上海版牛津英語7b-unit1-導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁1UnitOneWritingatravelguideI詞組：1.參加克賽takepartinacompetition入黨jointheParty2.設(shè)計一個旅游指南designatravelguide3.提一些建議makesomesuggestions4.去人民廣場gotoPeoplesSquare5.看噴泉和鴿子seefountainsandpigeons6.吃小同的地方小吃eatdifferentlocalsnacks7.去南與路gotoNanjingRoad8.在大型白貨公司購物buythingsinlargedepa

2、rtmentstores9.去過某地（已返回）havebeento-10.去了某地（未返回）havegoneto-11.在某地havebeenin12.在上海巾中心inthecentreofShanghai13.在上海的南部inthesouthof(東、南、西、北）(east,south,west,north)(東南、東北、西南、西北)(south-east,north-east,south-west,north-west)eastof,intheeastof,totheeastof,ontheeastof14.上海西南30公里30kmsouth-westofShanghai15.觀光gosi

3、ghtseeing16.欣賞它的夜景enjoyitsnightviews17.蘇州河theSuzhouCreek7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁2theHuangpuRivertheOrientalPearlTVTowerShanghaiGrandTheatreShanghaibotanicalgardenShanghaiMuseumYuGarden24.世紀(jì)公園CenturyPark25.上海科技館ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum26.盧浦大橋LupuBridge27.外灘theBund28.在崇明島上onChongmi

4、ngIsland29.以聞名befamousfor30.被譽(yù)為beknownas31.浦東新區(qū)PudongNewDistrict32.不足為奇Itsnotsurprisingthat-33.來上海購物cometoShanghaitoshop34.一大塊開放式綠地ahugeopenareawithgreengrass35.廣場周圍aroundthesquare36.國家旅游度假區(qū)stateresort37.一個天文臺anobservatory38.購物天堂shoppingparadise39.在東、浦西之間往來travelbetweenPudongandPuxi40.去那觀光游玩gotheref

5、orsightseeingandfun18.黃浦江19.東方明珠電視塔20.上海大劇院21.上海植物園22.上海博物館23.豫園7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁3Itisconvenienttodothinkofgetonwithcontentspageintroducesb.tointerestingplacesfloatingrestaurants47.如果你去，你將會看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)Ifyougoto-,youwillsee/find48.在上海游客可以去哪里WherecantouristsgoinShanghai49.他們可以去Theycangoto-.I

6、I.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：1.traveltraveller/travelertravelling2. suggestsuggestion3.decidedecision4. compete兌爭erestinterestinginterested6. tourtourist7.differentdifference8. depart出發(fā)department部門departure出發(fā)9.neighbourneighbourhood10.discussdiscussion41.做某事是很方便的42.想出43.進(jìn)展44.目錄貞45.介紹某人去有趣的地方46.水

7、上餐廳7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁411.sciencescientist12.nationnationalnationalityinternational7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁5native13.famen.聲譽(yù)famous14 .surprisesurprisingsurprised15.buildbuildingrebuild16 .shopshoppingcentershoppingmall17.convenientconvenienceinconvenient18 .orientn.東力orient

8、al東力的19.funfunny20 .floatv.漂浮floating漂浮的21.inform動詞information22 .poppopular23.reasonreasonable合理的24 .thinkthoughtn.想法25.observatoryobserve26 .、使動詞（使怎么樣）形容人（感到）形容事物（令人覺得）1.erestinterestedinteresting3.exciteexcitedexciting4.pleasepleasedpleasant5.relaxrelaxedrelaxing6.

9、movemovedmoving7.boreboredboring8.frightenfrightenedfrightening7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁6【知識點(diǎn)梳理】導(dǎo)學(xué)祥案Page2詞匯1.neighborn.鄰居【聯(lián)想】neighbourhoodn.住宅區(qū)2.guiden.指南；手冊；Youdbetterbuyatravelguidewhenyouaretravellinginaforeigncountry.當(dāng)你在外國旅行時，你最好買一本旅游指南。designatravelguide設(shè)計一份旅游指南atravelguidetoShanghai一本

