2017年福建省中考英語真題及答案

1、2017年福建省中考英語真題及答案20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每I. 聽力（共三節(jié)，第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6. WhatdoesHelenthinkofShanghai?A. Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7. WhendidJanetakepartintheactivity?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSun

2、day.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8. Whosewatchisit?A.David's.B.Lily's.C.Sally's.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9. WhatkindoffruitdoesMarialikebest?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.聽第5段對話，回答第1011小題。10. Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.11. Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.聽第6段對話，回答第1213

3、小題。12. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inagym.B.Inahospital.C.Inamusuem.13. WhatwaswrongwithLucyyesterday?A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadacough.C.Shehadatoothache.聽第7段對話，回答第1415小題。14. WhatwillNancydo?A.Washthedishes.B.Tidythelivingroom.C.Cleanthewindows.15. What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotheran

4、dsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）WaystoProtectYourBodyProtectyourteethBrushyourteeth16aday.Avoidtoomuch17andsoftdrinks.ProtectyourearsDon'tlistento18music.ProtectyoureyesTakearestevery19minuteswhenusingthecomputer.Makesureyoualways20ingoodlight.n.選

5、擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21. Jackissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A.aB.anC.the22. ChinasuccessfullyhostedtheBeltandRoadForumMay,2017.A.onB.inC.by23. OurEnglishteacherwillworkfor2017BRICSSummit（金磚峰會）thisSeptember.Great!Iamsoproudof.A.sheB.herC.hers24. J

6、oanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.Sheworkshardatit,youknow.A.neverB.seldomC.always25. Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,henevergivesup.A.butB.soC.or26. DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?Yes.Sofaritintoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.A.comesB.cameC.hascome27. TFBOYShasalotoffans.Ittho

7、usandsofyoungpeople.A.ispopularwithB.issatisfiedwithC.isstrictwith28. Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?Yes,dear,butrememberthatyougowithyourdad.A.mayB.canC.must29. NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom30. ha

8、sHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?For20years.Howtimeflies!A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften31. ElevenChinesefilmsduringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.A.showedB.areshownC.wereshown32. ThestudentsweresinginghappilyIpassedtheschoolhall.A.whenB.unlessC.though33. Don'tthewastepaper.Wecancollect

9、andrecycleit.You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway34. Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?Sure.It'sagreatTVprogrammebringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublicA.whoB.thatC.what35. Michael,couldyoutellme?I'dliketojointhedancingclub.A. whyyoulikethe

10、dancingclubB. whichclubyouaregoingtojoinC. whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschoolIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar（沙洲I）oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas36itintoaforest.Onedayin1979,16-year-

11、oldPayengwaswalking37thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays'time38theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery39whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive（存活）inthesandbars.Towaterth

12、etreeswasadifficult40foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe41bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil（土壤）.Nowthesandbarisathickforestand42tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand43thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin44fifties

13、.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres（英畝）offorestsandis45astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.36.A.dividedB.putC.turned37.A.alongB.throughC.across38.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor39.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired40.A.taskB.journeyC.condition41.A.wildB.tallC.young42.A.wayB.

14、guideC.home43.A.stayB.lieC.sit44.A.herB.hisC.its45.A.invitedB.servedC.knownIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面AB、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的AB、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）SafetyRulesontheMTRTrainsAtfhcstaTion:OBepotientLineupmtheplMform（站侖“dww+forthe十悔血OBepolite.LeTpassengersgetofffirst.Obono+rushontoth

15、eIraifl.Itisdangerous.OWhenyouheora'beepLsoundsdonotgetonThetrain.ThedoorisclosingWaitforanotherTrain.,Onthetrain;ODonolentordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthstraindirty.Obof1q+runonthetrxjin.0Giveupyourseartooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabias.46. Thetextismainlyabouthowto.A. beacarefuldrive

16、rB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome47. Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould.A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats48. Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain49. Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronth

