汽輪機英語單詞

1、I  Power station電站                        1. power station 電站        2. power plant  電站，發(fā)電設備 3. utility電力部門   

2、       4.independent power producer (IPP)獨立發(fā)電項目，獨立發(fā)電站 5.nuclear power station核電站       6. thermal power station火電站     7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料電站，常規(guī)火電站 8. combined heat power (CHP) plant

3、熱電聯(lián)供機組        9. steam power plant蒸汽電站，蒸汽發(fā)電設備 10. cogeneration power station熱電聯(lián)供電站               11. coal fired power plant燃煤電站         

4、; 12. oil fired power plant燃油電站 13. gas filed power plant燃氣電站      14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然氣電站    15. BoP (balance of plant)電站輔機16. I&C (instrumentation and control)儀表和控制系統(tǒng) II  Turbine透平，渦輪   

5、  17. Turbine透平，渦輪 18. steam turbine汽輪機     19. gas turbine燃氣輪機    20. nuclear turbine核電汽輪機      21. fossil turbine火電汽輪機 22. industrial turbine工業(yè)透平     23. cogeneration turbine熱電聯(lián)供透平

6、60;    24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽輪機 25. back pressure turbine背壓式汽輪機     26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽輪機 27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽輪機      28. single-extraction turbine單抽汽輪機 29.  double-extraction

7、 turbine雙抽汽輪機       30.  mechanical drive turbine機械驅動汽輪機   31.  HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）壓缸 32. sub-critical pressure turbine亞臨界汽輪機      33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超臨界汽輪機 34. ultra-super

8、 critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝臨界汽輪機        35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)給水泵汽輪機 36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽輪機 37. reheat turbine再熱汽輪機           &#

9、160;    38. double-reheat turbine二次再熱汽輪機      39. wet steam turbine濕蒸汽汽輪機     40. saturated steam turbine飽和蒸汽汽輪機       41. full-speed turbine全速汽輪機 42. half-speed turbine半速汽輪機    &#

10、160; 43. tandem compound turbine單軸汽輪機   44. cross compound turbine雙軸汽輪機        45. super (over)-high pressure turbine過高壓汽輪機 46. impulse (type) turbine沖動式汽輪機        47. reaction (type) turbine反動式汽輪機  &

11、#160;      48. axial flow turbine軸流透平 49. radial flow turbine徑流透平         50. turbine with axial condenser軸向排汽汽輪機 51. turbine with horizontal joint帶有水平中分面的汽輪機      52. turbine with vertical joint

12、帶有垂直中分面的汽輪機 53. double flow turbine兩排汽汽輪機        54. triple flow turbine三排汽汽輪機       56. single-casing turbine單缸汽輪機      57. double-casing turbine雙缸汽輪機       58. turbine

13、proper汽輪機本體           59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水輪機              61. marine steam turbine船用汽輪機      62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃氣輪機 63.

14、  stationary steam turbine電站汽輪機         64. auxiliary turbine輔助透平 III  Rotary parts回轉件65. rotor轉子      66. rigid rotor剛性轉子    67. flexible rotor撓性轉子        68. solid (for

15、ged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整鍛轉子    69. welded rotor焊接轉子     70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型轉子    71. built-up rotor組裝轉子 72. rotor without center bore無中心孔轉子      73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低壓一體化轉子74. shafting (shaf

16、t)軸系     75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）壓轉子        76. thrust collar推力盤      77. journal軸頸78. section of rotor轉子區(qū)段       79. (first, second ) critical speed一階（二階）臨界轉速   80. extension s

17、haft (spacer)中間軸，延伸段       81. coupling聯(lián)軸節(jié)      82. flexible coupling撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)    83. rigid coupling剛性聯(lián)軸節(jié)     84. semi-flexible coupling半撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)85. half coupling聯(lián)軸節(jié)半部      86. integral (forge

18、d) coupling整體（鍛制）聯(lián)軸節(jié)      87. shrunk-on coupling紅套聯(lián)軸節(jié) 88. spigot（rabbet）止口       89. disk (disc) 葉輪     90. rim (steeple)輪緣（樅樹型葉根槽）   91. hub輪轂     92. body（web）輪體 93. T （fir tree-type

