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1、九年級語法復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案不定代詞一、目標(biāo):熟練掌握不定代詞的基本用法,把握考試要點。二、英語中有以下不定代詞:all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little(a little), few(a few), many, much, other, another, some, any, no還有由some, any , no every構(gòu)成的代詞。1. some,anysome+_詞,常用于_句,用于疑問句表_any+_詞,常用于_句實戰(zhàn)演練1).-Do you have _books? -Id like to borrow_. A.
2、any ; some B. some ; some C. some; any2)You can use _of the four ideas. Asome B.any C.much3).-Would you lend me of your money? " How much?A. some B. lot C. any 2. many , much many+_詞how many+_詞too many+_詞much+_詞how much+_詞too much+_詞much too+_詞 “ 實戰(zhàn)演練1).There is_ rain here and its_cool this sum
3、mer.A. too much; much too B. too much; too much C. too many; much too2).How_mistakes are there in your testpaper?A. much B. long C. many3). We should speak English as many as possible.(改錯)3.little ,a little ,few, a few 考試熱點:表_定表_定用于_名詞前l(fā)ittle幾乎沒有a little有一點用于_名詞前few很少, 幾乎沒有a few幾個實戰(zhàn)演練1). I didn'
4、t get any letters yesterday, but there were_ this morning.A. a little B. few C. little D. a few 2).There is _ bread at home. I have to buy some in the supermarket. A. a little B. few C.little D. a few3).He has few friends,_he?4)Well try our best to do the work with _money and _people.A. fewer; less
5、B. less; fewer C. few; little4. 復(fù)合不定代詞: 由some, any, no, every組成的復(fù)合不定代詞something某事someone某人somebody某人anything任何事anyone任何人anybody任何人nothing沒事no one沒人nobody沒人everything每件事everyone每人everybody每人some組成的不定代詞用于肯定句和_句,any組成的不定代詞用于否定句和疑問句 Is there _ new in todays newspaper?-Would you like something to eat? Ye
6、s,please.考試熱點:當(dāng)形容詞或else修飾不定代詞時,修飾語放在不定代詞的_面. Eg: I have important something to tell you.( )There is nothing new in his speech. ( )不定代詞看成_數(shù): 做主語謂語動詞用_.Everything begins to grow in spring.實戰(zhàn)演練1). Please keep quiet. I have_to tell you.(2012 成都)A.important something B.nothing important C. something impo
7、rtant2) Youre late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself?(2011德陽) - _ except sorry.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Anything3) Somebody_knocking at the door. A. am B.is C.are4)They have nothing to do, _they?5.each,every(每個)each 1)強(qiáng)調(diào)_體,可單獨作主語,謂語用_數(shù); Each has his good points.可指兩個及以上的人或事物,修飾_數(shù)名詞There
8、 are many trees on each side of the road.each+of+_,謂語用_數(shù)Each of us wears a red coat. 可作_語,不影響謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)We each have a desk.every強(qiáng)調(diào)_體,只作形容詞后接_詞,謂語用_數(shù)Every teacher is here.不能+of 短語,除非:every one +of短語 I have kept every one of his letters.實戰(zhàn)演練1)There are many shops on _side of the street.Aevery B.both C.eac
9、h2).The students each has a book. (改錯)3)._(每個)of them is from Canada.6.both, neither, either, any, all, none都任何一個都不兩者三者及以上both( )both+_詞,用在_動詞前,_動詞后;和all位置相同; My father and mother are both doctors. They both like sports.both+of+_,謂語用_數(shù)Both of them are from Canada. bothand連接兩個并列成分,修飾主語時,謂語用_數(shù)Both she
10、 and I are students.all( ) all+_,all+of_,謂語用_數(shù)All the students agree to stay on the hill.All of us are here now.neither( )neither+ of+_,謂語用_數(shù)Neither of the answers is right.neithernor(既不也不),連接主語時,謂語用“_原則”Neither you nor I am going to America.謂語用either(兩者中的任何一個 )用于_定句尾,表示“也”Tom hasnt been to America,
11、 Jim hasnt, either.either+_詞,either +of_詞,連接主語時,謂語用_數(shù)There are trees on either side of the river.Either of the anwers is correct.eitheror(或者或者),連接主語時,謂語用“_原則”Either Tom or Jim is going to Americanone(_者及以上都不,沒有一個) none+ of+_,謂語可用_數(shù)None of us has seen the film.None of them like the book.實戰(zhàn)演練1).Which
12、do you prefer?,Tea or coffee?(2010 晉江) _is OK, I dont mind.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D.any2). I want _ a cup of tea _a glass of milk. I think I'll just have a glass of water. A. eitheror B. neithernor C. bothand3).There are many flowers on_sides of the street. A.both B.either C.all 4).They we
13、re all very tired,but _ of them took a rest.(2012 天津)Anone B.all C.both D.either7 other, others, the other , the others, another,other“其他的,別的”作_詞,后+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Li Feng always helped other studentss. others”別的人或物”作_詞,是other的_形式(other people.= others)后面不能接名詞;There are many people in the park.Some are boating
14、, others are lying on the beach.the other特指_者中的另一個,作形容詞,后+_詞。 On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. Mary is much taller than the other girls. 短語: one,the other一個另一個I have two rulers.One is short, the other is long.the others“其余的人或物”作_詞,是the other的_形式(the other girls= the others)Some
15、of us like singing and dancing, the others go in for sports.考試熱點:another “(三者及以上的)另一個,再一,又一”泛指_者中的另一個,后接 _詞I dont like this one.Please show me another.(考試熱點)Let me have another cup of tea.another+數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)=數(shù)詞+other/more+復(fù)數(shù)I want another two apples.each other =one another互相 one after another 一個有一個實戰(zhàn)演練1).
16、-I dont like the color of the T-shirt.Could you please show me_one?-Sure.Here.(2012 德陽) A. another B. other C. the other2).There are forty-four students in Class One.Nineteen of them are boys, _ are girls.A. the other B. the others C. others D. some others 3). There are many people in the park now. Some are boating.,_ are walking along the lake. A. the
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