17、etrainaccordingtothetext?50. Thetextisprobablya.A. reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemBIwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn'taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldca

18、ronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos（保溫瓶）hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn'tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwa

19、sgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward（獎賞）forme.51. Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethe

20、tripaloneD.savemoremoney52. Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.53. Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast54. Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful55. What'st

21、hemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.CNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel（IB道）int

22、otheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength（長度）ofitsstring（線）.Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kitesweref

23、lowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752

24、,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau（氣象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented（試驗）withkites.Whatthe

25、ylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.56. WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.57. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determine"inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測定B.選擇C.了解D.考察

26、58. OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A. togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB. toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC. tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD. toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry59. WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.60.

27、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteDOnMay5,2017,China'shome-madepassengeraircraft（飛機）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMACaChineseaircraftcompany

28、.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChi

29、nese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGimstotakeonefifthoftheworld'snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth"COMAC”"China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans"forever”.容量）of190pas

30、sengers.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity（Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas"theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation'sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（綜合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy（戰(zhàn)略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthen

31、ation'sdreamandpeople'strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.61. G919isproducedby.A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany62. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBo

32、eing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.63. WhichpictureshowsCOMACaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?MarkciMarket64. TheletterCinC919standsforA."company"B.both"COMACand"China”C."customer"D.both"cost"andacapacity”65. Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto.

33、A. introducethedesignofC919B. describethefirstflightofC919C. explain"theflowerofmodernindustry”D. showChina'sachievementsinaircraftindustry第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）ETeenagelifebetternow,orinthepast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar（熟悉）？Youarecomplain

34、ing（抱怨）toyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.66Thenyouhear.WhenIwasyourage,thereweren'tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn'tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.67"So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytrue

35、thatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.68Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.69Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmartphones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessarywecan'timaginelivingwithoutthem!Howeve

36、r,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenit,sjustus,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdon'tdoenoughexercise.70And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydon'thavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.Whatdoyouthink?Howisteenagelifebett

37、erthesedays?A. Anditwastoobigforme.B. Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.G.Oryourfriends'bikesarebetterthanyour!D. Sotheyaren'tashealthyastheywereinthepast.E. Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71. 別人祝你新年快樂，你可以這樣應(yīng)答：72. 你想和同學(xué)一起回家，可以這樣對他說：together.73.

38、你想借用同桌的尺子，可以這樣問：Excuseme,74. 你想知道這只杯子的價格，可以這問：75. 朋友告訴你他的錢包丟了，你可以這樣對他說:VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。7。一iliiii網(wǎng).ilMl.inVII短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。TheChongyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.Itiscelebr

39、atedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.It'salso81(call)theDoubleNinthFestival.Thefestivalstartedas82/?:li/astheWarringStatesPeriod(475221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe83(high)oddnumber(奇數(shù)).Peoplebelievethattwo"nines"meetingtogetherstandfora

40、longlife.Soitisaspecialholiday84Chinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmany85(kind)ofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgood86/hel0/andalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof87/f?l/.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakes88climbmounta

41、ins.Theyalsocarryakindofplantnameddogwood.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthat89plantcoulddriveawayevil(牙8惡的)spiritsandpreventthemfrom90（catch）anillnessinwinter.VIII.書面表達（滿分15分）91.你的美國朋友John計劃暑假來中國旅游。請你根據(jù)以下圖示，用英語在QQ中給他留言,介紹并推薦你的家鄉(xiāng)福建，詞數(shù)80左右。Loe況ion(位置)：IsoutheastctChinn-Capitalcity:®PopulMion：er38mi

42、llionRefreshingFujianQrhers：Placesofinterest:M<xntIslandMr.mQunlains要求：1. 必須包含所有提示信息，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3. 請勿在文中使用真實的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi,John,I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtotravelaroundChinaduringthesummervacation.I'dliketoinviteyoutomyhometownFujianforavisit.FujianliesI'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!I.聽力（共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A第二節(jié)6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B第三節(jié)16.twice17.candy18.loud19.twenty/2020.read