19、) groove T型（樅樹型）葉根槽  94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞） 95.  keyway鍵槽       96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等強度（錐形）葉輪   97. disk of constant thickness等厚度葉輪98. shrunk-on disk紅套葉輪      9

20、9. blade葉片      100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade動葉      101. bucket 動葉 102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直葉片（變截面葉片，扭曲葉片） 103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末級葉輪（次末級葉片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末葉片（鎖緊葉片，鎖緊件

21、）       105. free-stand blade自由葉片 106. integral shroud blade整體圍帶葉輪     107. triple-pin blade三聯(lián)葉片  108. bow blade馬刀型葉片    109. compound lean blade復合彎扭葉片   110. concave (pressure) side內?。▔毫龋?#160;  111. convex (

22、suction) side 背?。ㄘ搲簜龋?12. tenon鉚釘頭     113. leading (inlet) edge 進汽邊 114. trailing (outlet,  exit) edge出汽邊 115. blade wake葉片尾流 116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)縮張通道 117. brazed (stellite) shield釬焊（斯太立）防蝕片 118.  lacing hole拉筋孔 1

23、19. profile (section of blade)葉型，型線部分（葉片截面） 120. reaction（degree）反動度 121. cascade葉柵 122. blade root葉根 123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齒直線/弧形）樅樹型葉根  124.  ( five finger) fork type (blade) root（五叉）插入式葉根，叉型葉根 125. tee (T-type) root T型葉根12

24、6. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型葉根 127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包葉根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型葉根 129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齒型）葉根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub)  拉筋凸臺132. loose lacing wire松拉筋 133. tubular lacing wire管狀拉筋 134. shroud (ban

25、d，cover)圍帶135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈連接圍帶136. integral shroud整體圍帶 137. snubber整體圍帶 138. gauging (throat)喉節(jié)比（喉部） 139. pitch diameter節(jié)徑，平均直徑 140. top diameter（葉片）頂部直徑  IV. Stationary parts靜止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸體 142. outer casin

26、g外缸 143. inner casing內缸 144. single-shell casing單層缸 145. double-shell casing雙層缸 146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面 149. (massive) flange（厚）法蘭 150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窩 151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)緊固件（螺栓、螺母、

27、螺柱、定位銷） 152. vertical flange垂直法蘭 153. tightness氣密性 154. inlet進口 155. exhaust排汽口 156.  exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate導流板 158. diffuser擴壓管 159. flange bolt hole法蘭螺栓孔 160. shrunk-on ring紅套箍環(huán) 161. combined HP-IP casing高中壓合缸 162. thermal shield (ba

28、ffle)擋熱板 163. single (double) flow HP turbine單流（雙流）高壓缸 164. flow path (steam path)通流部分 165.center support system滑鍵系統(tǒng) 166. lug ( foot, pawl)貓爪 167. thermal insulation保溫設施 168. enclosure (lagging)罩殼（外殼） 169. diaphragm隔板 170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)葉片持環(huán)，隔

29、板套 171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外環(huán)（內環(huán)，隔板體）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade靜葉，導葉，噴嘴 173. vane (partition) 靜葉174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm鑄造（焊接）隔板  rotary diaphragm回轉隔板 175. nozzle block (chest)噴嘴組（噴嘴室） 176. diaphragm deflection隔板撓度 177. bea

30、ring housing (pedestal)軸承箱 178. front bearing housing (standard) 前軸承箱179. rear bearing housing 后軸承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式軸承 181. bearing軸承 182. journal (radial) bearing支持軸承（徑向軸承） 183. thrust ( axial) bearing推力軸承（軸向軸承） 184. tilting pad bearing可傾瓦軸承 185. Kingsburg t

31、ype thrust bearing金斯布里推力軸承 186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金 187. bearing bush軸承殼體 188. bearing body軸承體189. bearing pad軸瓦 190. bearing cover (cap) 軸承上半191.  360°bearing整圓軸承 192. elliptical bearing橢圓軸承 193. three wedge bearing三油楔軸承 194. self-aligning bearing自找中軸承195. sleeve bearing套筒式軸承 196. sliding bearing滑動軸承 197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔） 198. oil film油膜 199. oil (film) whip油膜振蕩 200. setting pad (segment)安裝瓦塊 201. working pad (segment)工作瓦塊 202. oil ring (oil deflector)擋油環(huán) 203. oil f