesfell,thepeoplereturne

11、dtotheirvillage.?4)Shefellthebenchandhadherlegbroken.?(down,behind,back,over)?goinfor從事，喜愛，參加?gothrough通過,經(jīng)受?goover復(fù)習(xí),檢查?goup(價格)上漲，建造起來?goafter追捕，追趕?goagainst違反?goahead先行，開始吧，問吧，說吧?goaway離開?goby時間過去?godown下沉，降低，(日、月)西沉?goon(with)繼續(xù)進行?gowith相配，陪同?gowithout沒有，缺少?goout外出，熄滅?goallout全力以赴?gooff爆炸，進行，變壞，

12、斷電，停止供應(yīng)?gobackon背約，食言?gobeyond超出?1)Manynewfactorieshavegone_inthepastfewyears.?2)Rentshavegonegreatlyrecently.?3)Manyyearshavegonesincewefirstmet.?4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes.?5)Hisactionswentthewillofthepeople,?6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoesmyduty.?7)Over100studentswentthisentranceexam

13、ination.?8)Thebombwentandkilledtenpeople.?9)Thebuyerwentthecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.?10)Thistiedoesn'tgomyblueshirt.歡迎閱讀?11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go.?12)Manystudentswentplayingbasketball.?(up,up,by,down,against,beyond,through,off,over,with,ahead,infor)getdown下來，記下，使沮喪getdown

14、to致力于，專心于?geton進展，進步，穿上，上車?getoff脫下，下車?getin收集，插(話)?getaway逃跑，逃脫，去休假?getover忘記，越過，克服，從疾病中恢復(fù)?getalongwith進展，相處?getup起床?getthrough打通電話，完成，通過?getround消息傳開?getclosetosth.接近，幾乎?getinto(trouble)?getto(know)?getback取回，收回?getout?1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tgetwhathesaid.?2)Wewillfindwaystogetdifficulti

15、es.?3)Thestoryhasgot,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.?4)WhenIgetwiththereport,I'llgotothecinema.?5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengottobusiness.?6)Don'talwaysgetawordwhenothersarespeaking.?7)Ittookmealongtimetogetsuchanunpleasantexperience.?(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)giveaway贈送，泄露，出賣?giveout

16、發(fā)出，疲勞，分發(fā)，公布?giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣體)?givein(tosb.)屈服?giveup放棄，讓(座位)?1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim.?2)Theliquidgaveastrongsmell.?3)Theheadmastergavethenamesoftheprize-winners.?4)Thesoldiersgavethetowntotheenemies.?5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks?6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends.?7)Afteralongwalk,mystreng

17、thgave.?(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)handin交上，提交?handout分發(fā)?handdown流傳，遺傳hangabout閑逛?hangup掛電話holdback阻止，隱瞞歡迎閱讀?holdup舉起，使停頓?holdon別掛電話，等，堅持?holdout持續(xù)，堅持，伸出?holddown控制，鎮(zhèn)壓?1)I'msureheisholdingsomething.?2)Shemanagedtoholdheremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.?3)Tellhimtoholdamoment.I'l

18、lcomesoon.?4)Ourfoodsupplywon'tholdformorethanafewdays.?5)Thetrainwasheldasaresultofthefloods.?6)Thesemeasureshelpedtoholdthecity'spopulation.?7)Holdyourleftarm,please.?(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持，?keepupwith跟上?keepoff(grass座接近，離開?keepawayfrom避開，不接近，離遠遠的?ke

19、epoutof?keepto(rules,promise)堅持，遵守？?keepon繼續(xù)，堅持下來?keepback阻止，留下，隱瞞，扣下?keepfrom克制，阻止?1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeepfromher.?2)Icanhardlykeepmytearsafterhearinghiswords.?3)Onlypridekeptherburstingintotears.?4)Icanscarcelykeepaskinghimwhathehasdone.?5)"Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman

20、,"Keep!"?6)Keepuntilyousucceed.?7)Keepyourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.?8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold.?9)Alwaystrytokeeptheruleswhenyouplayagame.?10)Ican'tkeepwitheverythingyou'redoing.?(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)knockat/on敲?knockinto撞到某人身上?knockdown撞倒?knockout

21、of把敲出?knockover撞倒?knockoff停止工作，休息?1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent.?2)Theofficestuffknocksatsixeveryday.?3)Tryknockingthewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.?4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknockedthecarparkedthere.?(down,off,on,into)leavefor離開前往?leaveout刪去，遺漏?leavebehind遺留，忘記拿走歡迎閱讀?leaveto留給，遺囑贈于?le

22、aveover遺留，剩下，延期?1)"Whosenamehasbeenleft?"demandedtheteacher.?2)Whenhedied,heleftallhispropertyhisniece.?3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella.?4)Don'tleavethismatteruntiltomorrow.?5)Leavesomemeatfortomorrow.?6)Thosearequestionsleftbyhistory.?(out,to,behind,over,over,over)lookup查

23、找，向上看?lookthrough翻閱，瀏覽?lookon旁觀?lookon-蠢作?lookinto調(diào)查?lookafter/at/for照顧/看/尋找?lookout(for)當(dāng)心?lookabout/around/round四下查看?lookdownupon瞧不起?lookbackupon回憶，回顧?lookab.upanddown仔細打量某人lookabintheface/eyes直視某人?1)Ispenttwohourslookingthestudents'papers.?2)Look!Thereisabigholeinfront.?3)Hetookpartinthegame,

24、andtherestofusjustlookedandcheeredforhim.?4)Theoldmanlookeduponthedaysofhisyouth.?5)Shewassosnobbish(勢利)thatshelookeduponallhisneighbours.?6)Thepolicepromisedtolookthecaseassoonaspossible.?7)Helookedbutsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.?(through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)makeup編造，

25、配制，打扮，組成?makeupfor彌補?makeinto/of/from制成?makeout弄僮，發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出，填寫，開列(清單)?makefor走向，駛往，促使?1)Canyoumakethislengthofclothasuit?2)IaskedthedriverifhewasmakingLondon?3)Myfathermadeacheckformetobuythecamera.?4)Wemustmakethelossnextweek./Hetriedhardtomakefor?thedamagehehaddone.?5)Hemadeastory,whichIfoundhardtobel

26、ieve.?6)Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmakewhoitis.?(into,for,out,up/up,up,out)passaway去世?passbyg過?passdown(on)-Wn?passthrough經(jīng)歷歡迎閱讀?passover漠視，忽視?1)Theoldclockhasbeenpassedtomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather.?2)Themanpassedlastweekinpeace.?3)Wearepassingdifficulttimes.?4)Thesecretarypassedthedetai

27、lsinthefirstpartofhisreport.?(down,away,through,over)payback還錢，報復(fù)?payfor付錢，為受到懲罰，因得到報應(yīng)?payoff還清?1)Howmuchdidyoupaythedictionary?2)Youshouldpaythemoneyyouborrowedfromme.?3)I'llpayhimforallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.?4)Someday,you'llpaywhatyouhavedonetoday.?5)Hasshepaythedebtyet?(for,back,back,for

28、,off)pickup拾起，獲得(information),接人，站起，收聽，自然習(xí)得(language?/knowledge)恢復(fù)重獲(pickuphealth)?pickout挑選，辨認(rèn)，看出?1)Ipickedtheinformationwhilewaitinginthequeue.?2)Myfriendhasarrangedtopickmeat6:00.?3)Thepatienthaspickedhealthduringthelasttwoweeks.?4)Shepickedthemostexpensivepairofshoes.?5)Ican'tpickJohninthecr