10、上海旅行指南【提示】guide還可以表示“導(dǎo)游”。atouristguide/tourguide導(dǎo)游TheguideshowedthemaroundParis.導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)他們參觀了巴黎?！就卣埂縢uide作動詞時，可以表示“為領(lǐng)路，帶領(lǐng)”。guidesb.todosth.Jackguidedtheoldmantotheinformationdesk.杰克把老人領(lǐng)至U問訊處。3.tourn.旅行；旅游【聯(lián)想】touristn.游客，旅游者tourismn.旅游業(yè)Canyougiveussometoursuggestions你能給我們一些旅行建議嗎4.suggestionn.建議【聯(lián)想】sugges

11、tv.建議makesomesuggestions制定一些建議somesuggestions=someadviceasuggestion=apieceofadvicetoursuggestions旅游建議suggestsb.dosth.建議某人做某事【sb.要用主格形式】7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁7（是suggestthatsb.shoulddo的縮寫）suggestdoingsth.5.have/hasbeento去過（已回）have（never）beentosp.去過某地（常指去過某地幾次或從來沒去過某地）Kittyandherclassmatesh

12、avejustbeentoShanghai.凱蒂和她的同學(xué)剛剛?cè)ミ^上海。SimonhasbeentotheOceanParktwice.西蒙曾經(jīng)去過海洋公園兩次?！颈嫖觥縣ave/hasbeenin表示被談?wù)摰膶ο笠呀?jīng)在某地待了一段時間，目前仍然待在那里，沒有回來。IhavebeeninShanghaifor30years.我已經(jīng)在上海待了30年了?！颈嫖觥縣ave/hasgoneto表示被談?wù)摰膶ο笕チ四车兀€沒有回來，不在說話現(xiàn)場。只能用丁第三人稱-Whereisyourmother,Jane簡，你媽媽到哪里去了ShehasgonetoAmerica.她去美國了。already已經(jīng)，yet

13、仍未,just岡Q岡J,ever曾經(jīng)，never從未，since自從以來，before以前，inthepastthreeyears在過去的三年期間（用丁現(xiàn)在完成時）6.decidev.決定decidetodosth.決定做某事，其否定形式為decidenottodosth.決定不T某事ShedecidedtoliveinSwiss.她決定住在瑞士。IdecidednottotraveltoJapan.我決定不至U日本去玩了?！韭?lián)想】decisionn.決定makeabigdecision作重大決定=makeuponesmind=decidetodo7BUnit1Writingatravelgu

14、ide第22頁共22頁8=bedeterminedtodo7. takepartin參加（活動、聚會等）=joinin【比較】takepartin與join都有“參加”的意思。takepartin表示參加某項(xiàng)活動；join指加入黨派、組織或社會團(tuán)體，以及參軍等，還可表示參與某種活動，成為其中的一個成員，用joinsbinMikewilltakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.Mike下周會參加運(yùn)動會。join參加（組織，黨派、軍隊和人群）Wouldyouliketojointhearmy你愿意參軍么Wouldyouliketojoinus要和我們一起么attend

15、參加（會議）attendameeting出席會議如：HejoinedthePartytenyearsago.他十年前入黨。IlljointheYouthLeaguenextmonth.下個月我要入團(tuán)。1）joininacompetition/acontest/amatch/anoutdooractivity2）takepartintheOlympicGames3）join參加（團(tuán)體或組織）joinus/them,jointhearmy/League參軍、入團(tuán)，jointhefootballteam,jointheWTO（國際世貿(mào)組織）4）attend出席ameeting,alecture講座，

16、aclub俱樂部，-如果說”與某人一起做某事、和在一起”則用joinsb.insth./doingsth.oWouldyoujoinmeinawalk和我一起去散步好嗎7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁9WillyoujoinusinagameofcardsIlljoinyouinafewminutes.5）enterfor報名參加petitionn.競賽，競爭，比賽haveacompetitionThereasonforsth./doingsth.近義詞causen.原因；起因；緣故（導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重結(jié)果的原因）thecauseoftheaccident/fire/

17、flood/typhoon/death13. pigeonn.鴿子（復(fù)數(shù)）pigeons14. placesofinterest=interestingplaces名勝；有趣的地方aninterestingcity一個有趣的城市Sbisinterestedinsth./doingsth.某人對（做）某事感興趣Sb.showsinterestinsth.對某事顯示興趣15. designv./n.設(shè)計；計劃；圖樣16. PeoplesSquare人民廣場17. differentkindsof=allkindsof18. bedifferentfrom與不同【聯(lián)想】designern.設(shè)計者你愿

