新視野第三版unit+6+單詞解釋

1、Unit 6 words and expressions1. Numerous a. many許多的，大量的A. 這個(gè)圖書館擁有大量的書，比我預(yù)想的要多的多。 The library has numerous books, more than I have ever expected.B. 地球只是宇宙中眾多星球中的一個(gè)。 The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the universe.2. reliable adj.dependable/ trustworthy可靠的；可信的可靠的；可信的 A. 一個(gè)沒有正義感的人是不可信的。 Ma

2、n who is dead to the justice is not reliable.B.我之所以依靠他，是因?yàn)樗芸煽俊?Im reliant on him because he is reliable. rely reliant reliable reliability3.contrast(1) n. 差異，差別差異，差別善與惡有明顯的差別.There is a great contrast between good and evil.In/by contrast （with/to ）對比與昨天凜冽的寒風(fēng)相比,今天可算相當(dāng)暖和了。 相比之下,他要機(jī)靈得多. It seems quite

3、 warm today by contrast with yesterdays icy wind. By contrast, he was much cleverer. (2) V. 對比，對照 contrast with / to Black is a contrast to (with) white.黑與白是對立的。4.indicate vt.表明，顯示； 調(diào)查結(jié)果表明差的住宿條件和身體不健康是相關(guān)聯(lián)的。 The survey results seem to indicate a connection between poor housing conditions and bad heal

4、th. 除非票上另有注明，否則可攜帶的行李為20公斤。 You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless otherwise indicated on your ticket. Indicator 指示者，指示物看年齡不能說明一個(gè)人的能力，因此我們必須考慮其他方面。 Age alone is a poor indicator of a persons capability, so we must consider other aspects. Indication: give indication of/ there be+ indication that +Cl

5、ause5.Assess Vt. 評定，鑒定，估價(jià)，核定 她看了看房子并估算了其市場價(jià) She looked at the house and assessed its market value.assess sth at sth估計(jì)價(jià)值為多少他們估價(jià)這房子值六萬英鎊。 They assessed the value of the house at 60,000 pounds.n. assessment Assessment center 評估中心 assessor 估價(jià)員6. Academic a. relating to education 學(xué)術(shù)的 傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)術(shù)科目在學(xué)生中不太受歡迎。 Th

6、e traditional academic disciplines are less popular among students.AcademyThe Royal Academy of ArtsAcademy Award7. Undermine v逐漸削弱；暗中損害逐漸削弱；暗中損害 這棟房子不安全,因?yàn)榈鼗缓樗畵p壞了。 The house is unsafe since the foundations were undermined by floods. Under- Under-developed under-estimate Underdog underworld underval

7、ue underpay8. Interfere vi. Get into sth 干涉 我們不希望別國來干涉我們的內(nèi)政。 It is our domestic affair, and we do not expect other country to interfere.Interfere with 妨礙，阻止 He tries not to let (his) business interfere with his home life.他盡量不讓日常工作妨礙他的家庭生活。 Interfere in 干涉，介入 Ive always tried not to interfere in your

8、 affairs.我總是盡量不干涉你的事情。 9.Consistent adj始終如一的；持始終如一的；持續(xù)的；一致的續(xù)的；一致的 在感情方面她是個(gè)始終如一的女孩。 她是一個(gè)堅(jiān)持不懈的女權(quán)支持者。 She is a consistent girl in her feeling. She is a consistent supporter of womens rights. be consistent with “與一致”。 His action is always consistent with his words. 他始終言行一致。10.Compromise v/n妥協(xié)，折中，讓步 他們兩個(gè)

9、都太固執(zhí),都不同意一項(xiàng)折中辦法。 他們采取折中的辦法去看電影 Both of them are too stubborn to agree a compromise. They compromised by going to the cinema. Compromise with sb on/over sth Is the boss prepared to compromise with the workers over their pay demand?老板是否準(zhǔn)備向工人就其工資要求進(jìn)行妥協(xié)呢?11 commit Vi. 投入 +to Vt.做 我們承諾將投入時(shí)間和精力改善貧窮地區(qū)人民的生活

10、。 We promise to commit time and effort to improving life for people in poor towns.Commitment 承諾Commit oneself to 致力于他已決心獻(xiàn)身教育事業(yè)。 He has committed himself to the cause of education. Commit crime/suicide12.Withdraw vt. 取出 withdraw sth from sth從提，撤退 我想從我的儲蓄賬上提取1000美元轉(zhuǎn)到支票賬上。 部隊(duì)已經(jīng)撤出危險(xiǎn)地帶。 Id like to withdr

11、aw 1000 dollars from my savings account and put it in my check account. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area.withdrawal13. Erode v腐蝕；侵蝕；逐步毀腐蝕；侵蝕；逐步毀壞壞 海水經(jīng)年累月沖刷著峭壁的表面 長期的痛苦感受能有系統(tǒng)地侵蝕基本生活條件。 The sea have eroded the cliff face over the years.Chronic pain can systematically erode the quali

12、ty of life. Soil erosion14. Controversial a.有爭議的數(shù)十年來,中東地區(qū)的形勢一直是頗有爭議的問題。 尼克松是美國歷史上一個(gè)有爭議的人物。The situation in the Middle East has been a controversial topic for decades. Richard Nixon is a controversial figure in American history. N. controversy over/about/surrounding sth.爭議15.Myth n. 1.神話2.錯(cuò)誤觀念，荒誕說法 維納斯是希臘神話中的女神之一 我不相信一見鐘情的說法。 Venus is one of the goddess in Greek myth.I dont believe in the myth of love at the first sight. 都說女人開車比男人差，其實(shí)不然。 Contrary to the popular myth, women are not worse drivers than men.Mythical mythology18 resolve 1.解決 現(xiàn)正全力以赴