29、owd.?6)CanIpickVOAwiththisshort-waveradio?7)Hefelldownsuddenly,butpickedhimselfquickly.?(up,up,up,out,out,up,up)?pickcotton/flower/leaves/words選詞putup搭起，張貼，舉起，安裝，投宿，安排住下?putupwith忍受?putout伸出，撲滅?putoff推遲?putinto放進，翻譯?putaway放好，存錢?putdown記下，平息?puton穿戴，上映，增加(putonweight/speed)?putforward提出，提前?putthroug

30、h接通電話?putaside放到一邊?putback放回?1)Heputhalfhiswageeveryweek.?2)Thegovernmentsoonputtherevolt(暴舌L)?3)Putyourwatch.It'sslow.?4)Heputhishandformetoshake.?5).PleaseputmetoExtension(分機)2.?6)Weputfornightatthevillageinn.?7)Heisveryproud,andheoftenputairs.(擺架子)歡迎閱讀?8)Wehadatelephoneputinouroffice.?9)Ican&

31、#39;tputwithyourlaziness.?(away,down,forward,out,through,up,on,up,up)pulldown拆掉，推翻？?？pullon匆匆穿上/off脫?pullin進站?pullou取出,(火車)離站?pulldown往下拉，拆毀?pullovert到一邊?pullthrough恢復(fù)健康，渡過難關(guān)，脫離險境？?？pullup(使)停住?1)Thetrainslowlypulledanddisappearedinthedistance.?2)Alltheoldhousesherehavenowbeenpulled,andnewonesaretob

32、ebuilt.?3)ThecarpulledwhenIblewthehorn.?4)Thedoctorthinksthemanwillpull.?5)Thedriverpulledatthetrafficlights.?(out,down,over,through,up)pushover推倒,刮倒?pushahead(on,forward)繼續(xù)前進，堅持下去?pushthrough排除困難辦好謀事，努力設(shè)法通過，擠過?1)We'vedecidedtopushwithourplantobuildanewroad?2)Manytreeswerepushedinthehurricane.?3

33、)Theyweredeterminedtopushthenewrulesatanycost.?4)Takecarenottopushthebaby.?5)Theypushedthecrowdandatlastreachedus.?(on,over,through,over,through)?runacross偶然碰到？?？runafter追逐，追捕?runaway逃跑?runfo儻選?runinto偶然碰到(困難)遇見(人)，相撞?runoutof用完?1)Ifyoudrivesofast,you'llrunsomeonesomeday.?2)Iranafriendofmineinth

34、eexhibition.?3)Ourwaterhasrun.Canyoufillupsomemorebottles?4)Whydoyoualwaysrunadventure?5)Hedidn'twanttorunpresidentthatyear.?6)Inthatwayyouwillonlyrundifficulties.?(into,across/into,out,after,for,into)seeoff送行?seethrough看透，識破?seeto照料，照管sendfor派人去請?sendoff送行?sendout發(fā)出(光亮)等?sendup發(fā)射setup建立?setoff出

35、發(fā),觸發(fā)，引起?setout動身,著手(todo),陳述?setabout開始著手(doing)?settowork(n.)開始做?setback撥回，使推遲歡迎閱讀?1)Ishallsetmywatchbyfiveminutes.?2)Wesetreadingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.?3)Wesetatdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen.?4)Isettoadvisehimnottodrink.?5)Whatwerethereasonshesetinhisreport?

36、6)Thepresidentsetaspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.?7)Theunpopularlawsetaseriesofprotests.(抗議)?(back,about,off/out,out,out,up,off)takeoff脫掉，起飛?take。惺現(xiàn)雇傭?takeaway拿走?takeii收，領(lǐng)會?takeup從事，占用(時間空間)?takedown記錄，取下?takeback攵回?takefor誤認(rèn)為?takealon身帶?takeover接管?takeout?1)ItakeallIsaidabouthisdishonesty.?2)Hewenttotheshelfandtookabookofpoems.?3)AtfirstItookhimadoctor.?4)Icanseet