18、意和我們一起玩牌嗎我過幾分鐘將和你在一起?！韭?lián)想】competev.競爭competitorn.競爭者9.eatdifferentlocalsnacks10. buythingsinlargedepartmentstores11. placesfortouriststovisit12. reasonn.理由reasons（復(fù)數(shù)）Heresthereasonformyabsence（competewithsb.與某人競爭吃不同的地方小吃在大型白貨商店購物供游客參觀的地方【聯(lián)想】reasonable合理的adj.缺席）.的理由/做事情的理由7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22

19、頁共22頁10不同種類的；各種各樣的thesameas與相同19. thedifferencesbetweenAandBA和B之間的區(qū)別7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁1120. buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物buy-bought-bought21. YuGarden豫園on/atNanjingRoad句型1.WherecantouristsgoinShanghaiTheycangotoPeoplesSquare.Page3詞匯1.SuzhouCreek2.theBund3.theHuangpuRiver4.ShanghaiGr

20、andTheatre5.ShanghaiMuseum6.ChangfengPark7.ShanghaiZoo8.YangpuBridge9.LuxunPark10. LonghuaTemple11. ShanghaiBotanicalGardens12. theOrientalPearlTVTowerorientala.東方的orientn.在南京路游客們可以去上海哪（玩）他們可以去人民廣場。蘇州河外灘黃浦江上海大劇院上海博物館長風(fēng)公園上海動物園楊浦大橋魯迅公園龍華寺上海植物園東方明珠電視塔東方上?？萍拣^世紀(jì)公園7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁1213. S

21、hanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum14. CenturyPark7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁1315. ShanghaiWildAnimalPark16. DongpingNationalForestParkaninternationalcityanationalflaghisnationality17. lookfor尋找lookat看著lookitup查找它18. sightseeingn.觀光;游覽上海野生動物園東平國家森林公園一個國際化的城市一面國旗他的國籍lookafter=takecareof照顧Tourist

22、susuallygothereforsightseeingandfun.游客們通常會去那兒觀光游玩?！居洃洝縢osightseeing去觀光【聯(lián)想】goshopping去購物；goswimming去游泳；gofishing去釣魚；gotravelling去旅游；gocamping去野營；gocycling去騎車;goboating去戈。船；gohiking去徒步旅行g(shù)oskating去溜冰；gowindsurfing去風(fēng)帆7中浪；gohunting【拓展】asightseeingbus觀光旅游車asightseeingtour觀光旅游19. inthecentreof位丁的中部【比較】inth

23、ecentreof強(qiáng)調(diào)與四周距離相等的中心位置，常用來指空間;inthemiddleof強(qiáng)調(diào)兩端之間的位置，不強(qiáng)調(diào)中心，既可用丁指空間，也可用丁指時間。ThereisabeautifulfountaininthecentreofPeople去打獵sSquare.7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁14人民廣場中央有一個美麗的噴泉。（指中心位置）Theyusuallyhavenoodlesinthemiddleoftheday.他們通常在中午吃面。（指時間）Shesawabigdogrunninginthemiddleofthestreet.她看見有只狗在街道中間

24、跑。（指空間）20. inthesouthof位丁的南部inthenorthof位丁的北部inthewestof位于的西部，intheeastof位于的東部northeast東匕，northwest西匕，southeast東南，southwest西南【注意】用英語表達(dá)方位時，north和south通常放在east和west之前。如：northeast東北，northwest西北，southeast東南，southwest西南【拓展】inthesouthof位丁的南部，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一個范圍之內(nèi)；兩地接壤用onthesouthof;兩地相隔（tothe）southof,如：Aisinthesoutho

25、fB.（B包含A）AisonthesouthofB.（A和B接壤）Ais（tothe）southofB.（A和B相隔）21. onChongmingIsland位丁崇明島上【注意】表示在島嶼上時，介詞要用onPage4詞匯1.getonwithsth.某事進(jìn)展7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁15Howareyougettingonwithyourproject你們的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展如何【聯(lián)想】getonwithsb.=getalongwithsb.表示“與相處”的意思。Howareyougettingonwithyounewclassmates你和你的新同學(xué)們相處得

26、怎樣getonwellwithsb.與相處融洽如：Doeshegetonwellwithhiscousins他和他的表兄弟們相處得好嗎2.famousadj.著名的=well-knownbefamousfor以而著名，因（某個特點(diǎn)）而聞名介詞for表示原因Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.上海以它的夜景而者名。befamousas被認(rèn)為；譽(yù)為（美稱，別稱）介詞as表示“作為”HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.杭州以西湖而著名。Luxunisfamousasawriter.作為一個作家魯迅是有名氣的。3.oneofthelargestc

