動詞短語專練

1、高考動詞短語歸納 l動詞+aboutspeaktalk about 談論think about 思考care about 關心，對有興趣bring about 引起，使發(fā)生set about 著手，開始come about 發(fā)生h ear about 聽說worry about 為擔心2動詞+awaythrow away 扔掉 blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐漸消失,減弱 pass away 去世wash away 沖走take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起來，存起來 give away 背棄，

2、泄漏，贈送wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 擺脫send away 讓走開 turn away 把打發(fā)走3動詞+backkeep back 隱瞞，忍住 look back(on) 回顧hold back 控制住 give back 歸還call back 回電話 take back 拿回，收回4動詞+forrun for 競選 ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 關心，喜歡 beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for 尋找call fo

3、r 需要，要求 hunt for 尋找changefor 用換 chargefor 收費，要價apply for 申請 takefor 誤以為是seek for 尋找 come for 來拿，來取5動詞+downburn down 燒毀 break down 壞了，垮了，分解take down 記下，記錄 turn down 調小，拒絕cut down 削減，砍倒 slow down 慢下來pass down 傳下來 put down 記下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓calm down 平靜下來 bring down 使降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，傳下tear down

4、 拆毀，拆除 6動詞+atcome at 向襲擊 shout at 沖(某人)嚷嚷run at 沖向，向攻擊 work at 干活動(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注視stare at 凝視 glare at 怒視glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(門、窗等) point at 指向smile at 沖(某人)笑 strike at 向打擊aim at 向瞄準 shoot at 向射擊wonder at 驚訝 call at 拜訪(地點)7動詞+fromdiffer from 與不同 suffer from 受苦 hear f

5、rom 收到來信 die from 因而死keepstoppreventfrom不讓做 learn from 向學習 result from 由于date from 始于時期 separatefrom 把分離開8動詞+ofthink of 想到dream of 夢到consist of 由組成 speak of 談到approve of 贊成 die of 死于talk of 談到 hear of 聽說complain of 抱怨 become of 發(fā)生情況，怎么啦9動詞+offstart off 出發(fā) set off 出發(fā)leave off 中斷 show off 炫耀get o

6、ff 下車 take off 脫下，起飛see off 送行 ring off 掛斷電話put off 延期，推遲 come off 脫落，褪色cut off 切斷，斷絕 fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避開，勿走近 go off 走開；消失；壞了,爆炸，不喜歡knockoff 把撞落 break off 打斷pay off 還清 carry off 攜走帶走，贏得get off 脫下(衣服等) give off 散發(fā)出turn(switch) off 關掉 10動詞+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠insist on 堅持 carry on 繼續(xù)，進

7、行keepgo on 繼續(xù) spendon 在花錢put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜訪move on 繼續(xù)移動，往前走 live on 以為生feed on 以為生 bring on 使發(fā)展take on 雇用，呈現(新面貌等) try on 試穿have on 穿著 pass on 傳授，傳遞look on 旁觀 turn(switch) on 打開 高考動詞短語歸納11動詞+outbreak out 爆發(fā) point out 指出pick out 選出 figure out 算出，理解burst out 進發(fā) bring out 闡明，使表現出carry out

8、執(zhí)行，進行 help out 救助hold out 堅持下去 set out 出發(fā)，著手，擺放wear out 穿破，使疲勞 turn out 結果是，生產，培養(yǎng)make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出來cross out 劃掉 leave out 省略，刪掉keep out(of) 使不進入，擋住 work out 算出，想出辦法等find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散發(fā)，分發(fā)，用完try out 試用，試驗 look out 當心，提防put out 撲滅 speak out 大膽講出hand out 散發(fā) send out 發(fā)出，派遣run out 用完

9、go out 熄滅let out 泄漏，發(fā)出(聲音)，出租 die out 滅絕12動詞十ingive in 讓步 hand in 上交bring in 引進，使得到收入 drop in 拜訪result in 導致 succeed in 在獲成功join in 參加 take in 接納，吸收，改小get in 收獲，進入 break in 強制進入，插話fill in 填寫 call in 召集，來訪cut in 插入 persist in 堅持look in 來訪，參觀13動詞十intolook into 研究，調查 turn into 變成burst into 闖入，進發(fā) divide

10、into 把分成changeinto 把變成 puttranslateinto 把譯成run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使進入狀態(tài)14動詞+overturn over 翻倒，細想 think over 仔細考慮go over 審閱，檢查，研究 look over 翻閱，檢查get over 克服 run over 壓死，看一遍take over 接管，接替 watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滾15動詞十tobelong to 屬于 object to 反對refer to 談到，涉及，參閱 point to 指

11、向turn to 向求助，查閱 stickholdkeep to 堅持，忠于see to 處理，料理 come to 共計，蘇醒reply to 答復 get to 到達bring to 使蘇醒把比作 compareto 與相比把比作agree to 同意 write to 寫信給supplyto 為提供 lead to 導致，通向add to 增添 attend to 處理,專心，照料devoteto 貢獻給16動詞+upgrow up 成長，長大 give up 放棄，獻出build up 建立 set up 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安裝，住宿，張貼，蓋起 do up 整理，包

