非謂語動詞練習(xí)題58847

1、1. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _ the old town into a dreamland.A. turn B. turningC. to turn D. turned2. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _ air conditioning unnecessary.A. making B. to make C. made D. being made3. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now dowith

2、students.A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 4. _the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching. B.Caught. C.To catch. D.Catch5. The park was full of people,_themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy6. _ in the poorest area of Gla

3、sgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise7. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed8. _in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching

4、. A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing 9. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked10. _ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Ch

5、inese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning11. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending12. _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of th

6、e worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored13. Today there are more airplanes_ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carry B. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying14. I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken15.

7、Group activities will be organized after class _ children develop team spirit. A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help16. There are still many problems _ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved17. Last night, there were millions of pe

8、ople _ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching18. Clearly and thoughtfully_, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written19. There is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open a

9、gain. A. saying B. says C. said D. having said 20. When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken 21. He is thought _foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted22. I ho

10、pe to take the computer course. Good idea. _ more about it, visit this website.A. To find out            B. Finding out        C. To be finding out       D. Having found out23. For

11、 those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_.A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected24. The lecture _, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given25. _ the d

12、ifficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out26. _your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. H

13、aving understood27. _ what youre doing today important, because youre trading a day of your life for itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her.A. to appoint         B. appoin

14、ting            C. appointed           D. having appointed29. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating1. B【解析】題目考查現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況。句意

15、：新建的木屋林立在街道的兩旁，使古鎮(zhèn)變成了一個夢幻之地。turn的邏輯主語是cottages，兩者是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動和伴隨，故選B。2. A【解析】句意：冷風(fēng)從我們臥室的窗戶吹進(jìn)來，使得沒有必要開空調(diào)了。前面的事情造成后面的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示順理成章的結(jié)果。不定式也可以作結(jié)果狀語，但是那是預(yù)料不到的結(jié)果。故選A。4. C【解析】句意：為了趕上早班的飛機(jī)，我們提前叫了出租車并且起得很早。這里邏輯主語是we，空中用不定式作目的狀語，表示提前交出租車并且早起的目的。故選C。5. C【解析】句意：這個公園充滿了人，在陽光下他們玩的很盡興。本題考查非謂語動詞。本題非謂語動詞

16、的邏輯主語為people，人們玩得開心為主動的，因此排除B選項(xiàng)；D to enjoy 不定式表示動作未發(fā)生，由題干可知，是過去的動作，因此排除D選項(xiàng)；A having enjoyed 為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式，一定要發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，根據(jù)題意，不符合。故選C。6. C【解析】句意：他在格拉斯哥最窮的地方長大，要想成為足球明星還有很長的路要走。根據(jù)句意可知raise這個動詞的主語是he，他在這個地方長大，兩者之間是主謂關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。7. D【解析】句意：在家里面聽音樂是一回事，去到現(xiàn)場聽又是另一回事。hear sb/sth doing 表聽到某人某物做某事。由于音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以

17、選D。分析4個選項(xiàng)知道，答案所使用的是同一個動詞，不同的是時態(tài)、語態(tài)或者是非謂語形式。 A是動詞原形，B是非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞形式，C是非謂語的不定式，D是非謂語的現(xiàn)在分詞被動形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法，不難知道音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以選D。8. C【解析】句意：全神貫注于繪畫中，約翰沒有注意到晚上到了。短語be absorbed in全神貫注于，在句中作狀語。故選C。9. A【解析】句意：在獲得奧斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict繼續(xù)感謝所有幫助她演繹生涯的人。go on to do繼續(xù)做不同的事情，所以選A。10. C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。這里是動詞不定式形式的非謂語動詞做

18、目的狀語。該句意思為：為了更多了解到中國文化，杰克決定選擇中國傳統(tǒng)音樂作為選修課。故選C11. C【解析】句意：上班族們坐在辦工座前太久，一般會受到健康問題的困擾。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，分詞的邏輯主語和后面主句的主語不一致，應(yīng)用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分詞主語和分詞動作之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且動作已完成，故用過去分詞。故選C項(xiàng)。12. B【解析】句意：忽視這兩項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果的差異將會是你所犯的最嚴(yán)重的錯誤之一。句子缺少主語，ignore的邏輯主語是you，兩者是主謂關(guān)系，因此用動名詞做主語，故選B。13. B【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：現(xiàn)在比以前有有更多的飛機(jī)運(yùn)送乘客。此處airplane和carry

19、ing之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故選B。15. D【解析】題意：將組織各種團(tuán)體活動以幫助兒童培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神是組織課外團(tuán)體活動的目的。英語中表示“目的”時應(yīng)當(dāng)使用動詞不定式。故本題選擇D項(xiàng)。16. D【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞，考查方式為非謂語動詞形式選擇。根據(jù)題干信息，非謂語動詞在這里做定語，限定“要去解決的問題”。根據(jù)非謂語動詞做定語的規(guī)則，現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動和正在發(fā)生，過去分詞表示被動或完成，而不定式表示將要發(fā)生，所以選D。17. D【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞，考查方式為非謂語動詞形式的選擇。本題說明“昨晚有成百萬的人看電視上直播的開幕式”，watching引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在分

20、詞短語做定語，說明人們在做什么。與前面的people構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，所以選擇D。18. C【解析】句意： 這本書寫得既清楚又完整，該書激勵了那些希望尋求自己的答案的學(xué)生的自信心。Clearly and thoroughly 是副詞，writing是動詞的-ing形式，表示與主語book是主動關(guān)系；to write是動詞不定式，表將來和目的；written是動詞的過去分詞形式，表示與主語book是被動的關(guān)系。根據(jù)語境可知，選C。 19. A【解析】在這個句子中note和say是主動關(guān)系，所以要用saying。此處saying引導(dǎo)的句子做伴隨狀語。句意為：門上釘著張紙條，寫著這家商店什么時候再營業(yè)。

21、故答案選A。20. B【解析】When it comes to sth 是一固定句型，表示“當(dāng)談到.”，to 是屬于介詞。而此句子不含被動意思。being spoken 被說。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。句意為“ 當(dāng)談到在公眾場合演講，沒人能與他相比?！?1. B【解析】句型“有人認(rèn)為.已.”可用It is thought/ believed/ .that sb have/has done.結(jié)構(gòu)。從句中的動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前。該結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)化為Sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago. The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago. Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several day