27、ities最大的城市之一【記憶】oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最之一”oneofthegreatestinventors最偉大的發(fā)明家之一oneofthemostbeautifulcountries最美麗的國家之一7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁164.beknownas被認(rèn)為；譽(yù)為（美稱，別稱）介詞as表示“作為”Shanghaiisknownasa“ShoppingParadise”.上海被譽(yù)為購物天堂。VeniceisknownastheCityofWater.威尼斯被譽(yù)為水城。5.thereforeadv.因此，所以【比較】therefo

28、re與so意思相同，但詞性不同。therefore是副詞，so是連詞。7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁17如:Iwasill,andthereforecouldnotcome.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.每年有那么多的游客來上海也就不足為奇了?！韭?lián)想】surprisedadj.感到驚奇的Iwasverysurprisedtoseehimhere.訝。surprisev.使吃驚；使感到意外Thenewssurprisedusall.surprisen.驚

29、奇Whatabigsurprisehegaveus!他給了我們一個大大的驚奇!viewn.1）景色（可數(shù)）nightviews2）視野（不可數(shù)）Thecarranquicklyandsoonitwasoutofview.toonessurprise令某人驚訝;7.ahugeopenareawithgreengrass一塊巨大的綠草地8.aroundthesquare在廣場周圍9.viewn.景色；風(fēng)景我病了，所以沒能來。Itrained.Therefore,wedidnthavethefootballmatch.=Itrained,sowedidnthavethefootballmatch.卜

30、雨了。因此我們沒有舉行足球賽。6.surprisingadj.令人驚奇的在這兒見到他我很驚這消息使我們/所有人都吃了一驚。夜景7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁183）n.觀點(diǎn)、意見=opinion=idea=thoughtInmyview,shehasdonenothingwrong.10. paradisen.天堂ShoppingParadise購物天堂11. write(aletter)tosb.=writesb.aletter寫信給某人writewrotewrittenwriting12. letsb.do讓某人做某事makesb.dosth.(迫)使

31、某人做某事13.Wouldyouliketodo=Doyouwanttodo-你想做某事嗎-Wouldyoulikesome-你想要一些嗎-Yes,please./No.thanks14.readread-readreadnewspapers/magazines看氏/雜志15.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.上海在中國的東面。（在內(nèi)部的東面)Japanis(tothe)eastofChina.日本在中國的東面。 （在外部的東面)ShanghaiisontheeastofZhejiang.上海在浙江的東面。（接壤的）16.intheworld/ontheearth在世界上1

32、7.alargenumberof-.+可數(shù)名詞大量的.alargeamountof/ahugeamountof.+小可數(shù)名詞大量的18. anumberof=some=afew一些thenumberof-is的數(shù)量是19. findout找出；查明findv.找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)find-found-found句型7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁191.Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,tress,fountainsandpigeons.如果你去那兒，你將會看到一塊巨大的空地上有綠草，樹木，噴泉和鴿子

33、。If弓I導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，表小“如果，當(dāng)主句是股將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。主將從現(xiàn)(1)主句一一般將來時(will+do),從句一一般現(xiàn)在時(do/does)如：Ifitdoesntrain,theywillgoonapicnictomorrow.從句，主句Wewillhaveapicnicifitdoesntraintomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我們就會去野餐。Iwillbuysomefoodifthereisntenoughfoodinthefridge.冰箱里食物不夠的話我去買些。主句為一般將來時，if從句用情態(tài)動詞may,might,can表示可能會發(fā)生。主情從現(xiàn)Ifyougot

34、oChenghuangTemple,youcantrynicelocalfood.(3)主句為祈使句，if從句為一般現(xiàn)在時Becarefulwithyourworknextweekifyouwantabettergrade.(4)條件狀語從句=祈使句+and/or引導(dǎo)的并歹U句Studyhard,andyouwillmakeprogress.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakeprogress.Studyhard,oryouwillfailtheexams.=Ifyoudontstudyhard,youwillfailtheexams.v1.0 可編輯可修改7BUnit1Wr