12、裝，打扮 go up 增長，上漲get up 起床，站起 pick up 拾起，學會，用車，來接，收聽到bring up 撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐，提出 出現 turn up 開大(音量等)，出席stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 開始學，從事，占據sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完use up 用完 tear up 撕碎lay up 儲存 make up構成，組成 編造 彌補cut up 切碎 join up 聯結起來，參軍end up 總結 come up 上來，長出，出現speed up 加快速度 throw up 嘔吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查找，找出bum

13、up 燒毀 catch up 趕上hurry up 趕快 fix up 修理，安排，裝置keep up 保持 hold up 耽擱，使停頓send up 發(fā)射 ring up 打電話open up 開創(chuàng)，開辟 divide up 分配break up 分解17動詞十throughget through 通過，干完，接通電話 look through 翻閱，看一遍，仔細查看go through 審閱，檢查，學習 putthrough 接通電話see through 識破 check through 核對pull through 渡過危機，康復18動詞+withdeal with 處理，對付 do

14、 with 處理，需要meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同交談agree with 同意，與一致 compare with 與相比combine with 與相聯合 equipwith 以裝備coverwith 用覆蓋 begin with 以開始end up with 以結束 supplywith 以供給providewith 以供給 play with 玩，玩弄19三詞以上的短語動詞add up to 總計 break away from 擺脫keep away from 避開，別靠近 do away with 廢除look down on 輕視 look up to 仰

15、望，尊敬put up with 忍受 catch up with 趕上keep up with 趕上 run out of 用完make up for 彌補 go on with 繼續(xù)get on(along) with 和相處 look forward to 盼望get close to 接近 take hold of 握住get out of 逃避，避免 get down to 認真開始set fire to 放火燒 pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意 set an example to 為榜樣do well in 在干得好 pay a visit t

16、o 訪問take a photo of 拍照片 take the place of 取代強化練習1. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly _ _ what the writer is trying to say. A. find out B. figure out C. look through D. get through2. The students were told to _ _ their English before going abroad. A. give up B. polish up C. use up D. en

17、d up3. -What's wrong with Jane? -A letter from home _ _ an attack of homesickness. A. sent out B. set out C. sent off D. set off4. Your article will have to be _ _ to fit into the magazine. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. cut off5. Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they

18、haven't yet. A. turned up B. turned out C. reached D. turned over6. -Will you walk a little faster? -I was afraid you could not . A. walk up B. go up C. keep up D. catch up7. -I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre. -Where did you ? A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D

19、. take that up8. It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship. A. broke up B. put down C. gave up D. took away9. Please make sure the light will if no one is in the room. A. turn off B. put out C. take away D. go out10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many peopl

20、e have had to _ _ this pleasure because of poor eyesight. A. give in B. give off C. give out D. give up11. It was dark, we decided _ _ for the night at the farm house. A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put out12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to gardening as a bobby. A. take a

21、way B. take off C. take on D. take up 13. David likes country life and has decided to farming. A. go in for B. go through C. go on to D. go with 14. You may_ studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did. A. get interested in B. make use of C. get used to D. get tired of 15.

22、 Chemicals in the body _ _ our food into useful substance. A. mix up B. deal with C. bring in D. break down 16. -Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening. -That' s great. I'll you at 6: 30. A. call up B. call to C. call for D. call on 17. I tried to work on, but I was

23、so tired that I could no longer . A. bear out B. hold on C. hold up D. work out 18. -What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom? -No, It _ _ the students' reading-room. A. refers to B. stands for C. is supposed to be D. is meant for19. Once the poison is , there is no further danger. A. br

24、ought up B. brought in C. brought back D. brought about20. It was only when her sorrow that Tom looked at her. A. broke out B. happened C. took place D. gave out21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _ _ his way he found the bag. A. taking B. feeling C. pushing D. making22. We may have dreams be

25、cause we have needs that are _ _ in our daily lives. A. unknown B. undone C. unborn D. unmet23. Miss Kate smiled at them all, _ _ to say something, and went quietly out. A. looked B. appeared C. wished D. hoped24. The teacher _ _ that the pupils finish their compositions at once. A. described B. des

26、ired C. delighted D. determined25. -Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight? -Can we _ _ it eight o' clock? A. see B. decide C. make D. fix26. If Mr. Brown _ _ his sister to attend the party, she will certainly be glad to. A. hopes B. manages C. demands D. advises27. -He failed his exam again

27、. -But what did you ? Had he ever been working hard? A. think B. expect C. consider D. regard28. -What happened to you yesterday? -At the bus stop a thief my handbag and ran off down the street. A. caught B. stolen C. robbed D. snatched29. That' s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk

28、, but now they're . A. missed B. broken C. gone D. disappeared30. A terrible thought suddenly _ _ me. -Had anyone broken into the house? A. struck B. beat C. knocked D. attacked31. -How about this kind of fruit? -Oh, this kind of fruit _ _ lots of vitamin C and B. A. remains B. includes C. contains D. holds32. -I'd like to the cinema with you, Dad. -Sorry, my darling, but this film is _ _ for adults only. A. admitted B. intended C. promised D. permitted33. She