35、itingatravelguide第20頁共22頁152.Therearemanynewbuildingsaroundthesquare.廣場附近有許多的新造大樓。therebe句型表示“(某時/某地)有”TherewillbeafootballmatchinShanghainextFriday.下周五上7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第16頁共22頁21v1.0 可編輯可修改海有一場足球比賽。Page5-6詞匯1.PudongNewDistrict浦東新區(qū)QingpuDistrict宵浦區(qū)2.theMaglevn.磁懸浮歹0車byMaglev坐磁懸:浮3.convenie

36、ntadj.方便的，便捷的【聯(lián)想】conveniencen.方便，便捷inconvenienta.不方便的4.manybridgesandtunnels許多橋和隧道5.hugeshoppingcentres大的購物中心6.in/withinabouteightminutes在大約八分鐘內(nèi)“in+一段時間”的結(jié)構(gòu)有以下兩種含義：(1)表示“在一段時間之內(nèi)”，常用一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時。TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.磁懸浮列車可以在八分鐘之內(nèi)把你帶到國際機(jī)場。TheNo.2bustakesyoutothePe

37、oplesParkinabouthalfanhour.二路車可以在半小時內(nèi)將你帶到人民公園。Theartistcoulddrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.畫家可以在五分鐘內(nèi)畫出一匹駿馬。(2)表示“在一段時間之后”，常用一般將來時。用howsoon提問MyfatherwillbebackfromAmericaintwodays.我爸爸將在兩天后從美國回來。v1.0 可編輯可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁22forayear（持續(xù)）一年twiceamonth一個月兩次11. sciencen.科學(xué)【聯(lián)想】scientist

38、n.12. apieceof/muchinformation13. acontentspage14. theGrandGatewayPlaza15. HuangpuRivercruisesandfloatingrestaurants餐廳goonHuangpuRivercruisesv.進(jìn)行浦江游覽floatingadj.浮動的【聯(lián)想】floatv.浮動16. thinkof想出，認(rèn)為thinkabout考慮thinkaboutdoingsth.考慮做某事thinkitover仔細(xì)考慮用howlong提問用howoften提問7.SheshanStateResort余山國家旅游度假區(qū)8.obse

39、rvatoryn.天文臺（復(fù)）observatories【聯(lián)想】observev.觀察observesbdo/doingsee/notice/lookat/watch/observe/listento/hear/feel9.gothereforsightseeingandfun去那里觀光游覽Itsfuntodosth.howfunny做某事是開心的多么滑稽Whatgreatfun!多么有趣的事情!10. afamouschurch一個著名的教堂gotochurch去教堂做禮拜atchurch在做禮拜inachuch在教堂一條/許多信息目錄貞港匯廣場科學(xué)家浦江游覽和水上v1.0 可編輯可修改7B

40、Unit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁23CanyouthinkofsomeplacesofinterestinShanghai的名勝古跡么WhatdoyouthinkofShanghai=HowdoyoulikeShanghai你認(rèn)為上海怎么樣Thinkitoverbeforeyouact.三思而后行。句型1.ItisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.來回浦東浦西很方便。ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.每年許多游客來上海

41、參觀購物并不驚訝。常用“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”或“Itis+形容詞+that從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)對某事的看法。在這兩句型中，it是形式主語，真正的主語是todosth.和that引導(dǎo),從句部分。如：ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.學(xué)好英語很重要。Itisntdifficultforhimtoworkouttheproblem.對他來說做出這題不難。Itiswonderfulthatwecanhaveabarbecueinthepark.我們能在公園燒烤太棒了。【重點(diǎn)語句】1.Howareyougettingonwithyourtravelgui

42、degetonwith進(jìn)展”；“與相處（融洽）”Imgettingonwellwiththepreparation.你能想出上海v1.0 可編輯可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁24Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates2. befamousfor-（以/由丁出名）be（well）knownas（以/作為.被人知曉）Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartm

43、entstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.上海被譽(yù)為“購物天堂”，因?yàn)樯虾Ｓ泻芏喟棕浬痰旰痛笮唾徫镏行摹ingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice.3. Itjs+adj.+that（主語從句），表示“太了”Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stfloorinShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.Itis+adj.+todosth.Itisconvenie

44、nttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.=TotravelbetweenPudongandPuxiisconItisterribletohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Thefoodtastesawful.=Tohavedinnerinthisrestaurantisterrible4. Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountainsandpigeons.主句用一般將來（或can,may,must）,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereisnorain.We，llgoonanoutingifitdoesntraintomorrow.v1.0 可編輯可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22頁共22頁25Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch.